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<?php
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/**
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* @file
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* Install functions for PostgreSQL embedded database engine.
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*/
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// PostgreSQL specific install functions
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class DatabaseTasks_pgsql extends DatabaseTasks {
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protected $pdoDriver = 'pgsql';
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public function __construct() {
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$this->tasks[] = array(
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'function' => 'checkEncoding',
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'arguments' => array(),
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);
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$this->tasks[] = array(
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'function' => 'checkPHPVersion',
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'arguments' => array(),
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);
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$this->tasks[] = array(
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'function' => 'checkBinaryOutput',
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'arguments' => array(),
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);
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$this->tasks[] = array(
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'function' => 'initializeDatabase',
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'arguments' => array(),
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);
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}
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public function name() {
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return st('PostgreSQL');
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}
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public function minimumVersion() {
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return '8.3';
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}
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/**
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* Check encoding is UTF8.
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*/
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protected function checkEncoding() {
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try {
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if (db_query('SHOW server_encoding')->fetchField() == 'UTF8') {
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$this->pass(st('Database is encoded in UTF-8'));
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}
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else {
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$replacements = array(
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'%encoding' => 'UTF8',
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'%driver' => $this->name(),
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'!link' => '<a href="INSTALL.pgsql.txt">INSTALL.pgsql.txt</a>'
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);
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$text = 'The %driver database must use %encoding encoding to work with Drupal.';
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$text .= 'Recreate the database with %encoding encoding. See !link for more details.';
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$this->fail(st($text, $replacements));
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}
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}
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catch (Exception $e) {
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$this->fail(st('Drupal could not determine the encoding of the database was set to UTF-8'));
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}
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}
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/**
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* Check PHP version.
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*
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* There are two bugs in PDO_pgsql affecting Drupal:
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*
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* - in versions < 5.2.7, PDO_pgsql refuses to insert an empty string into
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* a NOT NULL BLOB column. See: http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=46249
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* - in versions < 5.2.11 and < 5.3.1 that prevents inserting integer values
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* into numeric columns that exceed the PHP_INT_MAX value.
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* See: http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=48924
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*/
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function checkPHPVersion() {
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if (!version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.2.11', '>=') || (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.3.0', '>=') && !version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.3.1', '>='))) {
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$this->fail(st('The version of PHP you are using has known issues with PostgreSQL. You need to upgrade PHP to 5.2.11, 5.3.1 or greater.'));
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};
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}
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/**
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* Check Binary Output.
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*
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* Unserializing does not work on Postgresql 9 when bytea_output is 'hex'.
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*/
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function checkBinaryOutput() {
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// PostgreSQL < 9 doesn't support bytea_output, so verify we are running
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// at least PostgreSQL 9.
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$database_connection = Database::getConnection();
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if (version_compare($database_connection->version(), '9') >= 0) {
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if (!$this->checkBinaryOutputSuccess()) {
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// First try to alter the database. If it fails, raise an error telling
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// the user to do it themselves.
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$connection_options = $database_connection->getConnectionOptions();
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// It is safe to include the database name directly here, because this
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// code is only called when a connection to the database is already
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// established, thus the database name is guaranteed to be a correct
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// value.
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$query = "ALTER DATABASE \"" . $connection_options['database'] . "\" SET bytea_output = 'escape';";
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try {
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db_query($query);
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}
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catch (Exception $e) {
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// Ignore possible errors when the user doesn't have the necessary
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// privileges to ALTER the database.
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}
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// Close the database connection so that the configuration parameter
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// is applied to the current connection.
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db_close();
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// Recheck, if it fails, finally just rely on the end user to do the
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// right thing.
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if (!$this->checkBinaryOutputSuccess()) {
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$replacements = array(
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'%setting' => 'bytea_output',
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'%current_value' => 'hex',
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'%needed_value' => 'escape',
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'!query' => "<code>" . $query . "</code>",
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);
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$this->fail(st("The %setting setting is currently set to '%current_value', but needs to be '%needed_value'. Change this by running the following query: !query", $replacements));
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Verify that a binary data roundtrip returns the original string.
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*/
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protected function checkBinaryOutputSuccess() {
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$bytea_output = db_query("SELECT 'encoding'::bytea AS output")->fetchField();
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return ($bytea_output == 'encoding');
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}
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/**
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* Make PostgreSQL Drupal friendly.
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*/
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function initializeDatabase() {
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// We create some functions using global names instead of prefixing them
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// like we do with table names. This is so that we don't double up if more
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// than one instance of Drupal is running on a single database. We therefore
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// avoid trying to create them again in that case.
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try {
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// Create functions.
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db_query('CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "greatest"(numeric, numeric) RETURNS numeric AS
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\'SELECT CASE WHEN (($1 > $2) OR ($2 IS NULL)) THEN $1 ELSE $2 END;\'
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LANGUAGE \'sql\''
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);
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db_query('CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "greatest"(numeric, numeric, numeric) RETURNS numeric AS
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\'SELECT greatest($1, greatest($2, $3));\'
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LANGUAGE \'sql\''
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);
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// Don't use {} around pg_proc table.
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if (!db_query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_proc WHERE proname = 'rand'")->fetchField()) {
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db_query('CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "rand"() RETURNS float AS
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\'SELECT random();\'
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LANGUAGE \'sql\''
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);
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}
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db_query('CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "substring_index"(text, text, integer) RETURNS text AS
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\'SELECT array_to_string((string_to_array($1, $2)) [1:$3], $2);\'
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LANGUAGE \'sql\''
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);
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// Using || to concatenate in Drupal is not recommeneded because there are
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// database drivers for Drupal that do not support the syntax, however
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// they do support CONCAT(item1, item2) which we can replicate in
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// PostgreSQL. PostgreSQL requires the function to be defined for each
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// different argument variation the function can handle.
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db_query('CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "concat"(anynonarray, anynonarray) RETURNS text AS
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\'SELECT CAST($1 AS text) || CAST($2 AS text);\'
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LANGUAGE \'sql\'
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');
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db_query('CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "concat"(text, anynonarray) RETURNS text AS
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\'SELECT $1 || CAST($2 AS text);\'
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LANGUAGE \'sql\'
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');
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db_query('CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "concat"(anynonarray, text) RETURNS text AS
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\'SELECT CAST($1 AS text) || $2;\'
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LANGUAGE \'sql\'
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');
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db_query('CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "concat"(text, text) RETURNS text AS
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\'SELECT $1 || $2;\'
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LANGUAGE \'sql\'
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');
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$this->pass(st('PostgreSQL has initialized itself.'));
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}
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catch (Exception $e) {
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$this->fail(st('Drupal could not be correctly setup with the existing database. Revise any errors.'));
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}
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}
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}
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