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root / drupal7 / sites / all / modules / feeds / feeds.api.php @ a192dc0b

1
<?php
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3
/**
4
 * @file
5
 * Documentation of Feeds hooks.
6
 */
7

    
8
/**
9
 * Feeds offers a CTools based plugin API. Fetchers, parsers and processors are
10
 * declared to Feeds as plugins.
11
 *
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 * @see feeds_feeds_plugins()
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 * @see FeedsFetcher
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 * @see FeedsParser
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 * @see FeedsProcessor
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 *
17
 * @defgroup pluginapi Plugin API
18
 * @{
19
 */
20

    
21
/**
22
 * Example of a CTools plugin hook that needs to be implemented to make
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 * hook_feeds_plugins() discoverable by CTools and Feeds. The hook specifies
24
 * that the hook_feeds_plugins() returns Feeds Plugin API version 1 style
25
 * plugins.
26
 */
27
function hook_ctools_plugin_api($owner, $api) {
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  if ($owner == 'feeds' && $api == 'plugins') {
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    return array('version' => 1);
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  }
31
}
32

    
33
/**
34
 * A hook_feeds_plugins() declares available Fetcher, Parser or Processor
35
 * plugins to Feeds. For an example look at feeds_feeds_plugin(). For exposing
36
 * this hook hook_ctools_plugin_api() MUST be implemented, too.
37
 *
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 * @see feeds_feeds_plugin()
39
 */
40
function hook_feeds_plugins() {
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  $info = array();
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  $info['MyFetcher'] = array(
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    'name' => 'My Fetcher',
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    'description' => 'Fetches my stuff.',
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    'help' => 'More verbose description here. Will be displayed on fetcher selection menu.',
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    'handler' => array(
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      'parent' => 'FeedsFetcher',
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      'class' => 'MyFetcher',
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      'file' => 'MyFetcher.inc',
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      'path' => drupal_get_path('module', 'my_module'), // Feeds will look for MyFetcher.inc in the my_module directory.
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    ),
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  );
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  $info['MyParser'] = array(
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    'name' => 'ODK parser',
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    'description' => 'Parse my stuff.',
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    'help' => 'More verbose description here. Will be displayed on parser selection menu.',
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    'handler' => array(
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      'parent' => 'FeedsParser', // Being directly or indirectly an extension of FeedsParser makes a plugin a parser plugin.
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      'class' => 'MyParser',
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      'file' => 'MyParser.inc',
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      'path' => drupal_get_path('module', 'my_module'),
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    ),
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  );
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  $info['MyProcessor'] = array(
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    'name' => 'ODK parser',
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    'description' => 'Process my stuff.',
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    'help' => 'More verbose description here. Will be displayed on processor selection menu.',
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    'handler' => array(
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      'parent' => 'FeedsProcessor',
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      'class' => 'MyProcessor',
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      'file' => 'MyProcessor.inc',
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      'path' => drupal_get_path('module', 'my_module'),
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    ),
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  );
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  return $info;
76
}
77

    
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/**
79
 * @}
80
 */
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82
/**
83
 * @defgroup import Import and clear hooks
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 * @{
85
 */
86

    
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/**
88
 * Invoked after a feed source has been parsed, before it will be processed.
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 *
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 * @param FeedsSource $source
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 *  FeedsSource object that describes the source that has been imported.
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 * @param FeedsParserResult $result
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 *   FeedsParserResult object that has been parsed from the source.
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 */
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function hook_feeds_after_parse(FeedsSource $source, FeedsParserResult $result) {
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  // For example, set title of imported content:
97
  $result->title = 'Import number ' . my_module_import_id();
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}
99

    
100
/**
101
 * Invoked before a feed source import starts.
102
 *
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 * @param FeedsSource $source
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 *  FeedsSource object that describes the source that is going to be imported.
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 */
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function hook_feeds_before_import(FeedsSource $source) {
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  // See feeds_rules module's implementation for an example.
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}
109

    
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/**
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 * Invoked before a feed item is updated/created/replaced.
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 *
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 * This is called every time a feed item is processed no matter if the item gets
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 * updated or not.
115
 *
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 * @param FeedsSource $source
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 *  The source for the current feed.
118
 * @param array $item
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 *  All the current item from the feed.
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 * @param int|null $entity_id
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 *  The id of the current item which is going to be updated. If this is a new
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 *  item, then NULL is passed.
123
 */
124
function hook_feeds_before_update(FeedsSource $source, $item, $entity_id) {
125
  if ($entity_id) {
126
    $processor = $source->importer->processor;
127
    db_update('foo_bar')
128
      ->fields(array('entity_type' => $processor->entityType(), 'entity_id' => $entity_id, 'last_seen' => REQUEST_TIME))
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      ->condition('entity_type', $processor->entityType())
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      ->condition('entity_id', $entity_id)
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      ->execute();
132
  }
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}
134

    
135
/**
136
 * Invoked before a feed item is saved.
137
 *
138
 * @param FeedsSource $source
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 *   FeedsSource object that describes the source that is being imported.
140
 * @param $entity
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 *   The entity object.
142
 * @param array $item
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 *   The parser result for this entity.
144
 * @param int|null $entity_id
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 *   The id of the current item which is going to be updated. If this is a new
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 *   item, then NULL is passed.
147
 */
148
function hook_feeds_presave(FeedsSource $source, $entity, $item, $entity_id) {
149
  if ($entity->feeds_item->entity_type == 'node') {
150
    // Skip saving this entity.
151
    $entity->feeds_item->skip = TRUE;
152
  }
153
}
154

    
155
/**
156
 * Invoked after a feed item has been saved.
157
 *
158
 * @param FeedsSource $source
159
 *  FeedsSource object that describes the source that is being imported.
160
 * @param $entity
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 *   The entity object that has just been saved.
162
 * @param array $item
163
 *   The parser result for this entity.
164
 * @param int|null $entity_id
165
 *  The id of the current item which is going to be updated. If this is a new
166
 *  item, then NULL is passed.
167
 */
168
function hook_feeds_after_save(FeedsSource $source, $entity, $item, $entity_id) {
169
  // Use $entity->nid of the saved node.
170

    
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  // Although the $entity object is passed by reference, any changes made in
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  // this function will be ignored by the FeedsProcessor.
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  $config = $source->importer->getConfig();
174

    
175
  if ($config['processor']['config']['purge_unseen_items'] && isset($entity->feeds_item)) {
176
    $feeds_item = $entity->feeds_item;
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    $feeds_item->batch_id = feeds_delete_get_current_batch($feeds_item->feed_nid);
178

    
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    drupal_write_record('feeds_delete_item', $feeds_item);
180
  }
181
}
182

    
183
/**
184
 * Invoked after a feed source has been imported.
185
 *
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 * @param FeedsSource $source
187
 *  FeedsSource object that describes the source that has been imported.
188
 */
189
function hook_feeds_after_import(FeedsSource $source) {
190
  // See geotaxonomy module's implementation for an example.
191

    
192
  // We can also check for an exception in this hook. The exception should not
193
  // be thrown here, Feeds will handle it.
194
  if (isset($source->exception)) {
195
    watchdog('mymodule', 'An exception occurred during importing!', array(), WATCHDOG_ERROR);
196
    mymodule_panic_reaction($source);
197
  }
198
}
199

    
200
/**
201
 * Invoked after a feed source has been cleared of its items.
202
 *
203
 * @param FeedsSource $source
204
 *  FeedsSource object that describes the source that has been cleared.
205
 */
206
function hook_feeds_after_clear(FeedsSource $source) {
207
}
208

    
209
/**
210
 * @}
211
 */
212

    
213
/**
214
 * @defgroup mappingapi Mapping API
215
 * @{
216
 */
217

    
218
/**
219
 * Alter mapping sources.
220
 *
221
 * Use this hook to add additional mapping sources for any parser. Allows for
222
 * registering a callback to be invoked at mapping time.
223
 *
224
 * @see my_source_get_source().
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 * @see locale_feeds_parser_sources_alter().
226
 */
227
function hook_feeds_parser_sources_alter(&$sources, $content_type) {
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  $sources['my_source'] = array(
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    'name' => t('Images in description element'),
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    'description' => t('Images occurring in the description element of a feed item.'),
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    'callback' => 'my_source_get_source',
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  );
233
}
234

    
235
/**
236
 * Example callback specified in hook_feeds_parser_sources_alter().
237
 *
238
 * To be invoked on mapping time.
239
 *
240
 * @param $source
241
 *   The FeedsSource object being imported.
242
 * @param $result
243
 *   The FeedsParserResult object being mapped from.
244
 * @param $key
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 *   The key specified in the $sources array in
246
 *   hook_feeds_parser_sources_alter().
247
 *
248
 * @return
249
 *   The value to be extracted from the source.
250
 *
251
 * @see hook_feeds_parser_sources_alter()
252
 * @see locale_feeds_get_source()
253
 */
254
function my_source_get_source(FeedsSource $source, FeedsParserResult $result, $key) {
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  $item = $result->currentItem();
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  return my_source_parse_images($item['description']);
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}
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259
/**
260
 * Adds mapping targets for processors.
261
 *
262
 * This hook allows additional target options to be added to the processors
263
 * mapping form.
264
 *
265
 * If the key in $targets[] does not correspond to the actual key on the node
266
 * object ($node->key), real_target MUST be specified. See mappers/link.inc
267
 *
268
 * For an example implementation, see mappers/text.inc
269
 *
270
 * @param string $entity_type
271
 *   The entity type of the target, for instance a 'node' entity.
272
 * @param string $bundle
273
 *   The entity bundle to return targets for.
274
 *
275
 * @return array
276
 *   An array whose keys are the target name and whose values are arrays
277
 *   containing the following keys:
278
 *   - name: A human readable, translated label for the target.
279
 *   - description: (optional) A human readable, translated description for the
280
 *     target.
281
 *   - callback: The callback used to set the value on the target.
282
 *   - real_target: (optional) the name of the property on the entity that will
283
 *     be set by the callback. Specify this if the target name is not equal to
284
 *     the entity property name. This information will be used to clear the
285
 *     right target at the beginning of the mapping process.
286
 *   - optional_unique: (optional) A boolean that indicates whether or not the
287
 *     target can be used as an unique target. If you set this to TRUE, be sure
288
 *     to also specify "unique_callbacks".
289
 *   - unique_callbacks: (optional) An array of callbacks that are used to
290
 *     retrieve existing entity ids. Existing entities can be updated based on
291
 *     unique targets.
292
 *   - form_callbacks: (optional) An array of callbacks that are used to return
293
 *     a form with additional configuration for a target.
294
 *   - summary_callbacks: (optional) An array of callbacks that are used to
295
 *     display values of additional target configuration.
296
 *   - preprocess_callbacks: (optional) An array of callbacks that are used to
297
 *     set or change mapping options.
298
 *   - deprecated: (optional) A boolean that if TRUE, hides the target from the
299
 *     UI. Use this if you want to rename targets for consistency, but don't
300
 *     want to break importers that are using the old target name. If an
301
 *     importer uses this target it will show up as "DEPRECATED" in the UI.
302
 */
303
function hook_feeds_processor_targets($entity_type, $bundle) {
304
  $targets = array();
305

    
306
  if ($entity_type == 'node') {
307
    // Example 1: provide the minimal info for a target. Description is
308
    // optional, but recommended.
309
    // @see my_module_set_target()
310
    $targets['my_node_field'] = array(
311
      'name' => t('My custom node field'),
312
      'description' => t('Description of what my custom node field does.'),
313
      'callback' => 'my_module_set_target',
314
    );
315

    
316
    // Example 2: specify "real_target" if the target name is different from
317
    // the entity property name.
318
    // Here the target is called "my_node_field2:uri", but the entity property
319
    // is called "my_node_field2". This will ensure that the property
320
    // "my_node_field2" is cleared out that the beginning of the mapping
321
    // process.
322
    $targets['my_node_field2:uri'] = array(
323
      'name' => t('My third custom node field'),
324
      'description' => t('A target that sets a property that does not have the same name as the target.'),
325
      'callback' => 'my_module_set_target2',
326
      'real_target' => 'my_node_field2',
327
    );
328

    
329
    // Example 3: you can make your target selectable as an unique target by
330
    // setting "optional_unique" to TRUE and specify one or more callbacks to
331
    // retrieve existing entity id's.
332
    // @see my_module_mapper_unique()
333
    $targets['my_node_field3'] = array(
334
      'name' => t('My third custom node field'),
335
      'description' => t('A field that can be set as an unique target.'),
336
      'callback' => 'my_module_set_target3',
337
      'optional_unique' => TRUE,
338
      'unique_callbacks' => array('my_module_mapper_unique'),
339
    );
340

    
341
    // Example 4: use the form and summary callbacks to add additional
342
    // configuration options for your target. Use the form callbacks to provide
343
    // a form to set the target configuration. Use the summary callbacks to
344
    // display the target configuration.
345
    // @see my_module_form_callback()
346
    // @see my_module_summary_callback()
347
    $targets['my_node_field4'] = array(
348
      'name' => t('My fourth custom node field'),
349
      'description' => t('A field with additional configuration.'),
350
      'callback' => 'my_module_set_target4',
351
      'form_callbacks' => array('my_module_form_callback'),
352
      'summary_callbacks' => array('my_module_summary_callback'),
353
    );
354

    
355
    // Example 5: use preprocess callbacks to set or change mapping options.
356
    // @see my_module_preprocess_callback()
357
    $targets['my_node_field5'] = array(
358
      'name' => t('My fifth custom node field'),
359
      'description' => t('A field with additional configuration.'),
360
      'callback' => 'my_module_set_target5',
361
      'preprocess_callbacks' => array('my_module_preprocess_callback'),
362
    );
363

    
364
    // Example 6: when you want to remove or rename previously provided targets,
365
    // you can set "deprecated" to TRUE for the old target name. This will make
366
    // the target to be no longer selectable in the UI. If an importer uses this
367
    // target it will show up as "DEPRECATED" in the UI.
368
    // If you want that the target continues to work, you can still specify the
369
    // callback.
370
    $targets['deprecated_target'] = array(
371
      'name' => t('A target that cannot be chosen in the UI.'),
372
      'deprecated' => TRUE,
373
    );
374
  }
375

    
376
  return $targets;
377
}
378

    
379
/**
380
 * Alters the target array.
381
 *
382
 * This hook allows modifying the target array.
383
 *
384
 * @param array &$targets
385
 *   Array containing the targets to be offered to the user. Add to this array
386
 *   to expose additional options.
387
 * @param string $entity_type
388
 *   The entity type of the target, for instance a 'node' entity.
389
 * @param string $bundle
390
 *   The entity bundle to return targets for.
391
 *
392
 * @see hook_feeds_processor_targets()
393
 */
394
function hook_feeds_processor_targets_alter(array &$targets, $entity_type, $bundle) {
395
  // Example: set an existing target as optional unique.
396
  if ($entity_type == 'node' && $bundle == 'article') {
397
    if (isset($targets['nid'])) {
398
      $targets['nid']['unique_callbacks'][] = 'my_module_mapper_unique';
399
      $targets['nid']['optional_unique'] = TRUE;
400
    }
401
  }
402
}
403

    
404
/**
405
 * Example callback specified in hook_feeds_processor_targets().
406
 *
407
 * @param FeedsSource $source
408
 *   Field mapper source settings.
409
 * @param object $entity
410
 *   An entity object, for instance a node object.
411
 * @param string $target
412
 *   A string identifying the target on the node.
413
 * @param array $values
414
 *   The value to populate the target with.
415
 * @param array $mapping
416
 *  Associative array of the mapping settings from the per mapping
417
 *  configuration form.
418
 */
419
function my_module_set_target(FeedsSource $source, $entity, $target, array $values, array $mapping) {
420
  $entity->{$target}[$entity->language][0]['value'] = reset($values);
421
  if (isset($source->importer->processor->config['input_format'])) {
422
    $entity->{$target}[$entity->language][0]['format'] = $source->importer->processor->config['input_format'];
423
  }
424
}
425

    
426
/**
427
 * Example of the form_callback specified in hook_feeds_processor_targets().
428
 *
429
 * The arguments are the same that my_module_summary_callback() gets.
430
 *
431
 * @return array
432
 *   The per mapping configuration form. Once the form is saved, $mapping will
433
 *   be populated with the form values.
434
 *
435
 * @see my_module_summary_callback()
436
 */
437
function my_module_form_callback(array $mapping, $target, array $form, array $form_state) {
438
  return array(
439
    'my_setting' => array(
440
      '#type' => 'checkbox',
441
      '#title' => t('My setting checkbox'),
442
      '#default_value' => !empty($mapping['my_setting']),
443
    ),
444
  );
445
}
446

    
447
/**
448
 * Example of the summary_callback specified in hook_feeds_processor_targets().
449
 *
450
 * @param array $mapping
451
 *   Associative array of the mapping settings.
452
 * @param string $target
453
 *   Array of target settings, as defined by the processor or
454
 *   hook_feeds_processor_targets_alter().
455
 * @param array $form
456
 *   The whole mapping form.
457
 * @param array $form_state
458
 *   The form state of the mapping form.
459
 *
460
 * @return string
461
 *   Returns, as a string that may contain HTML, the summary to display while
462
 *   the full form isn't visible.
463
 *   If the return value is empty, no summary and no option to view the form
464
 *   will be displayed.
465
 */
466
function my_module_summary_callback(array $mapping, $target, array $form, array $form_state) {
467
  if (empty($mapping['my_setting'])) {
468
    return t('My setting <strong>not</strong> active');
469
  }
470
  else {
471
    return t('My setting <strong>active</strong>');
472
  }
473
}
474

    
475
/**
476
 * Example of the unique_callbacks specified in hook_feeds_processor_targets().
477
 *
478
 * @param FeedsSource $source
479
 *   The Feed source.
480
 * @param string $entity_type
481
 *   Entity type for the entity to be processed.
482
 * @param string $bundle
483
 *   Bundle name for the entity to be processed.
484
 * @param string $target
485
 *   A string identifying the unique target on the entity.
486
 * @param array $values
487
 *   The unique values to be checked.
488
 *
489
 * @return int|null
490
 *   The existing entity id, or NULL if no existing entity is found.
491
 *
492
 * @see hook_feeds_processor_targets()
493
 * @see FeedsProcessor::existingEntityId()
494
 */
495
function my_module_mapper_unique(FeedsSource $source, $entity_type, $bundle, $target, array $values) {
496
  list($field_name, $column) = explode(':', $target . ':value');
497
  // Example for if the target is a field.
498
  $query = new EntityFieldQuery();
499
  $result = $query
500
    ->entityCondition('entity_type', $entity_type)
501
    ->entityCondition('bundle', $bundle)
502
    ->fieldCondition($field_name, $column, $values)
503
    ->execute();
504

    
505
  if (!empty($result[$entity_type])) {
506
    return key($result[$entity_type]);
507
  }
508
}
509

    
510
/**
511
 * Example of the preprocess_callbacks specified in hook_feeds_processor_targets().
512
 *
513
 * @param array $target
514
 *   The full target definition.
515
 * @param array &$mapping
516
 *   The mapping configuration.
517
 *
518
 * @see hook_feeds_processor_targets()
519
 */
520
function my_module_preprocess_callback(array $target, array &$mapping) {
521
  // Add in default values.
522
  $mapping += array('setting_value' => TRUE);
523
}
524

    
525
/**
526
 * @}
527
 */