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root / drupal7 / modules / field / field.install @ 01dfd3b5

1
<?php
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3
/**
4
 * @file
5
 * Install, update and uninstall functions for the field module.
6
 */
7

    
8
/**
9
 * Implements hook_schema().
10
 */
11
function field_schema() {
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  // Static (meta) tables.
13
  $schema['field_config'] = array(
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    'fields' => array(
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      'id' => array(
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        'type' => 'serial',
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'description' => 'The primary identifier for a field',
19
      ),
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      'field_name' => array(
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        'type' => 'varchar',
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        'length' => 32,
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'description' => 'The name of this field. Non-deleted field names are unique, but multiple deleted fields can have the same name.',
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      ),
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      'type' => array(
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        'type' => 'varchar',
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        'length' => 128,
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'description' => 'The type of this field.',
31
      ),
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     'module' => array(
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        'type' => 'varchar',
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        'length' => 128,
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        'not null' => TRUE,
36
        'default' => '',
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        'description' => 'The module that implements the field type.',
38
      ),
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      'active' => array(
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        'type' => 'int',
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        'size' => 'tiny',
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'default' => 0,
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        'description' => 'Boolean indicating whether the module that implements the field type is enabled.',
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      ),
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      'storage_type' => array(
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        'type' => 'varchar',
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        'length' => 128,
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'description' => 'The storage backend for the field.',
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      ),
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      'storage_module' => array(
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        'type' => 'varchar',
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        'length' => 128,
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'default' => '',
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        'description' => 'The module that implements the storage backend.',
58
      ),
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      'storage_active' => array(
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        'type' => 'int',
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        'size' => 'tiny',
62
        'not null' => TRUE,
63
        'default' => 0,
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        'description' => 'Boolean indicating whether the module that implements the storage backend is enabled.',
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      ),
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      'locked' => array(
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        'type' => 'int',
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        'size' => 'tiny',
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'default' => 0,
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        'description' => '@TODO',
72
      ),
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      'data' => array(
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        'type' => 'blob',
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        'size' => 'big',
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'serialize' => TRUE,
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        'description' => 'Serialized data containing the field properties that do not warrant a dedicated column.',
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      ),
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      'cardinality' => array(
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        'type' => 'int',
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        'size' => 'tiny',
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'default' => 0,
85
      ),
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      'translatable' => array(
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        'type' => 'int',
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        'size' => 'tiny',
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        'not null' => TRUE,
90
        'default' => 0,
91
      ),
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      'deleted' => array(
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        'type' => 'int',
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        'size' => 'tiny',
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        'not null' => TRUE,
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        'default' => 0,
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      ),
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    ),
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    'primary key' => array('id'),
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    'indexes' => array(
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      'field_name' => array('field_name'),
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      // Used by field_sync_field_status().
103
      'active' => array('active'),
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      'storage_active' => array('storage_active'),
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      'deleted' => array('deleted'),
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      // Used by field_modules_disabled().
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      'module' => array('module'),
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      'storage_module' => array('storage_module'),
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      'type' => array('type'),
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      'storage_type' => array('storage_type'),
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    ),
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  );
113
  $schema['field_config_instance'] = array(
114
    'fields' => array(
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      'id' => array(
116
        'type' => 'serial',
117
        'not null' => TRUE,
118
        'description' => 'The primary identifier for a field instance',
119
      ),
120
      'field_id' => array(
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        'type' => 'int',
122
        'not null' => TRUE,
123
        'description' => 'The identifier of the field attached by this instance',
124
      ),
125
      'field_name' => array(
126
        'type' => 'varchar',
127
        'length' => 32,
128
        'not null' => TRUE,
129
        'default' => ''
130
      ),
131
      'entity_type' => array(
132
        'type' => 'varchar',
133
        'length' => 32,
134
        'not null' => TRUE,
135
        'default' => ''
136
      ),
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      'bundle' => array(
138
        'type' => 'varchar',
139
        'length' => 128,
140
        'not null' => TRUE,
141
        'default' => ''
142
      ),
143
      'data' => array(
144
        'type' => 'blob',
145
        'size' => 'big',
146
        'not null' => TRUE,
147
        'serialize' => TRUE,
148
      ),
149
      'deleted' => array(
150
        'type' => 'int',
151
        'size' => 'tiny',
152
        'not null' => TRUE,
153
        'default' => 0,
154
      ),
155
    ),
156
    'primary key' => array('id'),
157
    'indexes' => array(
158
      // Used by field_delete_instance().
159
      'field_name_bundle' => array('field_name', 'entity_type', 'bundle'),
160
      // Used by field_read_instances().
161
      'deleted' => array('deleted'),
162
    ),
163
  );
164
  $schema['cache_field'] = drupal_get_schema_unprocessed('system', 'cache');
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  $schema['cache_field']['description'] = 'Cache table for the Field module to store already built field information.';
166

    
167
  return $schema;
168
}
169

    
170
/**
171
 * Utility function: create a field by writing directly to the database.
172
 *
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 * This function can be used for databases whose schema is at field module
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 * version 7000 or higher.
175
 *
176
 * @ingroup update_api
177
 */
178
function _update_7000_field_create_field(&$field) {
179
  // Merge in default values.`
180
  $field += array(
181
    'entity_types' => array(),
182
    'cardinality' => 1,
183
    'translatable' => FALSE,
184
    'locked' => FALSE,
185
    'settings' => array(),
186
    'indexes' => array(),
187
    'deleted' => 0,
188
    'active' => 1,
189
  );
190

    
191
  // Set storage.
192
  $field['storage'] = array(
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    'type' => 'field_sql_storage',
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    'settings' => array(),
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    'module' => 'field_sql_storage',
196
    'active' => 1,
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  );
198

    
199
  // Fetch the field schema to initialize columns and indexes. The field module
200
  // is not guaranteed to be loaded at this point.
201
  module_load_install($field['module']);
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  $schema = (array) module_invoke($field['module'], 'field_schema', $field);
203
  $schema += array('columns' => array(), 'indexes' => array());
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  // 'columns' are hardcoded in the field type.
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  $field['columns'] = $schema['columns'];
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  // 'indexes' can be both hardcoded in the field type, and specified in the
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  // incoming $field definition.
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  $field['indexes'] += $schema['indexes'];
209

    
210
  // The serialized 'data' column contains everything from $field that does not
211
  // have its own column and is not automatically populated when the field is
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  // read.
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  $data = $field;
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  unset($data['columns'], $data['field_name'], $data['type'], $data['active'], $data['module'], $data['storage_type'], $data['storage_active'], $data['storage_module'], $data['locked'], $data['cardinality'], $data['deleted']);
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  // Additionally, do not save the 'bundles' property populated by
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  // field_info_field().
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  unset($data['bundles']);
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  // Write the field to the database.
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  $record = array(
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    'field_name' => $field['field_name'],
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    'type' => $field['type'],
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    'module' => $field['module'],
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    'active' => (int) $field['active'],
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    'storage_type' => $field['storage']['type'],
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    'storage_module' => $field['storage']['module'],
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    'storage_active' => (int) $field['storage']['active'],
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    'locked' => (int) $field['locked'],
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    'data' => serialize($data),
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    'cardinality' => $field['cardinality'],
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    'translatable' => (int) $field['translatable'],
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    'deleted' => (int) $field['deleted'],
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  );
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  // We don't use drupal_write_record() here because it depends on the schema.
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  $field['id'] = db_insert('field_config')
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    ->fields($record)
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    ->execute();
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239
  // Create storage for the field.
240
  field_sql_storage_field_storage_create_field($field);
241
}
242

    
243
/**
244
 * Utility function: delete a field stored in SQL storage directly from the database.
245
 *
246
 * To protect user data, this function can only be used to delete fields once
247
 * all information it stored is gone. Delete all data from the
248
 * field_data_$field_name table before calling by either manually issuing
249
 * delete queries against it or using _update_7000_field_delete_instance().
250
 *
251
 * This function can be used for databases whose schema is at field module
252
 * version 7000 or higher.
253
 *
254
 * @param $field_name
255
 *   The field name to delete.
256
 *
257
 * @ingroup update_api
258
 */
259
function _update_7000_field_delete_field($field_name) {
260
  $table_name = 'field_data_' . $field_name;
261
  if (db_select($table_name)->range(0, 1)->countQuery()->execute()->fetchField()) {
262
    $t = get_t();
263
    throw new Exception($t('This function can only be used to delete fields without data'));
264
  }
265
  // Delete all instances.
266
  db_delete('field_config_instance')
267
    ->condition('field_name', $field_name)
268
    ->execute();
269

    
270
  // Nuke field data and revision tables.
271
  db_drop_table($table_name);
272
  db_drop_table('field_revision_' . $field_name);
273

    
274
  // Delete the field.
275
  db_delete('field_config')
276
    ->condition('field_name', $field_name)
277
    ->execute();
278
}
279

    
280

    
281
/**
282
 * Utility function: delete an instance and all its data of a field stored in SQL Storage.
283
 *
284
 * BEWARE: this function deletes user data from the field storage tables.
285
 *
286
 * This function is valid for a database schema version 7000.
287
 *
288
 * @ingroup update_api
289
 */
290
function _update_7000_field_delete_instance($field_name, $entity_type, $bundle) {
291
  // Delete field instance configuration data.
292
  db_delete('field_config_instance')
293
    ->condition('field_name', $field_name)
294
    ->condition('entity_type', $entity_type)
295
    ->condition('bundle', $bundle)
296
    ->execute();
297

    
298
  // Nuke data.
299
  db_delete('field_data_' . $field_name)
300
    ->condition('entity_type', $entity_type)
301
    ->condition('bundle', $bundle)
302
    ->execute();
303
  db_delete('field_revision_' . $field_name)
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    ->condition('entity_type', $entity_type)
305
    ->condition('bundle', $bundle)
306
    ->execute();
307
}
308

    
309
/**
310
 * Utility function: fetch all the field definitions from the database.
311
 *
312
 * Warning: unlike the field_read_fields() API function, this function returns
313
 * all fields by default, including deleted and inactive fields, unless
314
 * specified otherwise in the $conditions parameter.
315
 *
316
 * @param $conditions
317
 *   An array of conditions to limit the select query to.
318
 * @param $key
319
 *   The name of the field property the return array is indexed by. Using
320
 *   anything else than 'id' might cause incomplete results if the $conditions
321
 *   do not filter out deleted fields.
322
 *
323
 * @return
324
 *   An array of fields matching $conditions, keyed by the property specified
325
 *   by the $key parameter.
326
 *
327
 * @ingroup update_api
328
 */
329
function _update_7000_field_read_fields(array $conditions = array(), $key = 'id') {
330
  $fields = array();
331
  $query = db_select('field_config', 'fc', array('fetch' => PDO::FETCH_ASSOC))
332
    ->fields('fc');
333
  foreach ($conditions as $column => $value) {
334
    $query->condition($column, $value);
335
  }
336
  foreach ($query->execute() as $record) {
337
    $field = unserialize($record['data']);
338
    $field['id'] = $record['id'];
339
    $field['field_name'] = $record['field_name'];
340
    $field['type'] = $record['type'];
341
    $field['module'] = $record['module'];
342
    $field['active'] = $record['active'];
343
    $field['storage']['type'] = $record['storage_type'];
344
    $field['storage']['module'] = $record['storage_module'];
345
    $field['storage']['active'] = $record['storage_active'];
346
    $field['locked'] = $record['locked'];
347
    $field['cardinality'] = $record['cardinality'];
348
    $field['translatable'] = $record['translatable'];
349
    $field['deleted'] = $record['deleted'];
350

    
351
    $fields[$field[$key]] = $field;
352
  }
353
  return $fields;
354
}
355

    
356
/**
357
 * Utility function: write a field instance directly to the database.
358
 *
359
 * This function can be used for databases whose schema is at field module
360
 * version 7000 or higher.
361
 *
362
 * @ingroup update_api
363
 */
364
function _update_7000_field_create_instance($field, &$instance) {
365
  // Merge in defaults.
366
  $instance += array(
367
    'field_id' => $field['id'],
368
    'field_name' => $field['field_name'],
369
    'deleted' => 0,
370
  );
371

    
372
  // The serialized 'data' column contains everything from $instance that does
373
  // not have its own column and is not automatically populated when the
374
  // instance is read.
375
  $data = $instance;
376
  unset($data['id'], $data['field_id'], $data['field_name'], $data['entity_type'], $data['bundle'], $data['deleted']);
377

    
378
  $record = array(
379
    'field_id' => $instance['field_id'],
380
    'field_name' => $instance['field_name'],
381
    'entity_type' => $instance['entity_type'],
382
    'bundle' => $instance['bundle'],
383
    'data' => serialize($data),
384
    'deleted' => (int) $instance['deleted'],
385
  );
386
  $instance['id'] = db_insert('field_config_instance')
387
    ->fields($record)
388
    ->execute();
389
}
390

    
391
/**
392
 * @addtogroup updates-6.x-to-7.x
393
 * @{
394
 */
395

    
396
/**
397
 * Field update version placeholder.
398
 */
399
function field_update_7000() {
400
  // Some update helper functions (such as _update_7000_field_create_field())
401
  // modify the database directly. They can be used safely only if the database
402
  // schema matches the field module schema established for Drupal 7.0 (i.e.
403
  // version 7000). This function exists solely to set the schema version to
404
  // 7000, so that update functions calling those helpers can do so safely
405
  // by declaring a dependency on field_update_7000().
406
}
407

    
408
/**
409
 * Fix fields definitions created during the d6 to d7 upgrade path.
410
 */
411
function field_update_7001() {
412
  $fields = _update_7000_field_read_fields();
413
  foreach ($fields as $field) {
414
    // _update_7000_field_create_field() was broken in d7 RC2, and the fields
415
    // created during a d6 to d7 upgrade do not correcly store the 'index'
416
    // entry. See http://drupal.org/node/996160.
417

    
418
    module_load_install($field['module']);
419
    $schema = (array) module_invoke($field['module'], 'field_schema', $field);
420
    $schema += array('indexes' => array());
421
    // 'indexes' can be both hardcoded in the field type, and specified in the
422
    // incoming $field definition.
423
    $field['indexes'] += $schema['indexes'];
424

    
425
    // Place the updated entries in the existing serialized 'data' column.
426
    $data = db_query("SELECT data FROM {field_config} WHERE id = :id", array(':id' => $field['id']))->fetchField();
427
    $data = unserialize($data);
428
    $data['columns'] = $field['columns'];
429
    $data['indexes'] = $field['indexes'];
430

    
431
    // Save the new data.
432
    $query = db_update('field_config')
433
      ->condition('id', $field['id'])
434
      ->fields(array('data' => serialize($data)))
435
      ->execute();
436
  }
437
}
438

    
439
/**
440
 * @} End of "addtogroup updates-6.x-to-7.x".
441
 */
442

    
443
/**
444
 * @addtogroup updates-7.x-extra
445
 * @{
446
 */
447

    
448
/**
449
 * Split the all-inclusive field_bundle_settings variable per bundle.
450
 */
451
function field_update_7002() {
452
  $settings = variable_get('field_bundle_settings', array());
453
  if ($settings) {
454
    foreach ($settings as $entity_type => $entity_type_settings) {
455
      foreach ($entity_type_settings as $bundle => $bundle_settings) {
456
        variable_set('field_bundle_settings_' . $entity_type . '__' . $bundle, $bundle_settings);
457
      }
458
    }
459
    variable_del('field_bundle_settings');
460
  }
461
}
462

    
463
/**
464
 * Add the FieldInfo class to the class registry.
465
 */
466
function field_update_7003() {
467
  // Empty update to force a rebuild of the registry.
468
}
469

    
470
/**
471
 * Grant the new "administer fields" permission to trusted users.
472
 */
473
function field_update_7004() {
474
  // Assign the permission to anyone that already has a trusted core permission
475
  // that would have previously let them administer fields on an entity type.
476
  $rids = array();
477
  $permissions = array(
478
    'administer site configuration',
479
    'administer content types',
480
    'administer users',
481
  );
482
  foreach ($permissions as $permission) {
483
    $rids = array_merge($rids, array_keys(user_roles(FALSE, $permission)));
484
  }
485
  $rids = array_unique($rids);
486
  foreach ($rids as $rid) {
487
    _update_7000_user_role_grant_permissions($rid, array('administer fields'), 'field');
488
  }
489
}
490

    
491
/**
492
 * @} End of "addtogroup updates-7.x-extra".
493
 */