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1
<?php
2
//============================================================+
3
// File name   : qrcode.php
4
// Version     : 1.0.010
5
// Begin       : 2010-03-22
6
// Last Update : 2012-07-25
7
// Author      : Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD - www.tecnick.com - info@tecnick.com
8
// License     : GNU-LGPL v3 (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html)
9
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
10
// Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD
11
//
12
// This file is part of TCPDF software library.
13
//
14
// TCPDF is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
15
// under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
16
// published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
17
// License, or (at your option) any later version.
18
//
19
// TCPDF is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22
// See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
23
//
24
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
25
// along with TCPDF.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26
//
27
// See LICENSE.TXT file for more information.
28
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
29
//
30
// DESCRIPTION :
31
//
32
// Class to create QR-code arrays for TCPDF class.
33
// QR Code symbol is a 2D barcode that can be scanned by
34
// handy terminals such as a mobile phone with CCD.
35
// The capacity of QR Code is up to 7000 digits or 4000
36
// characters, and has high robustness.
37
// This class supports QR Code model 2, described in
38
// JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) X0510:2004
39
// or ISO/IEC 18004.
40
// Currently the following features are not supported:
41
// ECI and FNC1 mode, Micro QR Code, QR Code model 1,
42
// Structured mode.
43
//
44
// This class is derived from the following projects:
45
// ---------------------------------------------------------
46
// "PHP QR Code encoder"
47
// License: GNU-LGPLv3
48
// Copyright (C) 2010 by Dominik Dzienia <deltalab at poczta dot fm>
49
// http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/
50
// https://sourceforge.net/projects/phpqrcode/
51
//
52
// The "PHP QR Code encoder" is based on
53
// "C libqrencode library" (ver. 3.1.1)
54
// License: GNU-LGPL 2.1
55
// Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Kentaro Fukuchi
56
// http://megaui.net/fukuchi/works/qrencode/index.en.html
57
//
58
// Reed-Solomon code encoder is written by Phil Karn, KA9Q.
59
// Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Phil Karn, KA9Q
60
//
61
// QR Code is registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED
62
// http://www.denso-wave.com/qrcode/index-e.html
63
// ---------------------------------------------------------
64
//============================================================+
65

    
66
/**
67
 * @file
68
 * Class to create QR-code arrays for TCPDF class.
69
 * QR Code symbol is a 2D barcode that can be scanned by handy terminals such as a mobile phone with CCD.
70
 * The capacity of QR Code is up to 7000 digits or 4000 characters, and has high robustness.
71
 * This class supports QR Code model 2, described in JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) X0510:2004 or ISO/IEC 18004.
72
 * Currently the following features are not supported: ECI and FNC1 mode, Micro QR Code, QR Code model 1, Structured mode.
73
 *
74
 * This class is derived from "PHP QR Code encoder" by Dominik Dzienia (http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/) based on "libqrencode C library 3.1.1." by Kentaro Fukuchi (http://megaui.net/fukuchi/works/qrencode/index.en.html), contains Reed-Solomon code written by Phil Karn, KA9Q. QR Code is registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED (http://www.denso-wave.com/qrcode/index-e.html).
75
 * Please read comments on this class source file for full copyright and license information.
76
 *
77
 * @package com.tecnick.tcpdf
78
 * @author Nicola Asuni
79
 * @version 1.0.010
80
 */
81

    
82
// definitions
83
if (!defined('QRCODEDEFS')) {
84

    
85
        /**
86
         * Indicate that definitions for this class are set
87
         */
88
        define('QRCODEDEFS', true);
89

    
90
        // -----------------------------------------------------
91

    
92
        // Encoding modes (characters which can be encoded in QRcode)
93

    
94
        /**
95
         * Encoding mode
96
         */
97
        define('QR_MODE_NL', -1);
98

    
99
        /**
100
         * Encoding mode numeric (0-9). 3 characters are encoded to 10bit length. In theory, 7089 characters or less can be stored in a QRcode.
101
         */
102
        define('QR_MODE_NM', 0);
103

    
104
        /**
105
         * Encoding mode alphanumeric (0-9A-Z $%*+-./:) 45characters. 2 characters are encoded to 11bit length. In theory, 4296 characters or less can be stored in a QRcode.
106
         */
107
        define('QR_MODE_AN', 1);
108

    
109
        /**
110
         * Encoding mode 8bit byte data. In theory, 2953 characters or less can be stored in a QRcode.
111
         */
112
        define('QR_MODE_8B', 2);
113

    
114
        /**
115
         * Encoding mode KANJI. A KANJI character (multibyte character) is encoded to 13bit length. In theory, 1817 characters or less can be stored in a QRcode.
116
         */
117
        define('QR_MODE_KJ', 3);
118

    
119
        /**
120
         * Encoding mode STRUCTURED (currently unsupported)
121
         */
122
        define('QR_MODE_ST', 4);
123

    
124
        // -----------------------------------------------------
125

    
126
        // Levels of error correction.
127
        // QRcode has a function of an error correcting for miss reading that white is black.
128
        // Error correcting is defined in 4 level as below.
129

    
130
        /**
131
         * Error correction level L : About 7% or less errors can be corrected.
132
         */
133
        define('QR_ECLEVEL_L', 0);
134

    
135
        /**
136
         * Error correction level M : About 15% or less errors can be corrected.
137
         */
138
        define('QR_ECLEVEL_M', 1);
139

    
140
        /**
141
         * Error correction level Q : About 25% or less errors can be corrected.
142
         */
143
        define('QR_ECLEVEL_Q', 2);
144

    
145
        /**
146
         * Error correction level H : About 30% or less errors can be corrected.
147
         */
148
        define('QR_ECLEVEL_H', 3);
149

    
150
        // -----------------------------------------------------
151

    
152
        // Version. Size of QRcode is defined as version.
153
        // Version is from 1 to 40.
154
        // Version 1 is 21*21 matrix. And 4 modules increases whenever 1 version increases.
155
        // So version 40 is 177*177 matrix.
156

    
157
        /**
158
         * Maximum QR Code version.
159
         */
160
        define('QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX', 40);
161

    
162
        /**
163
         * Maximum matrix size for maximum version (version 40 is 177*177 matrix).
164
         */
165
    define('QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX', 177);
166

    
167
        // -----------------------------------------------------
168

    
169
        /**
170
         * Matrix index to get width from $capacity array.
171
         */
172
    define('QRCAP_WIDTH',    0);
173

    
174
    /**
175
         * Matrix index to get number of words from $capacity array.
176
         */
177
    define('QRCAP_WORDS',    1);
178

    
179
    /**
180
         * Matrix index to get remainder from $capacity array.
181
         */
182
    define('QRCAP_REMINDER', 2);
183

    
184
    /**
185
         * Matrix index to get error correction level from $capacity array.
186
         */
187
    define('QRCAP_EC',       3);
188

    
189
        // -----------------------------------------------------
190

    
191
        // Structure (currently usupported)
192

    
193
        /**
194
         * Number of header bits for structured mode
195
         */
196
    define('STRUCTURE_HEADER_BITS',  20);
197

    
198
    /**
199
         * Max number of symbols for structured mode
200
         */
201
    define('MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS', 16);
202

    
203
        // -----------------------------------------------------
204

    
205
    // Masks
206

    
207
    /**
208
         * Down point base value for case 1 mask pattern (concatenation of same color in a line or a column)
209
         */
210
    define('N1',  3);
211

    
212
    /**
213
         * Down point base value for case 2 mask pattern (module block of same color)
214
         */
215
        define('N2',  3);
216

    
217
    /**
218
         * Down point base value for case 3 mask pattern (1:1:3:1:1(dark:bright:dark:bright:dark)pattern in a line or a column)
219
         */
220
        define('N3', 40);
221

    
222
    /**
223
         * Down point base value for case 4 mask pattern (ration of dark modules in whole)
224
         */
225
        define('N4', 10);
226

    
227
        // -----------------------------------------------------
228

    
229
        // Optimization settings
230

    
231
        /**
232
         * if true, estimates best mask (spec. default, but extremally slow; set to false to significant performance boost but (propably) worst quality code
233
         */
234
        define('QR_FIND_BEST_MASK', true);
235

    
236
        /**
237
         * if false, checks all masks available, otherwise value tells count of masks need to be checked, mask id are got randomly
238
         */
239
        define('QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM', 2);
240

    
241
        /**
242
         * when QR_FIND_BEST_MASK === false
243
         */
244
        define('QR_DEFAULT_MASK', 2);
245

    
246
        // -----------------------------------------------------
247

    
248
} // end of definitions
249

    
250
// #*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#
251

    
252
// for compatibility with PHP4
253
if (!function_exists('str_split')) {
254
        /**
255
         * Convert a string to an array (needed for PHP4 compatibility)
256
         * @param $string (string) The input string.
257
         * @param $split_length (int) Maximum length of the chunk.
258
         * @return  If the optional split_length  parameter is specified, the returned array will be broken down into chunks with each being split_length  in length, otherwise each chunk will be one character in length. FALSE is returned if split_length is less than 1. If the split_length length exceeds the length of string , the entire string is returned as the first (and only) array element.
259
         */
260
        function str_split($string, $split_length=1) {
261
                if ((strlen($string) > $split_length) OR (!$split_length)) {
262
                        do {
263
                                $c = strlen($string);
264
                                $parts[] = substr($string, 0, $split_length);
265
                                $string = substr($string, $split_length);
266
                        } while ($string !== false);
267
                } else {
268
                        $parts = array($string);
269
                }
270
                return $parts;
271
        }
272
}
273

    
274
// #####################################################
275

    
276
/**
277
 * @class QRcode
278
 * Class to create QR-code arrays for TCPDF class.
279
 * QR Code symbol is a 2D barcode that can be scanned by handy terminals such as a mobile phone with CCD.
280
 * The capacity of QR Code is up to 7000 digits or 4000 characters, and has high robustness.
281
 * This class supports QR Code model 2, described in JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) X0510:2004 or ISO/IEC 18004.
282
 * Currently the following features are not supported: ECI and FNC1 mode, Micro QR Code, QR Code model 1, Structured mode.
283
 *
284
 * This class is derived from "PHP QR Code encoder" by Dominik Dzienia (http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/) based on "libqrencode C library 3.1.1." by Kentaro Fukuchi (http://megaui.net/fukuchi/works/qrencode/index.en.html), contains Reed-Solomon code written by Phil Karn, KA9Q. QR Code is registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED (http://www.denso-wave.com/qrcode/index-e.html).
285
 * Please read comments on this class source file for full copyright and license information.
286
 *
287
 * @package com.tecnick.tcpdf
288
 * @author Nicola Asuni
289
 * @version 1.0.010
290
 */
291
class QRcode {
292

    
293
        /**
294
         * Barcode array to be returned which is readable by TCPDF.
295
         * @protected
296
         */
297
        protected $barcode_array = array();
298

    
299
        /**
300
         * QR code version. Size of QRcode is defined as version. Version is from 1 to 40. Version 1 is 21*21 matrix. And 4 modules increases whenever 1 version increases. So version 40 is 177*177 matrix.
301
         * @protected
302
         */
303
        protected $version = 0;
304

    
305
        /**
306
         * Levels of error correction. See definitions for possible values.
307
         * @protected
308
         */
309
        protected $level = QR_ECLEVEL_L;
310

    
311
        /**
312
         * Encoding mode.
313
         * @protected
314
         */
315
        protected $hint = QR_MODE_8B;
316

    
317
        /**
318
         * Boolean flag, if true the input string will be converted to uppercase.
319
         * @protected
320
         */
321
        protected $casesensitive = true;
322

    
323
        /**
324
         * Structured QR code (not supported yet).
325
         * @protected
326
         */
327
        protected $structured = 0;
328

    
329
        /**
330
         * Mask data.
331
         * @protected
332
         */
333
        protected $data;
334

    
335
        // FrameFiller
336

    
337
        /**
338
         * Width.
339
         * @protected
340
         */
341
        protected $width;
342

    
343
        /**
344
         * Frame.
345
         * @protected
346
         */
347
        protected $frame;
348

    
349
        /**
350
         * X position of bit.
351
         * @protected
352
         */
353
        protected $x;
354

    
355
        /**
356
         * Y position of bit.
357
         * @protected
358
         */
359
        protected $y;
360

    
361
        /**
362
         * Direction.
363
         * @protected
364
         */
365
        protected $dir;
366

    
367
        /**
368
         * Single bit value.
369
         * @protected
370
         */
371
        protected $bit;
372

    
373
        // ---- QRrawcode ----
374

    
375
        /**
376
         * Data code.
377
         * @protected
378
         */
379
        protected $datacode = array();
380

    
381
        /**
382
         * Error correction code.
383
         * @protected
384
         */
385
        protected $ecccode = array();
386

    
387
        /**
388
         * Blocks.
389
         * @protected
390
         */
391
        protected $blocks;
392

    
393
        /**
394
         * Reed-Solomon blocks.
395
         * @protected
396
         */
397
        protected $rsblocks = array(); //of RSblock
398

    
399
        /**
400
         * Counter.
401
         * @protected
402
         */
403
        protected $count;
404

    
405
        /**
406
         * Data length.
407
         * @protected
408
         */
409
        protected $dataLength;
410

    
411
        /**
412
         * Error correction length.
413
         * @protected
414
         */
415
        protected $eccLength;
416

    
417
        /**
418
         * Value b1.
419
         * @protected
420
         */
421
        protected $b1;
422

    
423
        // ---- QRmask ----
424

    
425
        /**
426
         * Run length.
427
         * @protected
428
         */
429
        protected $runLength = array();
430

    
431
        // ---- QRsplit ----
432

    
433
        /**
434
         * Input data string.
435
         * @protected
436
         */
437
        protected $dataStr = '';
438

    
439
        /**
440
         * Input items.
441
         * @protected
442
         */
443
        protected $items;
444

    
445
        // Reed-Solomon items
446

    
447
        /**
448
         * Reed-Solomon items.
449
         * @protected
450
         */
451
        protected $rsitems = array();
452

    
453
        /**
454
         * Array of frames.
455
         * @protected
456
         */
457
        protected $frames = array();
458

    
459
        /**
460
         * Alphabet-numeric convesion table.
461
         * @protected
462
         */
463
        protected $anTable = array(
464
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, //
465
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, //
466
                36, -1, -1, -1, 37, 38, -1, -1, -1, -1, 39, 40, -1, 41, 42, 43, //
467
                 0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 44, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, //
468
                -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, //
469
                25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, //
470
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, //
471
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1  //
472
                );
473

    
474
        /**
475
         * Array Table of the capacity of symbols.
476
         * See Table 1 (pp.13) and Table 12-16 (pp.30-36), JIS X0510:2004.
477
         * @protected
478
         */
479
        protected $capacity = array(
480
                array(  0,    0, 0, array(   0,    0,    0,    0)), //
481
                array( 21,   26, 0, array(   7,   10,   13,   17)), //  1
482
                array( 25,   44, 7, array(  10,   16,   22,   28)), //
483
                array( 29,   70, 7, array(  15,   26,   36,   44)), //
484
                array( 33,  100, 7, array(  20,   36,   52,   64)), //
485
                array( 37,  134, 7, array(  26,   48,   72,   88)), //  5
486
                array( 41,  172, 7, array(  36,   64,   96,  112)), //
487
                array( 45,  196, 0, array(  40,   72,  108,  130)), //
488
                array( 49,  242, 0, array(  48,   88,  132,  156)), //
489
                array( 53,  292, 0, array(  60,  110,  160,  192)), //
490
                array( 57,  346, 0, array(  72,  130,  192,  224)), // 10
491
                array( 61,  404, 0, array(  80,  150,  224,  264)), //
492
                array( 65,  466, 0, array(  96,  176,  260,  308)), //
493
                array( 69,  532, 0, array( 104,  198,  288,  352)), //
494
                array( 73,  581, 3, array( 120,  216,  320,  384)), //
495
                array( 77,  655, 3, array( 132,  240,  360,  432)), // 15
496
                array( 81,  733, 3, array( 144,  280,  408,  480)), //
497
                array( 85,  815, 3, array( 168,  308,  448,  532)), //
498
                array( 89,  901, 3, array( 180,  338,  504,  588)), //
499
                array( 93,  991, 3, array( 196,  364,  546,  650)), //
500
                array( 97, 1085, 3, array( 224,  416,  600,  700)), // 20
501
                array(101, 1156, 4, array( 224,  442,  644,  750)), //
502
                array(105, 1258, 4, array( 252,  476,  690,  816)), //
503
                array(109, 1364, 4, array( 270,  504,  750,  900)), //
504
                array(113, 1474, 4, array( 300,  560,  810,  960)), //
505
                array(117, 1588, 4, array( 312,  588,  870, 1050)), // 25
506
                array(121, 1706, 4, array( 336,  644,  952, 1110)), //
507
                array(125, 1828, 4, array( 360,  700, 1020, 1200)), //
508
                array(129, 1921, 3, array( 390,  728, 1050, 1260)), //
509
                array(133, 2051, 3, array( 420,  784, 1140, 1350)), //
510
                array(137, 2185, 3, array( 450,  812, 1200, 1440)), // 30
511
                array(141, 2323, 3, array( 480,  868, 1290, 1530)), //
512
                array(145, 2465, 3, array( 510,  924, 1350, 1620)), //
513
                array(149, 2611, 3, array( 540,  980, 1440, 1710)), //
514
                array(153, 2761, 3, array( 570, 1036, 1530, 1800)), //
515
                array(157, 2876, 0, array( 570, 1064, 1590, 1890)), // 35
516
                array(161, 3034, 0, array( 600, 1120, 1680, 1980)), //
517
                array(165, 3196, 0, array( 630, 1204, 1770, 2100)), //
518
                array(169, 3362, 0, array( 660, 1260, 1860, 2220)), //
519
                array(173, 3532, 0, array( 720, 1316, 1950, 2310)), //
520
                array(177, 3706, 0, array( 750, 1372, 2040, 2430))  // 40
521
        );
522

    
523
        /**
524
         * Array Length indicator.
525
         * @protected
526
         */
527
        protected $lengthTableBits = array(
528
                array(10, 12, 14),
529
                array( 9, 11, 13),
530
                array( 8, 16, 16),
531
                array( 8, 10, 12)
532
        );
533

    
534
        /**
535
         * Array Table of the error correction code (Reed-Solomon block).
536
         * See Table 12-16 (pp.30-36), JIS X0510:2004.
537
         * @protected
538
         */
539
        protected $eccTable = array(
540
                array(array( 0,  0), array( 0,  0), array( 0,  0), array( 0,  0)), //
541
                array(array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0)), //  1
542
                array(array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0)), //
543
                array(array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 2,  0), array( 2,  0)), //
544
                array(array( 1,  0), array( 2,  0), array( 2,  0), array( 4,  0)), //
545
                array(array( 1,  0), array( 2,  0), array( 2,  2), array( 2,  2)), //  5
546
                array(array( 2,  0), array( 4,  0), array( 4,  0), array( 4,  0)), //
547
                array(array( 2,  0), array( 4,  0), array( 2,  4), array( 4,  1)), //
548
                array(array( 2,  0), array( 2,  2), array( 4,  2), array( 4,  2)), //
549
                array(array( 2,  0), array( 3,  2), array( 4,  4), array( 4,  4)), //
550
                array(array( 2,  2), array( 4,  1), array( 6,  2), array( 6,  2)), // 10
551
                array(array( 4,  0), array( 1,  4), array( 4,  4), array( 3,  8)), //
552
                array(array( 2,  2), array( 6,  2), array( 4,  6), array( 7,  4)), //
553
                array(array( 4,  0), array( 8,  1), array( 8,  4), array(12,  4)), //
554
                array(array( 3,  1), array( 4,  5), array(11,  5), array(11,  5)), //
555
                array(array( 5,  1), array( 5,  5), array( 5,  7), array(11,  7)), // 15
556
                array(array( 5,  1), array( 7,  3), array(15,  2), array( 3, 13)), //
557
                array(array( 1,  5), array(10,  1), array( 1, 15), array( 2, 17)), //
558
                array(array( 5,  1), array( 9,  4), array(17,  1), array( 2, 19)), //
559
                array(array( 3,  4), array( 3, 11), array(17,  4), array( 9, 16)), //
560
                array(array( 3,  5), array( 3, 13), array(15,  5), array(15, 10)), // 20
561
                array(array( 4,  4), array(17,  0), array(17,  6), array(19,  6)), //
562
                array(array( 2,  7), array(17,  0), array( 7, 16), array(34,  0)), //
563
                array(array( 4,  5), array( 4, 14), array(11, 14), array(16, 14)), //
564
                array(array( 6,  4), array( 6, 14), array(11, 16), array(30,  2)), //
565
                array(array( 8,  4), array( 8, 13), array( 7, 22), array(22, 13)), // 25
566
                array(array(10,  2), array(19,  4), array(28,  6), array(33,  4)), //
567
                array(array( 8,  4), array(22,  3), array( 8, 26), array(12, 28)), //
568
                array(array( 3, 10), array( 3, 23), array( 4, 31), array(11, 31)), //
569
                array(array( 7,  7), array(21,  7), array( 1, 37), array(19, 26)), //
570
                array(array( 5, 10), array(19, 10), array(15, 25), array(23, 25)), // 30
571
                array(array(13,  3), array( 2, 29), array(42,  1), array(23, 28)), //
572
                array(array(17,  0), array(10, 23), array(10, 35), array(19, 35)), //
573
                array(array(17,  1), array(14, 21), array(29, 19), array(11, 46)), //
574
                array(array(13,  6), array(14, 23), array(44,  7), array(59,  1)), //
575
                array(array(12,  7), array(12, 26), array(39, 14), array(22, 41)), // 35
576
                array(array( 6, 14), array( 6, 34), array(46, 10), array( 2, 64)), //
577
                array(array(17,  4), array(29, 14), array(49, 10), array(24, 46)), //
578
                array(array( 4, 18), array(13, 32), array(48, 14), array(42, 32)), //
579
                array(array(20,  4), array(40,  7), array(43, 22), array(10, 67)), //
580
                array(array(19,  6), array(18, 31), array(34, 34), array(20, 61))  // 40
581
        );
582

    
583
        /**
584
         * Array Positions of alignment patterns.
585
         * This array includes only the second and the third position of the alignment patterns. Rest of them can be calculated from the distance between them.
586
         * See Table 1 in Appendix E (pp.71) of JIS X0510:2004.
587
         * @protected
588
         */
589
        protected $alignmentPattern = array(
590
                array( 0,  0),
591
                array( 0,  0), array(18,  0), array(22,  0), array(26,  0), array(30,  0), //  1- 5
592
                array(34,  0), array(22, 38), array(24, 42), array(26, 46), array(28, 50), //  6-10
593
                array(30, 54), array(32, 58), array(34, 62), array(26, 46), array(26, 48), // 11-15
594
                array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(30, 56), array(30, 58), array(34, 62), // 16-20
595
                array(28, 50), array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(28, 54), array(32, 58), // 21-25
596
                array(30, 58), array(34, 62), array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(26, 52), // 26-30
597
                array(30, 56), array(34, 60), array(30, 58), array(34, 62), array(30, 54), // 31-35
598
                array(24, 50), array(28, 54), array(32, 58), array(26, 54), array(30, 58)  // 35-40
599
        );
600

    
601
        /**
602
         * Array Version information pattern (BCH coded).
603
         * See Table 1 in Appendix D (pp.68) of JIS X0510:2004.
604
         * size: [QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX - 6]
605
         * @protected
606
         */
607
        protected $versionPattern = array(
608
                0x07c94, 0x085bc, 0x09a99, 0x0a4d3, 0x0bbf6, 0x0c762, 0x0d847, 0x0e60d, //
609
                0x0f928, 0x10b78, 0x1145d, 0x12a17, 0x13532, 0x149a6, 0x15683, 0x168c9, //
610
                0x177ec, 0x18ec4, 0x191e1, 0x1afab, 0x1b08e, 0x1cc1a, 0x1d33f, 0x1ed75, //
611
                0x1f250, 0x209d5, 0x216f0, 0x228ba, 0x2379f, 0x24b0b, 0x2542e, 0x26a64, //
612
                0x27541, 0x28c69
613
        );
614

    
615
        /**
616
         * Array Format information
617
         * @protected
618
         */
619
        protected $formatInfo = array(
620
                array(0x77c4, 0x72f3, 0x7daa, 0x789d, 0x662f, 0x6318, 0x6c41, 0x6976), //
621
                array(0x5412, 0x5125, 0x5e7c, 0x5b4b, 0x45f9, 0x40ce, 0x4f97, 0x4aa0), //
622
                array(0x355f, 0x3068, 0x3f31, 0x3a06, 0x24b4, 0x2183, 0x2eda, 0x2bed), //
623
                array(0x1689, 0x13be, 0x1ce7, 0x19d0, 0x0762, 0x0255, 0x0d0c, 0x083b)  //
624
        );
625

    
626

    
627
        // -------------------------------------------------
628
        // -------------------------------------------------
629

    
630

    
631
        /**
632
         * This is the class constructor.
633
         * Creates a QRcode object
634
         * @param $code (string) code to represent using QRcode
635
         * @param $eclevel (string) error level: <ul><li>L : About 7% or less errors can be corrected.</li><li>M : About 15% or less errors can be corrected.</li><li>Q : About 25% or less errors can be corrected.</li><li>H : About 30% or less errors can be corrected.</li></ul>
636
         * @public
637
         * @since 1.0.000
638
         */
639
        public function __construct($code, $eclevel = 'L') {
640
                $barcode_array = array();
641
                if ((is_null($code)) OR ($code == '\0') OR ($code == '')) {
642
                        return false;
643
                }
644
                // set error correction level
645
                $this->level = array_search($eclevel, array('L', 'M', 'Q', 'H'));
646
                if ($this->level === false) {
647
                        $this->level = QR_ECLEVEL_L;
648
                }
649
                if (($this->hint != QR_MODE_8B) AND ($this->hint != QR_MODE_KJ)) {
650
                        return false;
651
                }
652
                if (($this->version < 0) OR ($this->version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX)) {
653
                        return false;
654
                }
655
                $this->items = array();
656
                $this->encodeString($code);
657
                if (is_null($this->data)) {
658
                        return false;
659
                }
660
                $qrTab = $this->binarize($this->data);
661
                $size = count($qrTab);
662
                $barcode_array['num_rows'] = $size;
663
                $barcode_array['num_cols'] = $size;
664
                $barcode_array['bcode'] = array();
665
                foreach ($qrTab as $line) {
666
                        $arrAdd = array();
667
                        foreach (str_split($line) as $char) {
668
                                $arrAdd[] = ($char=='1')?1:0;
669
                        }
670
                        $barcode_array['bcode'][] = $arrAdd;
671
                }
672
                $this->barcode_array = $barcode_array;
673
        }
674

    
675
        /**
676
         * Returns a barcode array which is readable by TCPDF
677
         * @return array barcode array readable by TCPDF;
678
         * @public
679
         */
680
        public function getBarcodeArray() {
681
                return $this->barcode_array;
682
        }
683

    
684
        /**
685
         * Convert the frame in binary form
686
         * @param $frame (array) array to binarize
687
         * @return array frame in binary form
688
         */
689
        protected function binarize($frame) {
690
                $len = count($frame);
691
                // the frame is square (width = height)
692
                foreach ($frame as &$frameLine) {
693
                        for ($i=0; $i<$len; $i++) {
694
                                $frameLine[$i] = (ord($frameLine[$i])&1)?'1':'0';
695
                        }
696
                }
697
                return $frame;
698
        }
699

    
700
        /**
701
         * Encode the input string to QR code
702
         * @param $string (string) input string to encode
703
         */
704
        protected function encodeString($string) {
705
                $this->dataStr = $string;
706
                if (!$this->casesensitive) {
707
                        $this->toUpper();
708
                }
709
                $ret = $this->splitString();
710
                if ($ret < 0) {
711
                        return NULL;
712
                }
713
                $this->encodeMask(-1);
714
        }
715

    
716
        /**
717
         * Encode mask
718
         * @param $mask (int) masking mode
719
         */
720
        protected function encodeMask($mask) {
721
                $spec = array(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
722
                $this->datacode = $this->getByteStream($this->items);
723
                if (is_null($this->datacode)) {
724
                        return NULL;
725
                }
726
                $spec = $this->getEccSpec($this->version, $this->level, $spec);
727
                $this->b1 = $this->rsBlockNum1($spec);
728
                $this->dataLength = $this->rsDataLength($spec);
729
                $this->eccLength = $this->rsEccLength($spec);
730
                $this->ecccode = array_fill(0, $this->eccLength, 0);
731
                $this->blocks = $this->rsBlockNum($spec);
732
                $ret = $this->init($spec);
733
                if ($ret < 0) {
734
                        return NULL;
735
                }
736
                $this->count = 0;
737
                $this->width = $this->getWidth($this->version);
738
                $this->frame = $this->newFrame($this->version);
739
                $this->x = $this->width - 1;
740
                $this->y = $this->width - 1;
741
                $this->dir = -1;
742
                $this->bit = -1;
743
                // inteleaved data and ecc codes
744
                for ($i=0; $i < ($this->dataLength + $this->eccLength); $i++) {
745
                        $code = $this->getCode();
746
                        $bit = 0x80;
747
                        for ($j=0; $j<8; $j++) {
748
                                $addr = $this->getNextPosition();
749
                                $this->setFrameAt($addr, 0x02 | (($bit & $code) != 0));
750
                                $bit = $bit >> 1;
751
                        }
752
                }
753
                // remainder bits
754
                $j = $this->getRemainder($this->version);
755
                for ($i=0; $i<$j; $i++) {
756
                        $addr = $this->getNextPosition();
757
                        $this->setFrameAt($addr, 0x02);
758
                }
759
                // masking
760
                $this->runLength = array_fill(0, QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX + 1, 0);
761
                if ($mask < 0) {
762
                        if (QR_FIND_BEST_MASK) {
763
                                $masked = $this->mask($this->width, $this->frame, $this->level);
764
                        } else {
765
                                $masked = $this->makeMask($this->width, $this->frame, (intval(QR_DEFAULT_MASK) % 8), $this->level);
766
                        }
767
                } else {
768
                        $masked = $this->makeMask($this->width, $this->frame, $mask, $this->level);
769
                }
770
                if ($masked == NULL) {
771
                        return NULL;
772
                }
773
                $this->data = $masked;
774
        }
775

    
776
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
777

    
778
        // FrameFiller
779

    
780
        /**
781
         * Set frame value at specified position
782
         * @param $at (array) x,y position
783
         * @param $val (int) value of the character to set
784
         */
785
        protected function setFrameAt($at, $val) {
786
                $this->frame[$at['y']][$at['x']] = chr($val);
787
        }
788

    
789
        /**
790
         * Get frame value at specified position
791
         * @param $at (array) x,y position
792
         * @return value at specified position
793
         */
794
        protected function getFrameAt($at) {
795
                return ord($this->frame[$at['y']][$at['x']]);
796
        }
797

    
798
        /**
799
         * Return the next frame position
800
         * @return array of x,y coordinates
801
         */
802
        protected function getNextPosition() {
803
                do {
804
                        if ($this->bit == -1) {
805
                                $this->bit = 0;
806
                                return array('x'=>$this->x, 'y'=>$this->y);
807
                        }
808
                        $x = $this->x;
809
                        $y = $this->y;
810
                        $w = $this->width;
811
                        if ($this->bit == 0) {
812
                                $x--;
813
                                $this->bit++;
814
                        } else {
815
                                $x++;
816
                                $y += $this->dir;
817
                                $this->bit--;
818
                        }
819
                        if ($this->dir < 0) {
820
                                if ($y < 0) {
821
                                        $y = 0;
822
                                        $x -= 2;
823
                                        $this->dir = 1;
824
                                        if ($x == 6) {
825
                                                $x--;
826
                                                $y = 9;
827
                                        }
828
                                }
829
                        } else {
830
                                if ($y == $w) {
831
                                        $y = $w - 1;
832
                                        $x -= 2;
833
                                        $this->dir = -1;
834
                                        if ($x == 6) {
835
                                                $x--;
836
                                                $y -= 8;
837
                                        }
838
                                }
839
                        }
840
                        if (($x < 0) OR ($y < 0)) {
841
                                return NULL;
842
                        }
843
                        $this->x = $x;
844
                        $this->y = $y;
845
                } while(ord($this->frame[$y][$x]) & 0x80);
846
                return array('x'=>$x, 'y'=>$y);
847
        }
848

    
849
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
850

    
851
        // QRrawcode
852

    
853
        /**
854
         * Initialize code.
855
         * @param $spec (array) array of ECC specification
856
         * @return 0 in case of success, -1 in case of error
857
         */
858
        protected function init($spec) {
859
                $dl = $this->rsDataCodes1($spec);
860
                $el = $this->rsEccCodes1($spec);
861
                $rs = $this->init_rs(8, 0x11d, 0, 1, $el, 255 - $dl - $el);
862
                $blockNo = 0;
863
                $dataPos = 0;
864
                $eccPos = 0;
865
                $endfor = $this->rsBlockNum1($spec);
866
                for ($i=0; $i < $endfor; ++$i) {
867
                        $ecc = array_slice($this->ecccode, $eccPos);
868
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo] = array();
869
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['dataLength'] = $dl;
870
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['data'] = array_slice($this->datacode, $dataPos);
871
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['eccLength'] = $el;
872
                        $ecc = $this->encode_rs_char($rs, $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['data'], $ecc);
873
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['ecc'] = $ecc;
874
                        $this->ecccode = array_merge(array_slice($this->ecccode,0, $eccPos), $ecc);
875
                        $dataPos += $dl;
876
                        $eccPos += $el;
877
                        $blockNo++;
878
                }
879
                if ($this->rsBlockNum2($spec) == 0) {
880
                        return 0;
881
                }
882
                $dl = $this->rsDataCodes2($spec);
883
                $el = $this->rsEccCodes2($spec);
884
                $rs = $this->init_rs(8, 0x11d, 0, 1, $el, 255 - $dl - $el);
885
                if ($rs == NULL) {
886
                        return -1;
887
                }
888
                $endfor = $this->rsBlockNum2($spec);
889
                for ($i=0; $i < $endfor; ++$i) {
890
                        $ecc = array_slice($this->ecccode, $eccPos);
891
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo] = array();
892
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['dataLength'] = $dl;
893
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['data'] = array_slice($this->datacode, $dataPos);
894
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['eccLength'] = $el;
895
                        $ecc = $this->encode_rs_char($rs, $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['data'], $ecc);
896
                        $this->rsblocks[$blockNo]['ecc'] = $ecc;
897
                        $this->ecccode = array_merge(array_slice($this->ecccode, 0, $eccPos), $ecc);
898
                        $dataPos += $dl;
899
                        $eccPos += $el;
900
                        $blockNo++;
901
                }
902
                return 0;
903
        }
904

    
905
        /**
906
         * Return Reed-Solomon block code.
907
         * @return array rsblocks
908
         */
909
        protected function getCode() {
910
                if ($this->count < $this->dataLength) {
911
                        $row = $this->count % $this->blocks;
912
                        $col = $this->count / $this->blocks;
913
                        if ($col >= $this->rsblocks[0]['dataLength']) {
914
                                $row += $this->b1;
915
                        }
916
                        $ret = $this->rsblocks[$row]['data'][$col];
917
                } elseif ($this->count < $this->dataLength + $this->eccLength) {
918
                        $row = ($this->count - $this->dataLength) % $this->blocks;
919
                        $col = ($this->count - $this->dataLength) / $this->blocks;
920
                        $ret = $this->rsblocks[$row]['ecc'][$col];
921
                } else {
922
                        return 0;
923
                }
924
                $this->count++;
925
                return $ret;
926
        }
927

    
928
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
929

    
930
        // QRmask
931

    
932
        /**
933
         * Write Format Information on frame and returns the number of black bits
934
         * @param $width (int) frame width
935
         * @param $frame (array) frame
936
         * @param $mask (array) masking mode
937
         * @param $level (int) error correction level
938
         * @return int blacks
939
         */
940
         protected function writeFormatInformation($width, &$frame, $mask, $level) {
941
                $blacks = 0;
942
                $format =  $this->getFormatInfo($mask, $level);
943
                for ($i=0; $i<8; ++$i) {
944
                        if ($format & 1) {
945
                                $blacks += 2;
946
                                $v = 0x85;
947
                        } else {
948
                                $v = 0x84;
949
                        }
950
                        $frame[8][$width - 1 - $i] = chr($v);
951
                        if ($i < 6) {
952
                                $frame[$i][8] = chr($v);
953
                        } else {
954
                                $frame[$i + 1][8] = chr($v);
955
                        }
956
                        $format = $format >> 1;
957
                }
958
                for ($i=0; $i<7; ++$i) {
959
                if ($format & 1) {
960
                        $blacks += 2;
961
                        $v = 0x85;
962
                } else {
963
                        $v = 0x84;
964
                }
965
                $frame[$width - 7 + $i][8] = chr($v);
966
                if ($i == 0) {
967
                        $frame[8][7] = chr($v);
968
                } else {
969
                        $frame[8][6 - $i] = chr($v);
970
                }
971
                $format = $format >> 1;
972
                }
973
                return $blacks;
974
        }
975

    
976
        /**
977
         * mask0
978
         * @param $x (int) X position
979
         * @param $y (int) Y position
980
         * @return int mask
981
         */
982
         protected function mask0($x, $y) {
983
                return ($x + $y) & 1;
984
        }
985

    
986
        /**
987
         * mask1
988
         * @param $x (int) X position
989
         * @param $y (int) Y position
990
         * @return int mask
991
         */
992
         protected function mask1($x, $y) {
993
                return ($y & 1);
994
        }
995

    
996
        /**
997
         * mask2
998
         * @param $x (int) X position
999
         * @param $y (int) Y position
1000
         * @return int mask
1001
         */
1002
         protected function mask2($x, $y) {
1003
                return ($x % 3);
1004
        }
1005

    
1006
        /**
1007
         * mask3
1008
         * @param $x (int) X position
1009
         * @param $y (int) Y position
1010
         * @return int mask
1011
         */
1012
         protected function mask3($x, $y) {
1013
                return ($x + $y) % 3;
1014
        }
1015

    
1016
        /**
1017
         * mask4
1018
         * @param $x (int) X position
1019
         * @param $y (int) Y position
1020
         * @return int mask
1021
         */
1022
         protected function mask4($x, $y) {
1023
                return (((int)($y / 2)) + ((int)($x / 3))) & 1;
1024
        }
1025

    
1026
        /**
1027
         * mask5
1028
         * @param $x (int) X position
1029
         * @param $y (int) Y position
1030
         * @return int mask
1031
         */
1032
         protected function mask5($x, $y) {
1033
                return (($x * $y) & 1) + ($x * $y) % 3;
1034
        }
1035

    
1036
        /**
1037
         * mask6
1038
         * @param $x (int) X position
1039
         * @param $y (int) Y position
1040
         * @return int mask
1041
         */
1042
         protected function mask6($x, $y) {
1043
                return ((($x * $y) & 1) + ($x * $y) % 3) & 1;
1044
        }
1045

    
1046
        /**
1047
         * mask7
1048
         * @param $x (int) X position
1049
         * @param $y (int) Y position
1050
         * @return int mask
1051
         */
1052
         protected function mask7($x, $y) {
1053
                return ((($x * $y) % 3) + (($x + $y) & 1)) & 1;
1054
        }
1055

    
1056
        /**
1057
         * Return bitmask
1058
         * @param $maskNo (int) mask number
1059
         * @param $width (int) width
1060
         * @param $frame (array) frame
1061
         * @return array bitmask
1062
         */
1063
        protected function generateMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $frame) {
1064
                $bitMask = array_fill(0, $width, array_fill(0, $width, 0));
1065
                for ($y=0; $y<$width; ++$y) {
1066
                        for ($x=0; $x<$width; ++$x) {
1067
                                if (ord($frame[$y][$x]) & 0x80) {
1068
                                        $bitMask[$y][$x] = 0;
1069
                                } else {
1070
                                        $maskFunc = call_user_func(array($this, 'mask'.$maskNo), $x, $y);
1071
                                        $bitMask[$y][$x] = ($maskFunc == 0)?1:0;
1072
                                }
1073
                        }
1074
                }
1075
                return $bitMask;
1076
        }
1077

    
1078
        /**
1079
         * makeMaskNo
1080
         * @param $maskNo (int)
1081
         * @param $width (int)
1082
         * @param $s (int)
1083
         * @param $d (int)
1084
         * @param $maskGenOnly (boolean)
1085
         * @return int b
1086
         */
1087
         protected function makeMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $s, &$d, $maskGenOnly=false) {
1088
                $b = 0;
1089
                $bitMask = array();
1090
                $bitMask = $this->generateMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $s, $d);
1091
                if ($maskGenOnly) {
1092
                        return;
1093
                }
1094
                $d = $s;
1095
                for ($y=0; $y<$width; ++$y) {
1096
                        for ($x=0; $x<$width; ++$x) {
1097
                                if ($bitMask[$y][$x] == 1) {
1098
                                        $d[$y][$x] = chr(ord($s[$y][$x]) ^ ((int)($bitMask[$y][$x])));
1099
                                }
1100
                                $b += (int)(ord($d[$y][$x]) & 1);
1101
                        }
1102
                }
1103
                return $b;
1104
        }
1105

    
1106
        /**
1107
         * makeMask
1108
         * @param $width (int)
1109
         * @param $frame (array)
1110
         * @param $maskNo (int)
1111
         * @param $level (int)
1112
         * @return array mask
1113
         */
1114
         protected function makeMask($width, $frame, $maskNo, $level) {
1115
                $masked = array_fill(0, $width, str_repeat("\0", $width));
1116
                $this->makeMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $frame, $masked);
1117
                $this->writeFormatInformation($width, $masked, $maskNo, $level);
1118
                return $masked;
1119
        }
1120

    
1121
        /**
1122
         * calcN1N3
1123
         * @param $length (int)
1124
         * @return int demerit
1125
         */
1126
         protected function calcN1N3($length) {
1127
                $demerit = 0;
1128
                for ($i=0; $i<$length; ++$i) {
1129
                        if ($this->runLength[$i] >= 5) {
1130
                                $demerit += (N1 + ($this->runLength[$i] - 5));
1131
                        }
1132
                        if ($i & 1) {
1133
                                if (($i >= 3) AND ($i < ($length-2)) AND ($this->runLength[$i] % 3 == 0)) {
1134
                                        $fact = (int)($this->runLength[$i] / 3);
1135
                                        if (($this->runLength[$i-2] == $fact)
1136
                                                AND ($this->runLength[$i-1] == $fact)
1137
                                                AND ($this->runLength[$i+1] == $fact)
1138
                                                AND ($this->runLength[$i+2] == $fact)) {
1139
                                                if (($this->runLength[$i-3] < 0) OR ($this->runLength[$i-3] >= (4 * $fact))) {
1140
                                                        $demerit += N3;
1141
                                                } elseif ((($i+3) >= $length) OR ($this->runLength[$i+3] >= (4 * $fact))) {
1142
                                                        $demerit += N3;
1143
                                                }
1144
                                        }
1145
                                }
1146
                        }
1147
                }
1148
                return $demerit;
1149
        }
1150

    
1151
        /**
1152
         * evaluateSymbol
1153
         * @param $width (int)
1154
         * @param $frame (array)
1155
         * @return int demerit
1156
         */
1157
         protected function evaluateSymbol($width, $frame) {
1158
                $head = 0;
1159
                $demerit = 0;
1160
                for ($y=0; $y<$width; ++$y) {
1161
                        $head = 0;
1162
                        $this->runLength[0] = 1;
1163
                        $frameY = $frame[$y];
1164
                        if ($y > 0) {
1165
                                $frameYM = $frame[$y-1];
1166
                        }
1167
                        for ($x=0; $x<$width; ++$x) {
1168
                                if (($x > 0) AND ($y > 0)) {
1169
                                        $b22 = ord($frameY[$x]) & ord($frameY[$x-1]) & ord($frameYM[$x]) & ord($frameYM[$x-1]);
1170
                                        $w22 = ord($frameY[$x]) | ord($frameY[$x-1]) | ord($frameYM[$x]) | ord($frameYM[$x-1]);
1171
                                        if (($b22 | ($w22 ^ 1)) & 1) {
1172
                                                $demerit += N2;
1173
                                        }
1174
                                }
1175
                                if (($x == 0) AND (ord($frameY[$x]) & 1)) {
1176
                                        $this->runLength[0] = -1;
1177
                                        $head = 1;
1178
                                        $this->runLength[$head] = 1;
1179
                                } elseif ($x > 0) {
1180
                                        if ((ord($frameY[$x]) ^ ord($frameY[$x-1])) & 1) {
1181
                                                $head++;
1182
                                                $this->runLength[$head] = 1;
1183
                                        } else {
1184
                                                $this->runLength[$head]++;
1185
                                        }
1186
                                }
1187
                        }
1188
                        $demerit += $this->calcN1N3($head+1);
1189
                }
1190
                for ($x=0; $x<$width; ++$x) {
1191
                        $head = 0;
1192
                        $this->runLength[0] = 1;
1193
                        for ($y=0; $y<$width; ++$y) {
1194
                                if (($y == 0) AND (ord($frame[$y][$x]) & 1)) {
1195
                                        $this->runLength[0] = -1;
1196
                                        $head = 1;
1197
                                        $this->runLength[$head] = 1;
1198
                                } elseif ($y > 0) {
1199
                                        if ((ord($frame[$y][$x]) ^ ord($frame[$y-1][$x])) & 1) {
1200
                                                $head++;
1201
                                                $this->runLength[$head] = 1;
1202
                                        } else {
1203
                                                $this->runLength[$head]++;
1204
                                        }
1205
                                }
1206
                        }
1207
                        $demerit += $this->calcN1N3($head+1);
1208
                }
1209
                return $demerit;
1210
        }
1211

    
1212
        /**
1213
         * mask
1214
         * @param $width (int)
1215
         * @param $frame (array)
1216
         * @param $level (int)
1217
         * @return array best mask
1218
         */
1219
         protected function mask($width, $frame, $level) {
1220
                $minDemerit = PHP_INT_MAX;
1221
                $bestMaskNum = 0;
1222
                $bestMask = array();
1223
                $checked_masks = array(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7);
1224
                if (QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM !== false) {
1225
                        $howManuOut = 8 - (QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM % 9);
1226
                        for ($i = 0; $i <  $howManuOut; ++$i) {
1227
                                $remPos = rand (0, count($checked_masks)-1);
1228
                                unset($checked_masks[$remPos]);
1229
                                $checked_masks = array_values($checked_masks);
1230
                        }
1231
                }
1232
                $bestMask = $frame;
1233
                foreach ($checked_masks as $i) {
1234
                        $mask = array_fill(0, $width, str_repeat("\0", $width));
1235
                        $demerit = 0;
1236
                        $blacks = 0;
1237
                        $blacks  = $this->makeMaskNo($i, $width, $frame, $mask);
1238
                        $blacks += $this->writeFormatInformation($width, $mask, $i, $level);
1239
                        $blacks  = (int)(100 * $blacks / ($width * $width));
1240
                        $demerit = (int)((int)(abs($blacks - 50) / 5) * N4);
1241
                        $demerit += $this->evaluateSymbol($width, $mask);
1242
                        if ($demerit < $minDemerit) {
1243
                                $minDemerit = $demerit;
1244
                                $bestMask = $mask;
1245
                                $bestMaskNum = $i;
1246
                        }
1247
                }
1248
                return $bestMask;
1249
        }
1250

    
1251
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1252

    
1253
        // QRsplit
1254

    
1255
        /**
1256
         * Return true if the character at specified position is a number
1257
         * @param $str (string) string
1258
         * @param $pos (int) characted position
1259
         * @return boolean true of false
1260
         */
1261
         protected function isdigitat($str, $pos) {
1262
                if ($pos >= strlen($str)) {
1263
                        return false;
1264
                }
1265
                return ((ord($str[$pos]) >= ord('0'))&&(ord($str[$pos]) <= ord('9')));
1266
        }
1267

    
1268
        /**
1269
         * Return true if the character at specified position is an alphanumeric character
1270
         * @param $str (string) string
1271
         * @param $pos (int) characted position
1272
         * @return boolean true of false
1273
         */
1274
         protected function isalnumat($str, $pos) {
1275
                if ($pos >= strlen($str)) {
1276
                        return false;
1277
                }
1278
                return ($this->lookAnTable(ord($str[$pos])) >= 0);
1279
        }
1280

    
1281
        /**
1282
         * identifyMode
1283
         * @param $pos (int)
1284
         * @return int mode
1285
         */
1286
         protected function identifyMode($pos) {
1287
                if ($pos >= strlen($this->dataStr)) {
1288
                        return QR_MODE_NL;
1289
                }
1290
                $c = $this->dataStr[$pos];
1291
                if ($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $pos)) {
1292
                        return QR_MODE_NM;
1293
                } elseif ($this->isalnumat($this->dataStr, $pos)) {
1294
                        return QR_MODE_AN;
1295
                } elseif ($this->hint == QR_MODE_KJ) {
1296
                        if ($pos+1 < strlen($this->dataStr)) {
1297
                                $d = $this->dataStr[$pos+1];
1298
                                $word = (ord($c) << 8) | ord($d);
1299
                                if (($word >= 0x8140 && $word <= 0x9ffc) OR ($word >= 0xe040 && $word <= 0xebbf)) {
1300
                                        return QR_MODE_KJ;
1301
                                }
1302
                        }
1303
                }
1304
                return QR_MODE_8B;
1305
        }
1306

    
1307
        /**
1308
         * eatNum
1309
         * @return int run
1310
         */
1311
         protected function eatNum() {
1312
                $ln = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NM, $this->version);
1313
                $p = 0;
1314
                while($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $p)) {
1315
                        $p++;
1316
                }
1317
                $run = $p;
1318
                $mode = $this->identifyMode($p);
1319
                if ($mode == QR_MODE_8B) {
1320
                        $dif = $this->estimateBitsModeNum($run) + 4 + $ln
1321
                        + $this->estimateBitsMode8(1)         // + 4 + l8
1322
                        - $this->estimateBitsMode8($run + 1); // - 4 - l8
1323
                        if ($dif > 0) {
1324
                                return $this->eat8();
1325
                        }
1326
                }
1327
                if ($mode == QR_MODE_AN) {
1328
                        $dif = $this->estimateBitsModeNum($run) + 4 + $ln
1329
                        + $this->estimateBitsModeAn(1)        // + 4 + la
1330
                        - $this->estimateBitsModeAn($run + 1);// - 4 - la
1331
                        if ($dif > 0) {
1332
                                return $this->eatAn();
1333
                        }
1334
                }
1335
                $this->items = $this->appendNewInputItem($this->items, QR_MODE_NM, $run, str_split($this->dataStr));
1336
                return $run;
1337
        }
1338

    
1339
        /**
1340
         * eatAn
1341
         * @return int run
1342
         */
1343
         protected function eatAn() {
1344
                $la = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN,  $this->version);
1345
                $ln = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NM, $this->version);
1346
                $p =1 ;
1347
                while($this->isalnumat($this->dataStr, $p)) {
1348
                        if ($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $p)) {
1349
                                $q = $p;
1350
                                while($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $q)) {
1351
                                        $q++;
1352
                                }
1353
                                $dif = $this->estimateBitsModeAn($p) // + 4 + la
1354
                                + $this->estimateBitsModeNum($q - $p) + 4 + $ln
1355
                                - $this->estimateBitsModeAn($q); // - 4 - la
1356
                                if ($dif < 0) {
1357
                                        break;
1358
                                } else {
1359
                                        $p = $q;
1360
                                }
1361
                        } else {
1362
                                $p++;
1363
                        }
1364
                }
1365
                $run = $p;
1366
                if (!$this->isalnumat($this->dataStr, $p)) {
1367
                        $dif = $this->estimateBitsModeAn($run) + 4 + $la
1368
                        + $this->estimateBitsMode8(1) // + 4 + l8
1369
                        - $this->estimateBitsMode8($run + 1); // - 4 - l8
1370
                        if ($dif > 0) {
1371
                                return $this->eat8();
1372
                        }
1373
                }
1374
                $this->items = $this->appendNewInputItem($this->items, QR_MODE_AN, $run, str_split($this->dataStr));
1375
                return $run;
1376
        }
1377

    
1378
        /**
1379
         * eatKanji
1380
         * @return int run
1381
         */
1382
         protected function eatKanji() {
1383
                $p = 0;
1384
                while($this->identifyMode($p) == QR_MODE_KJ) {
1385
                        $p += 2;
1386
                }
1387
                $this->items = $this->appendNewInputItem($this->items, QR_MODE_KJ, $p, str_split($this->dataStr));
1388
                return $run;
1389
        }
1390

    
1391
        /**
1392
         * eat8
1393
         * @return int run
1394
         */
1395
         protected function eat8() {
1396
                $la = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN, $this->version);
1397
                $ln = $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NM, $this->version);
1398
                $p = 1;
1399
                $dataStrLen = strlen($this->dataStr);
1400
                while($p < $dataStrLen) {
1401
                        $mode = $this->identifyMode($p);
1402
                        if ($mode == QR_MODE_KJ) {
1403
                                break;
1404
                        }
1405
                        if ($mode == QR_MODE_NM) {
1406
                                $q = $p;
1407
                                while($this->isdigitat($this->dataStr, $q)) {
1408
                                        $q++;
1409
                                }
1410
                                $dif = $this->estimateBitsMode8($p) // + 4 + l8
1411
                                + $this->estimateBitsModeNum($q - $p) + 4 + $ln
1412
                                - $this->estimateBitsMode8($q); // - 4 - l8
1413
                                if ($dif < 0) {
1414
                                        break;
1415
                                } else {
1416
                                        $p = $q;
1417
                                }
1418
                        } elseif ($mode == QR_MODE_AN) {
1419
                                $q = $p;
1420
                                while($this->isalnumat($this->dataStr, $q)) {
1421
                                        $q++;
1422
                                }
1423
                                $dif = $this->estimateBitsMode8($p)  // + 4 + l8
1424
                                + $this->estimateBitsModeAn($q - $p) + 4 + $la
1425
                                - $this->estimateBitsMode8($q); // - 4 - l8
1426
                                if ($dif < 0) {
1427
                                        break;
1428
                                } else {
1429
                                        $p = $q;
1430
                                }
1431
                        } else {
1432
                                $p++;
1433
                        }
1434
                }
1435
                $run = $p;
1436
                $this->items = $this->appendNewInputItem($this->items, QR_MODE_8B, $run, str_split($this->dataStr));
1437
                return $run;
1438
        }
1439

    
1440
        /**
1441
         * splitString
1442
         * @return (int)
1443
         */
1444
         protected function splitString() {
1445
                while (strlen($this->dataStr) > 0) {
1446
                        $mode = $this->identifyMode(0);
1447
                        switch ($mode) {
1448
                                case QR_MODE_NM: {
1449
                                        $length = $this->eatNum();
1450
                                        break;
1451
                                }
1452
                                case QR_MODE_AN: {
1453
                                        $length = $this->eatAn();
1454
                                        break;
1455
                                }
1456
                                case QR_MODE_KJ: {
1457
                                        if ($hint == QR_MODE_KJ) {
1458
                                                $length = $this->eatKanji();
1459
                                        } else {
1460
                                                $length = $this->eat8();
1461
                                        }
1462
                                        break;
1463
                                }
1464
                                default: {
1465
                                        $length = $this->eat8();
1466
                                        break;
1467
                                }
1468
                        }
1469
                        if ($length == 0) {
1470
                                return 0;
1471
                        }
1472
                        if ($length < 0) {
1473
                                return -1;
1474
                        }
1475
                        $this->dataStr = substr($this->dataStr, $length);
1476
                }
1477
                return 0;
1478
        }
1479

    
1480
        /**
1481
         * toUpper
1482
         */
1483
         protected function toUpper() {
1484
                $stringLen = strlen($this->dataStr);
1485
                $p = 0;
1486
                while ($p < $stringLen) {
1487
                        $mode = $this->identifyMode(substr($this->dataStr, $p), $this->hint);
1488
                        if ($mode == QR_MODE_KJ) {
1489
                                $p += 2;
1490
                        } else {
1491
                                if ((ord($this->dataStr[$p]) >= ord('a')) AND (ord($this->dataStr[$p]) <= ord('z'))) {
1492
                                        $this->dataStr[$p] = chr(ord($this->dataStr[$p]) - 32);
1493
                                }
1494
                                $p++;
1495
                        }
1496
                }
1497
                return $this->dataStr;
1498
        }
1499

    
1500
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1501

    
1502
        // QRinputItem
1503

    
1504
        /**
1505
         * newInputItem
1506
         * @param $mode (int)
1507
         * @param $size (int)
1508
         * @param $data (array)
1509
         * @param $bstream (array)
1510
         * @return array input item
1511
         */
1512
         protected function newInputItem($mode, $size, $data, $bstream=null) {
1513
                $setData = array_slice($data, 0, $size);
1514
                if (count($setData) < $size) {
1515
                        $setData = array_merge($setData, array_fill(0, ($size - count($setData)), 0));
1516
                }
1517
                if (!$this->check($mode, $size, $setData)) {
1518
                        return NULL;
1519
                }
1520
                $inputitem = array();
1521
                $inputitem['mode'] = $mode;
1522
                $inputitem['size'] = $size;
1523
                $inputitem['data'] = $setData;
1524
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $bstream;
1525
                return $inputitem;
1526
        }
1527

    
1528
        /**
1529
         * encodeModeNum
1530
         * @param $inputitem (array)
1531
         * @param $version (int)
1532
         * @return array input item
1533
         */
1534
         protected function encodeModeNum($inputitem, $version) {
1535
                $words = (int)($inputitem['size'] / 3);
1536
                $inputitem['bstream'] = array();
1537
                $val = 0x1;
1538
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, $val);
1539
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NM, $version), $inputitem['size']);
1540
                for ($i=0; $i < $words; ++$i) {
1541
                        $val  = (ord($inputitem['data'][$i*3  ]) - ord('0')) * 100;
1542
                        $val += (ord($inputitem['data'][$i*3+1]) - ord('0')) * 10;
1543
                        $val += (ord($inputitem['data'][$i*3+2]) - ord('0'));
1544
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 10, $val);
1545
                }
1546
                if ($inputitem['size'] - $words * 3 == 1) {
1547
                        $val = ord($inputitem['data'][$words*3]) - ord('0');
1548
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, $val);
1549
                } elseif (($inputitem['size'] - ($words * 3)) == 2) {
1550
                        $val  = (ord($inputitem['data'][$words*3  ]) - ord('0')) * 10;
1551
                        $val += (ord($inputitem['data'][$words*3+1]) - ord('0'));
1552
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 7, $val);
1553
                }
1554
                return $inputitem;
1555
        }
1556

    
1557
        /**
1558
         * encodeModeAn
1559
         * @param $inputitem (array)
1560
         * @param $version (int)
1561
         * @return array input item
1562
         */
1563
         protected function encodeModeAn($inputitem, $version) {
1564
                $words = (int)($inputitem['size'] / 2);
1565
                $inputitem['bstream'] = array();
1566
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, 0x02);
1567
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN, $version), $inputitem['size']);
1568
                for ($i=0; $i < $words; ++$i) {
1569
                        $val  = (int)($this->lookAnTable(ord($inputitem['data'][$i*2])) * 45);
1570
                        $val += (int)($this->lookAnTable(ord($inputitem['data'][($i*2)+1])));
1571
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 11, $val);
1572
                }
1573
                if ($inputitem['size'] & 1) {
1574
                        $val = $this->lookAnTable(ord($inputitem['data'][($words * 2)]));
1575
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 6, $val);
1576
                }
1577
                return $inputitem;
1578
        }
1579

    
1580
        /**
1581
         * encodeMode8
1582
         * @param $inputitem (array)
1583
         * @param $version (int)
1584
         * @return array input item
1585
         */
1586
         protected function encodeMode8($inputitem, $version) {
1587
                $inputitem['bstream'] = array();
1588
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, 0x4);
1589
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_8B, $version), $inputitem['size']);
1590
                for ($i=0; $i < $inputitem['size']; ++$i) {
1591
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 8, ord($inputitem['data'][$i]));
1592
                }
1593
                return $inputitem;
1594
        }
1595

    
1596
        /**
1597
         * encodeModeKanji
1598
         * @param $inputitem (array)
1599
         * @param $version (int)
1600
         * @return array input item
1601
         */
1602
         protected function encodeModeKanji($inputitem, $version) {
1603
                $inputitem['bstream'] = array();
1604
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, 0x8);
1605
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], $this->lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_KJ, $version), (int)($inputitem['size'] / 2));
1606
                for ($i=0; $i<$inputitem['size']; $i+=2) {
1607
                        $val = (ord($inputitem['data'][$i]) << 8) | ord($inputitem['data'][$i+1]);
1608
                        if ($val <= 0x9ffc) {
1609
                                $val -= 0x8140;
1610
                        } else {
1611
                                $val -= 0xc140;
1612
                        }
1613
                        $h = ($val >> 8) * 0xc0;
1614
                        $val = ($val & 0xff) + $h;
1615
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 13, $val);
1616
                }
1617
                return $inputitem;
1618
        }
1619

    
1620
        /**
1621
         * encodeModeStructure
1622
         * @param $inputitem (array)
1623
         * @return array input item
1624
         */
1625
         protected function encodeModeStructure($inputitem) {
1626
                $inputitem['bstream'] = array();
1627
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, 0x03);
1628
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, ord($inputitem['data'][1]) - 1);
1629
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 4, ord($inputitem['data'][0]) - 1);
1630
                $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendNum($inputitem['bstream'], 8, ord($inputitem['data'][2]));
1631
                return $inputitem;
1632
        }
1633

    
1634
        /**
1635
         * encodeBitStream
1636
         * @param $inputitem (array)
1637
         * @param $version (int)
1638
         * @return array input item
1639
         */
1640
         protected function encodeBitStream($inputitem, $version) {
1641
                $inputitem['bstream'] = array();
1642
                $words = $this->maximumWords($inputitem['mode'], $version);
1643
                if ($inputitem['size'] > $words) {
1644
                        $st1 = $this->newInputItem($inputitem['mode'], $words, $inputitem['data']);
1645
                        $st2 = $this->newInputItem($inputitem['mode'], $inputitem['size'] - $words, array_slice($inputitem['data'], $words));
1646
                        $st1 = $this->encodeBitStream($st1, $version);
1647
                        $st2 = $this->encodeBitStream($st2, $version);
1648
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = array();
1649
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendBitstream($inputitem['bstream'], $st1['bstream']);
1650
                        $inputitem['bstream'] = $this->appendBitstream($inputitem['bstream'], $st2['bstream']);
1651
                } else {
1652
                        switch($inputitem['mode']) {
1653
                                case QR_MODE_NM: {
1654
                                        $inputitem = $this->encodeModeNum($inputitem, $version);
1655
                                        break;
1656
                                }
1657
                                case QR_MODE_AN: {
1658
                                        $inputitem = $this->encodeModeAn($inputitem, $version);
1659
                                        break;
1660
                                }
1661
                                case QR_MODE_8B: {
1662
                                        $inputitem = $this->encodeMode8($inputitem, $version);
1663
                                        break;
1664
                                }
1665
                                case QR_MODE_KJ: {
1666
                                        $inputitem = $this->encodeModeKanji($inputitem, $version);
1667
                                        break;
1668
                                }
1669
                                case QR_MODE_ST: {
1670
                                        $inputitem = $this->encodeModeStructure($inputitem);
1671
                                        break;
1672
                                }
1673
                                default: {
1674
                                        break;
1675
                                }
1676
                        }
1677
                }
1678
                return $inputitem;
1679
        }
1680

    
1681
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1682

    
1683
        // QRinput
1684

    
1685
        /**
1686
         * Append data to an input object.
1687
         * The data is copied and appended to the input object.
1688
         * @param $items (arrray) input items
1689
         * @param $mode (int) encoding mode.
1690
         * @param $size (int) size of data (byte).
1691
         * @param $data (array) array of input data.
1692
         * @return items
1693
         *
1694
         */
1695
        protected function appendNewInputItem($items, $mode, $size, $data) {
1696
                $newitem = $this->newInputItem($mode, $size, $data);
1697
                if (!empty($newitem)) {
1698
                        $items[] = $newitem;
1699
                }
1700
                return $items;
1701
        }
1702

    
1703
        /**
1704
         * insertStructuredAppendHeader
1705
         * @param $items (array)
1706
         * @param $size (int)
1707
         * @param $index (int)
1708
         * @param $parity (int)
1709
         * @return array items
1710
         */
1711
         protected function insertStructuredAppendHeader($items, $size, $index, $parity) {
1712
                if ($size > MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS) {
1713
                        return -1;
1714
                }
1715
                if (($index <= 0) OR ($index > MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS)) {
1716
                        return -1;
1717
                }
1718
                $buf = array($size, $index, $parity);
1719
                $entry = $this->newInputItem(QR_MODE_ST, 3, buf);
1720
                array_unshift($items, $entry);
1721
                return $items;
1722
        }
1723

    
1724
        /**
1725
         * calcParity
1726
         * @param $items (array)
1727
         * @return int parity
1728
         */
1729
         protected function calcParity($items) {
1730
                $parity = 0;
1731
                foreach ($items as $item) {
1732
                        if ($item['mode'] != QR_MODE_ST) {
1733
                                for ($i=$item['size']-1; $i>=0; --$i) {
1734
                                        $parity ^= $item['data'][$i];
1735
                                }
1736
                        }
1737
                }
1738
                return $parity;
1739
        }
1740

    
1741
        /**
1742
         * checkModeNum
1743
         * @param $size (int)
1744
         * @param $data (array)
1745
         * @return boolean true or false
1746
         */
1747
         protected function checkModeNum($size, $data) {
1748
                for ($i=0; $i<$size; ++$i) {
1749
                        if ((ord($data[$i]) < ord('0')) OR (ord($data[$i]) > ord('9'))){
1750
                                return false;
1751
                        }
1752
                }
1753
                return true;
1754
        }
1755

    
1756
        /**
1757
         * Look up the alphabet-numeric convesion table (see JIS X0510:2004, pp.19).
1758
         * @param $c (int) character value
1759
         * @return value
1760
         */
1761
        protected function lookAnTable($c) {
1762
                return (($c > 127)?-1:$this->anTable[$c]);
1763
        }
1764

    
1765
        /**
1766
         * checkModeAn
1767
         * @param $size (int)
1768
         * @param $data (array)
1769
         * @return boolean true or false
1770
         */
1771
         protected function checkModeAn($size, $data) {
1772
                for ($i=0; $i<$size; ++$i) {
1773
                        if ($this->lookAnTable(ord($data[$i])) == -1) {
1774
                                return false;
1775
                        }
1776
                }
1777
                return true;
1778
        }
1779

    
1780
        /**
1781
         * estimateBitsModeNum
1782
         * @param $size (int)
1783
         * @return int number of bits
1784
         */
1785
         protected function estimateBitsModeNum($size) {
1786
                $w = (int)($size / 3);
1787
                $bits = ($w * 10);
1788
                switch($size - ($w * 3)) {
1789
                        case 1: {
1790
                                $bits += 4;
1791
                                break;
1792
                        }
1793
                        case 2: {
1794
                                $bits += 7;
1795
                                break;
1796
                        }
1797
                }
1798
                return $bits;
1799
        }
1800

    
1801
        /**
1802
         * estimateBitsModeAn
1803
         * @param $size (int)
1804
         * @return int number of bits
1805
         */
1806
         protected function estimateBitsModeAn($size) {
1807
                $bits = (int)($size * 5.5); // (size / 2 ) * 11
1808
                if ($size & 1) {
1809
                        $bits += 6;
1810
                }
1811
                return $bits;
1812
        }
1813

    
1814
        /**
1815
         * estimateBitsMode8
1816
         * @param $size (int)
1817
         * @return int number of bits
1818
         */
1819
         protected function estimateBitsMode8($size) {
1820
                return (int)($size * 8);
1821
        }
1822

    
1823
        /**
1824
         * estimateBitsModeKanji
1825
         * @param $size (int)
1826
         * @return int number of bits
1827
         */
1828
         protected function estimateBitsModeKanji($size) {
1829
                return (int)($size * 6.5); // (size / 2 ) * 13
1830
        }
1831

    
1832
        /**
1833
         * checkModeKanji
1834
         * @param $size (int)
1835
         * @param $data (array)
1836
         * @return boolean true or false
1837
         */
1838
         protected function checkModeKanji($size, $data) {
1839
                if ($size & 1) {
1840
                        return false;
1841
                }
1842
                for ($i=0; $i<$size; $i+=2) {
1843
                        $val = (ord($data[$i]) << 8) | ord($data[$i+1]);
1844
                        if (($val < 0x8140) OR (($val > 0x9ffc) AND ($val < 0xe040)) OR ($val > 0xebbf)) {
1845
                                return false;
1846
                        }
1847
                }
1848
                return true;
1849
        }
1850

    
1851
        /**
1852
         * Validate the input data.
1853
         * @param $mode (int) encoding mode.
1854
         * @param $size (int) size of data (byte).
1855
         * @param $data (array) data to validate
1856
         * @return boolean true in case of valid data, false otherwise
1857
         */
1858
        protected function check($mode, $size, $data) {
1859
                if ($size <= 0) {
1860
                        return false;
1861
                }
1862
                switch($mode) {
1863
                        case QR_MODE_NM: {
1864
                                return $this->checkModeNum($size, $data);
1865
                        }
1866
                        case QR_MODE_AN: {
1867
                                return $this->checkModeAn($size, $data);
1868
                        }
1869
                        case QR_MODE_KJ: {
1870
                                return $this->checkModeKanji($size, $data);
1871
                        }
1872
                        case QR_MODE_8B: {
1873
                                return true;
1874
                        }
1875
                        case QR_MODE_ST: {
1876
                                return true;
1877
                        }
1878
                        default: {
1879
                                break;
1880
                        }
1881
                }
1882
                return false;
1883
        }
1884

    
1885
        /**
1886
         * estimateBitStreamSize
1887
         * @param $items (array)
1888
         * @param $version (int)
1889
         * @return int bits
1890
         */
1891
         protected function estimateBitStreamSize($items, $version) {
1892
                $bits = 0;
1893
                if ($version == 0) {
1894
                        $version = 1;
1895
                }
1896
                foreach ($items as $item) {
1897
                        switch($item['mode']) {
1898
                                case QR_MODE_NM: {
1899
                                        $bits = $this->estimateBitsModeNum($item['size']);
1900
                                        break;
1901
                                }
1902
                                case QR_MODE_AN: {
1903
                                        $bits = $this->estimateBitsModeAn($item['size']);
1904
                                        break;
1905
                                }
1906
                                case QR_MODE_8B: {
1907
                                        $bits = $this->estimateBitsMode8($item['size']);
1908
                                        break;
1909
                                }
1910
                                case QR_MODE_KJ: {
1911
                                        $bits = $this->estimateBitsModeKanji($item['size']);
1912
                                        break;
1913
                                }
1914
                                case QR_MODE_ST: {
1915
                                        return STRUCTURE_HEADER_BITS;
1916
                                }
1917
                                default: {
1918
                                        return 0;
1919
                                }
1920
                        }
1921
                        $l = $this->lengthIndicator($item['mode'], $version);
1922
                        $m = 1 << $l;
1923
                        $num = (int)(($item['size'] + $m - 1) / $m);
1924
                        $bits += $num * (4 + $l);
1925
                }
1926
                return $bits;
1927
        }
1928

    
1929
        /**
1930
         * estimateVersion
1931
         * @param $items (array)
1932
         * @return int version
1933
         */
1934
         protected function estimateVersion($items) {
1935
                $version = 0;
1936
                $prev = 0;
1937
                do {
1938
                        $prev = $version;
1939
                        $bits = $this->estimateBitStreamSize($items, $prev);
1940
                        $version = $this->getMinimumVersion((int)(($bits + 7) / 8), $this->level);
1941
                        if ($version < 0) {
1942
                                return -1;
1943
                        }
1944
                } while ($version > $prev);
1945
                return $version;
1946
        }
1947

    
1948
        /**
1949
         * lengthOfCode
1950
         * @param $mode (int)
1951
         * @param $version (int)
1952
         * @param $bits (int)
1953
         * @return int size
1954
         */
1955
         protected function lengthOfCode($mode, $version, $bits) {
1956
                $payload = $bits - 4 - $this->lengthIndicator($mode, $version);
1957
                switch($mode) {
1958
                        case QR_MODE_NM: {
1959
                                $chunks = (int)($payload / 10);
1960
                                $remain = $payload - $chunks * 10;
1961
                                $size = $chunks * 3;
1962
                                if ($remain >= 7) {
1963
                                        $size += 2;
1964
                                } elseif ($remain >= 4) {
1965
                                        $size += 1;
1966
                                }
1967
                                break;
1968
                        }
1969
                        case QR_MODE_AN: {
1970
                                $chunks = (int)($payload / 11);
1971
                                $remain = $payload - $chunks * 11;
1972
                                $size = $chunks * 2;
1973
                                if ($remain >= 6) {
1974
                                        ++$size;
1975
                                }
1976
                                break;
1977
                        }
1978
                        case QR_MODE_8B: {
1979
                                $size = (int)($payload / 8);
1980
                                break;
1981
                        }
1982
                        case QR_MODE_KJ: {
1983
                                $size = (int)(($payload / 13) * 2);
1984
                                break;
1985
                        }
1986
                        case QR_MODE_ST: {
1987
                                $size = (int)($payload / 8);
1988
                                break;
1989
                        }
1990
                        default: {
1991
                                $size = 0;
1992
                                break;
1993
                        }
1994
                }
1995
                $maxsize = $this->maximumWords($mode, $version);
1996
                if ($size < 0) {
1997
                        $size = 0;
1998
                }
1999
                if ($size > $maxsize) {
2000
                        $size = $maxsize;
2001
                }
2002
                return $size;
2003
        }
2004

    
2005
        /**
2006
         * createBitStream
2007
         * @param $items (array)
2008
         * @return array of items and total bits
2009
         */
2010
         protected function createBitStream($items) {
2011
                $total = 0;
2012
                foreach ($items as $key => $item) {
2013
                        $items[$key] = $this->encodeBitStream($item, $this->version);
2014
                        $bits = count($items[$key]['bstream']);
2015
                        $total += $bits;
2016
                }
2017
                return array($items, $total);
2018
        }
2019

    
2020
        /**
2021
         * convertData
2022
         * @param $items (array)
2023
         * @return array items
2024
         */
2025
         protected function convertData($items) {
2026
                $ver = $this->estimateVersion($items);
2027
                if ($ver > $this->version) {
2028
                        $this->version = $ver;
2029
                }
2030
                while (true) {
2031
                        $cbs = $this->createBitStream($items);
2032
                        $items = $cbs[0];
2033
                        $bits = $cbs[1];
2034
                        if ($bits < 0) {
2035
                                return -1;
2036
                        }
2037
                        $ver = $this->getMinimumVersion((int)(($bits + 7) / 8), $this->level);
2038
                        if ($ver < 0) {
2039
                                return -1;
2040
                        } elseif ($ver > $this->version) {
2041
                                $this->version = $ver;
2042
                        } else {
2043
                                break;
2044
                        }
2045
                }
2046
                return $items;
2047
        }
2048

    
2049
        /**
2050
         * Append Padding Bit to bitstream
2051
         * @param $bstream (array)
2052
         * @return array bitstream
2053
         */
2054
         protected function appendPaddingBit($bstream) {
2055
                 if (is_null($bstream)) {
2056
                         return null;
2057
                 }
2058
                $bits = count($bstream);
2059
                $maxwords = $this->getDataLength($this->version, $this->level);
2060
                $maxbits = $maxwords * 8;
2061
                if ($maxbits == $bits) {
2062
                        return $bstream;
2063
                }
2064
                if ($maxbits - $bits < 5) {
2065
                        return $this->appendNum($bstream, $maxbits - $bits, 0);
2066
                }
2067
                $bits += 4;
2068
                $words = (int)(($bits + 7) / 8);
2069
                $padding = array();
2070
                $padding = $this->appendNum($padding, $words * 8 - $bits + 4, 0);
2071
                $padlen = $maxwords - $words;
2072
                if ($padlen > 0) {
2073
                        $padbuf = array();
2074
                        for ($i=0; $i<$padlen; ++$i) {
2075
                                $padbuf[$i] = ($i&1)?0x11:0xec;
2076
                        }
2077
                        $padding = $this->appendBytes($padding, $padlen, $padbuf);
2078
                }
2079
                return $this->appendBitstream($bstream, $padding);
2080
        }
2081

    
2082
        /**
2083
         * mergeBitStream
2084
         * @param $items (array) items
2085
         * @return array bitstream
2086
         */
2087
         protected function mergeBitStream($items) {
2088
                $items = $this->convertData($items);
2089
                if (!is_array($items)) {
2090
                        return null;
2091
                }
2092
                $bstream = array();
2093
                foreach ($items as $item) {
2094
                        $bstream = $this->appendBitstream($bstream, $item['bstream']);
2095
                }
2096
                return $bstream;
2097
        }
2098

    
2099
        /**
2100
         * Returns a stream of bits.
2101
         * @param $items (int)
2102
         * @return array padded merged byte stream
2103
         */
2104
        protected function getBitStream($items) {
2105
                $bstream = $this->mergeBitStream($items);
2106
                return $this->appendPaddingBit($bstream);
2107
        }
2108

    
2109
        /**
2110
         * Pack all bit streams padding bits into a byte array.
2111
         * @param $items (int)
2112
         * @return array padded merged byte stream
2113
         */
2114
        protected function getByteStream($items) {
2115
                $bstream = $this->getBitStream($items);
2116
                return $this->bitstreamToByte($bstream);
2117
        }
2118

    
2119
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2120

    
2121
        // QRbitstream
2122

    
2123
        /**
2124
         * Return an array with zeros
2125
         * @param $setLength (int) array size
2126
         * @return array
2127
         */
2128
         protected function allocate($setLength) {
2129
                return array_fill(0, $setLength, 0);
2130
        }
2131

    
2132
        /**
2133
         * Return new bitstream from number
2134
         * @param $bits (int) number of bits
2135
         * @param $num (int) number
2136
         * @return array bitstream
2137
         */
2138
         protected function newFromNum($bits, $num) {
2139
                $bstream = $this->allocate($bits);
2140
                $mask = 1 << ($bits - 1);
2141
                for ($i=0; $i<$bits; ++$i) {
2142
                        if ($num & $mask) {
2143
                                $bstream[$i] = 1;
2144
                        } else {
2145
                                $bstream[$i] = 0;
2146
                        }
2147
                        $mask = $mask >> 1;
2148
                }
2149
                return $bstream;
2150
        }
2151

    
2152
        /**
2153
         * Return new bitstream from bytes
2154
         * @param $size (int) size
2155
         * @param $data (array) bytes
2156
         * @return array bitstream
2157
         */
2158
         protected function newFromBytes($size, $data) {
2159
                $bstream = $this->allocate($size * 8);
2160
                $p=0;
2161
                for ($i=0; $i<$size; ++$i) {
2162
                        $mask = 0x80;
2163
                        for ($j=0; $j<8; ++$j) {
2164
                                if ($data[$i] & $mask) {
2165
                                        $bstream[$p] = 1;
2166
                                } else {
2167
                                        $bstream[$p] = 0;
2168
                                }
2169
                                $p++;
2170
                                $mask = $mask >> 1;
2171
                        }
2172
                }
2173
                return $bstream;
2174
        }
2175

    
2176
        /**
2177
         * Append one bitstream to another
2178
         * @param $bitstream (array) original bitstream
2179
         * @param $append (array) bitstream to append
2180
         * @return array bitstream
2181
         */
2182
         protected function appendBitstream($bitstream, $append) {
2183
                if ((!is_array($append)) OR (count($append) == 0)) {
2184
                        return $bitstream;
2185
                }
2186
                if (count($bitstream) == 0) {
2187
                        return $append;
2188
                }
2189
                return array_values(array_merge($bitstream, $append));
2190
        }
2191

    
2192
        /**
2193
         * Append one bitstream created from number to another
2194
         * @param $bitstream (array) original bitstream
2195
         * @param $bits (int) number of bits
2196
         * @param $num (int) number
2197
         * @return array bitstream
2198
         */
2199
         protected function appendNum($bitstream, $bits, $num) {
2200
                if ($bits == 0) {
2201
                        return 0;
2202
                }
2203
                $b = $this->newFromNum($bits, $num);
2204
                return $this->appendBitstream($bitstream, $b);
2205
        }
2206

    
2207
        /**
2208
         * Append one bitstream created from bytes to another
2209
         * @param $bitstream (array) original bitstream
2210
         * @param $size (int) size
2211
         * @param $data (array) bytes
2212
         * @return array bitstream
2213
         */
2214
         protected function appendBytes($bitstream, $size, $data) {
2215
                if ($size == 0) {
2216
                        return 0;
2217
                }
2218
                $b = $this->newFromBytes($size, $data);
2219
                return $this->appendBitstream($bitstream, $b);
2220
        }
2221

    
2222
        /**
2223
         * Convert bitstream to bytes
2224
         * @param $bstream (array) original bitstream
2225
         * @return array of bytes
2226
         */
2227
         protected function bitstreamToByte($bstream) {
2228
                if (is_null($bstream)) {
2229
                         return null;
2230
                 }
2231
                $size = count($bstream);
2232
                if ($size == 0) {
2233
                        return array();
2234
                }
2235
                $data = array_fill(0, (int)(($size + 7) / 8), 0);
2236
                $bytes = (int)($size / 8);
2237
                $p = 0;
2238
                for ($i=0; $i<$bytes; $i++) {
2239
                        $v = 0;
2240
                        for ($j=0; $j<8; $j++) {
2241
                                $v = $v << 1;
2242
                                $v |= $bstream[$p];
2243
                                $p++;
2244
                        }
2245
                        $data[$i] = $v;
2246
                }
2247
                if ($size & 7) {
2248
                        $v = 0;
2249
                        for ($j=0; $j<($size & 7); $j++) {
2250
                                $v = $v << 1;
2251
                                $v |= $bstream[$p];
2252
                                $p++;
2253
                        }
2254
                        $data[$bytes] = $v;
2255
                }
2256
                return $data;
2257
        }
2258

    
2259
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2260

    
2261
        // QRspec
2262

    
2263
        /**
2264
         * Replace a value on the array at the specified position
2265
         * @param $srctab (array)
2266
         * @param $x (int) X position
2267
         * @param $y (int) Y position
2268
         * @param $repl (string) value to replace
2269
         * @param $replLen (int) length of the repl string
2270
         * @return array srctab
2271
         */
2272
         protected function qrstrset($srctab, $x, $y, $repl, $replLen=false) {
2273
                $srctab[$y] = substr_replace($srctab[$y], ($replLen !== false)?substr($repl,0,$replLen):$repl, $x, ($replLen !== false)?$replLen:strlen($repl));
2274
                return $srctab;
2275
        }
2276

    
2277
        /**
2278
         * Return maximum data code length (bytes) for the version.
2279
         * @param $version (int) version
2280
         * @param $level (int) error correction level
2281
         * @return int maximum size (bytes)
2282
         */
2283
        protected function getDataLength($version, $level) {
2284
                return $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_WORDS] - $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_EC][$level];
2285
        }
2286

    
2287
        /**
2288
         * Return maximum error correction code length (bytes) for the version.
2289
         * @param $version (int) version
2290
         * @param $level (int) error correction level
2291
         * @return int ECC size (bytes)
2292
         */
2293
        protected function getECCLength($version, $level){
2294
                return $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_EC][$level];
2295
        }
2296

    
2297
        /**
2298
         * Return the width of the symbol for the version.
2299
         * @param $version (int) version
2300
         * @return int width
2301
         */
2302
        protected function getWidth($version) {
2303
                return $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_WIDTH];
2304
        }
2305

    
2306
        /**
2307
         * Return the numer of remainder bits.
2308
         * @param $version (int) version
2309
         * @return int number of remainder bits
2310
         */
2311
        protected function getRemainder($version) {
2312
                return $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_REMINDER];
2313
        }
2314

    
2315
        /**
2316
         * Return a version number that satisfies the input code length.
2317
         * @param $size (int) input code length (bytes)
2318
         * @param $level (int) error correction level
2319
         * @return int version number
2320
         */
2321
        protected function getMinimumVersion($size, $level) {
2322
                for ($i = 1; $i <= QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX; ++$i) {
2323
                        $words = ($this->capacity[$i][QRCAP_WORDS] - $this->capacity[$i][QRCAP_EC][$level]);
2324
                        if ($words >= $size) {
2325
                                return $i;
2326
                        }
2327
                }
2328
                // the size of input data is greater than QR capacity, try to lover the error correction mode
2329
                return -1;
2330
        }
2331

    
2332
        /**
2333
         * Return the size of length indicator for the mode and version.
2334
         * @param $mode (int) encoding mode
2335
         * @param $version (int) version
2336
         * @return int the size of the appropriate length indicator (bits).
2337
         */
2338
        protected function lengthIndicator($mode, $version) {
2339
                if ($mode == QR_MODE_ST) {
2340
                        return 0;
2341
                }
2342
                if ($version <= 9) {
2343
                        $l = 0;
2344
                } elseif ($version <= 26) {
2345
                        $l = 1;
2346
                } else {
2347
                        $l = 2;
2348
                }
2349
                return $this->lengthTableBits[$mode][$l];
2350
        }
2351

    
2352
        /**
2353
         * Return the maximum length for the mode and version.
2354
         * @param $mode (int) encoding mode
2355
         * @param $version (int) version
2356
         * @return int the maximum length (bytes)
2357
         */
2358
        protected function maximumWords($mode, $version) {
2359
                if ($mode == QR_MODE_ST) {
2360
                        return 3;
2361
                }
2362
                if ($version <= 9) {
2363
                        $l = 0;
2364
                } else if ($version <= 26) {
2365
                        $l = 1;
2366
                } else {
2367
                        $l = 2;
2368
                }
2369
                $bits = $this->lengthTableBits[$mode][$l];
2370
                $words = (1 << $bits) - 1;
2371
                if ($mode == QR_MODE_KJ) {
2372
                        $words *= 2; // the number of bytes is required
2373
                }
2374
                return $words;
2375
        }
2376

    
2377
        /**
2378
         * Return an array of ECC specification.
2379
         * @param $version (int) version
2380
         * @param $level (int) error correction level
2381
         * @param $spec (array) an array of ECC specification contains as following: {# of type1 blocks, # of data code, # of ecc code, # of type2 blocks, # of data code}
2382
         * @return array spec
2383
         */
2384
        protected function getEccSpec($version, $level, $spec) {
2385
                if (count($spec) < 5) {
2386
                        $spec = array(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2387
                }
2388
                $b1 = $this->eccTable[$version][$level][0];
2389
                $b2 = $this->eccTable[$version][$level][1];
2390
                $data = $this->getDataLength($version, $level);
2391
                $ecc = $this->getECCLength($version, $level);
2392
                if ($b2 == 0) {
2393
                        $spec[0] = $b1;
2394
                        $spec[1] = (int)($data / $b1);
2395
                        $spec[2] = (int)($ecc / $b1);
2396
                        $spec[3] = 0;
2397
                        $spec[4] = 0;
2398
                } else {
2399
                        $spec[0] = $b1;
2400
                        $spec[1] = (int)($data / ($b1 + $b2));
2401
                        $spec[2] = (int)($ecc  / ($b1 + $b2));
2402
                        $spec[3] = $b2;
2403
                        $spec[4] = $spec[1] + 1;
2404
                }
2405
                return $spec;
2406
        }
2407

    
2408
        /**
2409
         * Put an alignment marker.
2410
         * @param $frame (array) frame
2411
         * @param $ox (int) X center coordinate of the pattern
2412
         * @param $oy (int) Y center coordinate of the pattern
2413
         * @return array frame
2414
         */
2415
        protected function putAlignmentMarker($frame, $ox, $oy) {
2416
                $finder = array(
2417
                        "\xa1\xa1\xa1\xa1\xa1",
2418
                        "\xa1\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa1",
2419
                        "\xa1\xa0\xa1\xa0\xa1",
2420
                        "\xa1\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa1",
2421
                        "\xa1\xa1\xa1\xa1\xa1"
2422
                        );
2423
                $yStart = $oy - 2;
2424
                $xStart = $ox - 2;
2425
                for ($y=0; $y < 5; $y++) {
2426
                        $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, $xStart, $yStart+$y, $finder[$y]);
2427
                }
2428
                return $frame;
2429
        }
2430

    
2431
        /**
2432
         * Put an alignment pattern.
2433
         * @param $version (int) version
2434
         * @param $frame (array) frame
2435
         * @param $width (int) width
2436
         * @return array frame
2437
         */
2438
         protected function putAlignmentPattern($version, $frame, $width) {
2439
                if ($version < 2) {
2440
                        return $frame;
2441
                }
2442
                $d = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][1] - $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0];
2443
                if ($d < 0) {
2444
                        $w = 2;
2445
                } else {
2446
                        $w = (int)(($width - $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0]) / $d + 2);
2447
                }
2448
                if ($w * $w - 3 == 1) {
2449
                        $x = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0];
2450
                        $y = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0];
2451
                        $frame = $this->putAlignmentMarker($frame, $x, $y);
2452
                        return $frame;
2453
                }
2454
                $cx = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0];
2455
                $wo = $w - 1;
2456
                for ($x=1; $x < $wo; ++$x) {
2457
                        $frame = $this->putAlignmentMarker($frame, 6, $cx);
2458
                        $frame = $this->putAlignmentMarker($frame, $cx,  6);
2459
                        $cx += $d;
2460
                }
2461
                $cy = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0];
2462
                for ($y=0; $y < $wo; ++$y) {
2463
                        $cx = $this->alignmentPattern[$version][0];
2464
                        for ($x=0; $x < $wo; ++$x) {
2465
                                $frame = $this->putAlignmentMarker($frame, $cx, $cy);
2466
                                $cx += $d;
2467
                        }
2468
                        $cy += $d;
2469
                }
2470
                return $frame;
2471
        }
2472

    
2473
        /**
2474
         * Return BCH encoded version information pattern that is used for the symbol of version 7 or greater. Use lower 18 bits.
2475
         * @param $version (int) version
2476
         * @return BCH encoded version information pattern
2477
         */
2478
        protected function getVersionPattern($version) {
2479
                if (($version < 7) OR ($version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX)) {
2480
                        return 0;
2481
                }
2482
                return $this->versionPattern[($version - 7)];
2483
        }
2484

    
2485
        /**
2486
         * Return BCH encoded format information pattern.
2487
         * @param $mask (array)
2488
         * @param $level (int) error correction level
2489
         * @return BCH encoded format information pattern
2490
         */
2491
        protected function getFormatInfo($mask, $level) {
2492
                if (($mask < 0) OR ($mask > 7)) {
2493
                        return 0;
2494
                }
2495
                if (($level < 0) OR ($level > 3)) {
2496
                        return 0;
2497
                }
2498
                return $this->formatInfo[$level][$mask];
2499
        }
2500

    
2501
        /**
2502
         * Put a finder pattern.
2503
         * @param $frame (array) frame
2504
         * @param $ox (int) X center coordinate of the pattern
2505
         * @param $oy (int) Y center coordinate of the pattern
2506
         * @return array frame
2507
         */
2508
        protected function putFinderPattern($frame, $ox, $oy) {
2509
                $finder = array(
2510
                "\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1",
2511
                "\xc1\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc1",
2512
                "\xc1\xc0\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc0\xc1",
2513
                "\xc1\xc0\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc0\xc1",
2514
                "\xc1\xc0\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc0\xc1",
2515
                "\xc1\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc0\xc1",
2516
                "\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1\xc1"
2517
                );
2518
                for ($y=0; $y < 7; $y++) {
2519
                        $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, $ox, ($oy + $y), $finder[$y]);
2520
                }
2521
                return $frame;
2522
        }
2523

    
2524
        /**
2525
         * Return a copy of initialized frame.
2526
         * @param $version (int) version
2527
         * @return Array of unsigned char.
2528
         */
2529
        protected function createFrame($version) {
2530
                $width = $this->capacity[$version][QRCAP_WIDTH];
2531
                $frameLine = str_repeat ("\0", $width);
2532
                $frame = array_fill(0, $width, $frameLine);
2533
                // Finder pattern
2534
                $frame = $this->putFinderPattern($frame, 0, 0);
2535
                $frame = $this->putFinderPattern($frame, $width - 7, 0);
2536
                $frame = $this->putFinderPattern($frame, 0, $width - 7);
2537
                // Separator
2538
                $yOffset = $width - 7;
2539
                for ($y=0; $y < 7; ++$y) {
2540
                        $frame[$y][7] = "\xc0";
2541
                        $frame[$y][$width - 8] = "\xc0";
2542
                        $frame[$yOffset][7] = "\xc0";
2543
                        ++$yOffset;
2544
                }
2545
                $setPattern = str_repeat("\xc0", 8);
2546
                $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, 0, 7, $setPattern);
2547
                $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, $width-8, 7, $setPattern);
2548
                $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, 0, $width - 8, $setPattern);
2549
                // Format info
2550
                $setPattern = str_repeat("\x84", 9);
2551
                $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, 0, 8, $setPattern);
2552
                $frame = $this->qrstrset($frame, $width - 8, 8, $setPattern, 8);
2553
                $yOffset = $width - 8;
2554
                for ($y=0; $y < 8; ++$y,++$yOffset) {
2555
                        $frame[$y][8] = "\x84";
2556
                        $frame[$yOffset][8] = "\x84";
2557
                }
2558
                // Timing pattern
2559
                $wo = $width - 15;
2560
                for ($i=1; $i < $wo; ++$i) {
2561
                        $frame[6][7+$i] = chr(0x90 | ($i & 1));
2562
                        $frame[7+$i][6] = chr(0x90 | ($i & 1));
2563
                }
2564
                // Alignment pattern
2565
                $frame = $this->putAlignmentPattern($version, $frame, $width);
2566
                // Version information
2567
                if ($version >= 7) {
2568
                        $vinf = $this->getVersionPattern($version);
2569
                        $v = $vinf;
2570
                        for ($x=0; $x<6; ++$x) {
2571
                                for ($y=0; $y<3; ++$y) {
2572
                                        $frame[($width - 11)+$y][$x] = chr(0x88 | ($v & 1));
2573
                                        $v = $v >> 1;
2574
                                }
2575
                        }
2576
                        $v = $vinf;
2577
                        for ($y=0; $y<6; ++$y) {
2578
                                for ($x=0; $x<3; ++$x) {
2579
                                        $frame[$y][$x+($width - 11)] = chr(0x88 | ($v & 1));
2580
                                        $v = $v >> 1;
2581
                                }
2582
                        }
2583
                }
2584
                // and a little bit...
2585
                $frame[$width - 8][8] = "\x81";
2586
                return $frame;
2587
        }
2588

    
2589
        /**
2590
         * Set new frame for the specified version.
2591
         * @param $version (int) version
2592
         * @return Array of unsigned char.
2593
         */
2594
        protected function newFrame($version) {
2595
                if (($version < 1) OR ($version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX)) {
2596
                        return NULL;
2597
                }
2598
                if (!isset($this->frames[$version])) {
2599
                        $this->frames[$version] = $this->createFrame($version);
2600
                }
2601
                if (is_null($this->frames[$version])) {
2602
                        return NULL;
2603
                }
2604
                return $this->frames[$version];
2605
        }
2606

    
2607
        /**
2608
         * Return block number 0
2609
         * @param $spec (array)
2610
         * @return int value
2611
         */
2612
         protected function rsBlockNum($spec) {
2613
                return ($spec[0] + $spec[3]);
2614
        }
2615

    
2616
        /**
2617
        * Return block number 1
2618
         * @param $spec (array)
2619
         * @return int value
2620
         */
2621
         protected function rsBlockNum1($spec) {
2622
                return $spec[0];
2623
        }
2624

    
2625
        /**
2626
         * Return data codes 1
2627
         * @param $spec (array)
2628
         * @return int value
2629
         */
2630
         protected function rsDataCodes1($spec) {
2631
                return $spec[1];
2632
        }
2633

    
2634
        /**
2635
         * Return ecc codes 1
2636
         * @param $spec (array)
2637
         * @return int value
2638
         */
2639
         protected function rsEccCodes1($spec) {
2640
                return $spec[2];
2641
        }
2642

    
2643
        /**
2644
         * Return block number 2
2645
         * @param $spec (array)
2646
         * @return int value
2647
         */
2648
         protected function rsBlockNum2($spec) {
2649
                return $spec[3];
2650
        }
2651

    
2652
        /**
2653
         * Return data codes 2
2654
         * @param $spec (array)
2655
         * @return int value
2656
         */
2657
         protected function rsDataCodes2($spec) {
2658
                return $spec[4];
2659
        }
2660

    
2661
        /**
2662
         * Return ecc codes 2
2663
         * @param $spec (array)
2664
         * @return int value
2665
         */
2666
         protected function rsEccCodes2($spec) {
2667
                return $spec[2];
2668
        }
2669

    
2670
        /**
2671
         * Return data length
2672
         * @param $spec (array)
2673
         * @return int value
2674
         */
2675
         protected function rsDataLength($spec) {
2676
                return ($spec[0] * $spec[1]) + ($spec[3] * $spec[4]);
2677
        }
2678

    
2679
        /**
2680
         * Return ecc length
2681
         * @param $spec (array)
2682
         * @return int value
2683
         */
2684
         protected function rsEccLength($spec) {
2685
                return ($spec[0] + $spec[3]) * $spec[2];
2686
        }
2687

    
2688
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2689

    
2690
        // QRrs
2691

    
2692
        /**
2693
         * Initialize a Reed-Solomon codec and add it to existing rsitems
2694
         * @param $symsize (int) symbol size, bits
2695
         * @param $gfpoly (int)  Field generator polynomial coefficients
2696
         * @param $fcr (int)  first root of RS code generator polynomial, index form
2697
         * @param $prim (int)  primitive element to generate polynomial roots
2698
         * @param $nroots (int) RS code generator polynomial degree (number of roots)
2699
         * @param $pad (int)  padding bytes at front of shortened block
2700
         * @return array Array of RS values:<ul><li>mm = Bits per symbol;</li><li>nn = Symbols per block;</li><li>alpha_to = log lookup table array;</li><li>index_of = Antilog lookup table array;</li><li>genpoly = Generator polynomial array;</li><li>nroots = Number of generator;</li><li>roots = number of parity symbols;</li><li>fcr = First consecutive root, index form;</li><li>prim = Primitive element, index form;</li><li>iprim = prim-th root of 1, index form;</li><li>pad = Padding bytes in shortened block;</li><li>gfpoly</ul>.
2701
         */
2702
         protected function init_rs($symsize, $gfpoly, $fcr, $prim, $nroots, $pad) {
2703
                foreach ($this->rsitems as $rs) {
2704
                        if (($rs['pad'] != $pad) OR ($rs['nroots'] != $nroots) OR ($rs['mm'] != $symsize)
2705
                                OR ($rs['gfpoly'] != $gfpoly) OR ($rs['fcr'] != $fcr) OR ($rs['prim'] != $prim)) {
2706
                                continue;
2707
                        }
2708
                        return $rs;
2709
                }
2710
                $rs = $this->init_rs_char($symsize, $gfpoly, $fcr, $prim, $nroots, $pad);
2711
                array_unshift($this->rsitems, $rs);
2712
                return $rs;
2713
        }
2714

    
2715
        // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2716

    
2717
        // QRrsItem
2718

    
2719
        /**
2720
         * modnn
2721
         * @param $rs (array) RS values
2722
         * @param $x (int) X position
2723
         * @return int X osition
2724
         */
2725
         protected function modnn($rs, $x) {
2726
                while ($x >= $rs['nn']) {
2727
                        $x -= $rs['nn'];
2728
                        $x = ($x >> $rs['mm']) + ($x & $rs['nn']);
2729
                }
2730
                return $x;
2731
        }
2732

    
2733
        /**
2734
         * Initialize a Reed-Solomon codec and returns an array of values.
2735
         * @param $symsize (int) symbol size, bits
2736
         * @param $gfpoly (int)  Field generator polynomial coefficients
2737
         * @param $fcr (int)  first root of RS code generator polynomial, index form
2738
         * @param $prim (int)  primitive element to generate polynomial roots
2739
         * @param $nroots (int) RS code generator polynomial degree (number of roots)
2740
         * @param $pad (int)  padding bytes at front of shortened block
2741
         * @return array Array of RS values:<ul><li>mm = Bits per symbol;</li><li>nn = Symbols per block;</li><li>alpha_to = log lookup table array;</li><li>index_of = Antilog lookup table array;</li><li>genpoly = Generator polynomial array;</li><li>nroots = Number of generator;</li><li>roots = number of parity symbols;</li><li>fcr = First consecutive root, index form;</li><li>prim = Primitive element, index form;</li><li>iprim = prim-th root of 1, index form;</li><li>pad = Padding bytes in shortened block;</li><li>gfpoly</ul>.
2742
         */
2743
        protected function init_rs_char($symsize, $gfpoly, $fcr, $prim, $nroots, $pad) {
2744
                // Based on Reed solomon encoder by Phil Karn, KA9Q (GNU-LGPLv2)
2745
                $rs = null;
2746
                // Check parameter ranges
2747
                if (($symsize < 0) OR ($symsize > 8)) {
2748
                        return $rs;
2749
                }
2750
                if (($fcr < 0) OR ($fcr >= (1<<$symsize))) {
2751
                        return $rs;
2752
                }
2753
                if (($prim <= 0) OR ($prim >= (1<<$symsize))) {
2754
                        return $rs;
2755
                }
2756
                if (($nroots < 0) OR ($nroots >= (1<<$symsize))) {
2757
                        return $rs;
2758
                }
2759
                if (($pad < 0) OR ($pad >= ((1<<$symsize) -1 - $nroots))) {
2760
                        return $rs;
2761
                }
2762
                $rs = array();
2763
                $rs['mm'] = $symsize;
2764
                $rs['nn'] = (1 << $symsize) - 1;
2765
                $rs['pad'] = $pad;
2766
                $rs['alpha_to'] = array_fill(0, ($rs['nn'] + 1), 0);
2767
                $rs['index_of'] = array_fill(0, ($rs['nn'] + 1), 0);
2768
                // PHP style macro replacement ;)
2769
                $NN =& $rs['nn'];
2770
                $A0 =& $NN;
2771
                // Generate Galois field lookup tables
2772
                $rs['index_of'][0] = $A0; // log(zero) = -inf
2773
                $rs['alpha_to'][$A0] = 0; // alpha**-inf = 0
2774
                $sr = 1;
2775
                for ($i=0; $i<$rs['nn']; ++$i) {
2776
                        $rs['index_of'][$sr] = $i;
2777
                        $rs['alpha_to'][$i] = $sr;
2778
                        $sr <<= 1;
2779
                        if ($sr & (1 << $symsize)) {
2780
                                $sr ^= $gfpoly;
2781
                        }
2782
                        $sr &= $rs['nn'];
2783
                }
2784
                if ($sr != 1) {
2785
                        // field generator polynomial is not primitive!
2786
                        return NULL;
2787
                }
2788
                // Form RS code generator polynomial from its roots
2789
                $rs['genpoly'] = array_fill(0, ($nroots + 1), 0);
2790
                $rs['fcr'] = $fcr;
2791
                $rs['prim'] = $prim;
2792
                $rs['nroots'] = $nroots;
2793
                $rs['gfpoly'] = $gfpoly;
2794
                // Find prim-th root of 1, used in decoding
2795
                for ($iprim=1; ($iprim % $prim) != 0; $iprim += $rs['nn']) {
2796
                        ; // intentional empty-body loop!
2797
                }
2798
                $rs['iprim'] = (int)($iprim / $prim);
2799
                $rs['genpoly'][0] = 1;
2800
                for ($i = 0,$root=$fcr*$prim; $i < $nroots; $i++, $root += $prim) {
2801
                        $rs['genpoly'][$i+1] = 1;
2802
                        // Multiply rs->genpoly[] by  @**(root + x)
2803
                        for ($j = $i; $j > 0; --$j) {
2804
                                if ($rs['genpoly'][$j] != 0) {
2805
                                        $rs['genpoly'][$j] = $rs['genpoly'][$j-1] ^ $rs['alpha_to'][$this->modnn($rs, $rs['index_of'][$rs['genpoly'][$j]] + $root)];
2806
                                } else {
2807
                                        $rs['genpoly'][$j] = $rs['genpoly'][$j-1];
2808
                                }
2809
                        }
2810
                        // rs->genpoly[0] can never be zero
2811
                        $rs['genpoly'][0] = $rs['alpha_to'][$this->modnn($rs, $rs['index_of'][$rs['genpoly'][0]] + $root)];
2812
                }
2813
                // convert rs->genpoly[] to index form for quicker encoding
2814
                for ($i = 0; $i <= $nroots; ++$i) {
2815
                        $rs['genpoly'][$i] = $rs['index_of'][$rs['genpoly'][$i]];
2816
                }
2817
                return $rs;
2818
        }
2819

    
2820
        /**
2821
         * Encode a Reed-Solomon codec and returns the parity array
2822
         * @param $rs (array) RS values
2823
         * @param $data (array) data
2824
         * @param $parity (array) parity
2825
         * @return parity array
2826
         */
2827
         protected function encode_rs_char($rs, $data, $parity) {
2828
                $MM       =& $rs['mm']; // bits per symbol
2829
                $NN       =& $rs['nn']; // the total number of symbols in a RS block
2830
                $ALPHA_TO =& $rs['alpha_to']; // the address of an array of NN elements to convert Galois field elements in index (log) form to polynomial form
2831
                $INDEX_OF =& $rs['index_of']; // the address of an array of NN elements to convert Galois field elements in polynomial form to index (log) form
2832
                $GENPOLY  =& $rs['genpoly']; // an array of NROOTS+1 elements containing the generator polynomial in index form
2833
                $NROOTS   =& $rs['nroots']; // the number of roots in the RS code generator polynomial, which is the same as the number of parity symbols in a block
2834
                $FCR      =& $rs['fcr']; // first consecutive root, index form
2835
                $PRIM     =& $rs['prim']; // primitive element, index form
2836
                $IPRIM    =& $rs['iprim']; // prim-th root of 1, index form
2837
                $PAD      =& $rs['pad']; // the number of pad symbols in a block
2838
                $A0       =& $NN;
2839
                $parity = array_fill(0, $NROOTS, 0);
2840
                for ($i=0; $i < ($NN - $NROOTS - $PAD); $i++) {
2841
                        $feedback = $INDEX_OF[$data[$i] ^ $parity[0]];
2842
                        if ($feedback != $A0) {
2843
                                // feedback term is non-zero
2844
                                // This line is unnecessary when GENPOLY[NROOTS] is unity, as it must
2845
                                // always be for the polynomials constructed by init_rs()
2846
                                $feedback = $this->modnn($rs, $NN - $GENPOLY[$NROOTS] + $feedback);
2847
                                for ($j=1; $j < $NROOTS; ++$j) {
2848
                                $parity[$j] ^= $ALPHA_TO[$this->modnn($rs, $feedback + $GENPOLY[($NROOTS - $j)])];
2849
                                }
2850
                        }
2851
                        // Shift
2852
                        array_shift($parity);
2853
                        if ($feedback != $A0) {
2854
                                array_push($parity, $ALPHA_TO[$this->modnn($rs, $feedback + $GENPOLY[0])]);
2855
                        } else {
2856
                                array_push($parity, 0);
2857
                        }
2858
                }
2859
                return $parity;
2860
        }
2861

    
2862
} // end QRcode class
2863

    
2864
//============================================================+
2865
// END OF FILE
2866
//============================================================+