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root / drupal7 / modules / field_ui / field_ui.module @ db2d93dd

1
<?php
2
/**
3
 * @file
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 * Allows administrators to attach custom fields to fieldable types.
5
 */
6

    
7
/**
8
 * Implements hook_help().
9
 */
10
function field_ui_help($path, $arg) {
11
  switch ($path) {
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    case 'admin/help#field_ui':
13
      $output = '';
14
      $output .= '<h3>' . t('About') . '</h3>';
15
      $output .= '<p>' . t('The Field UI module provides an administrative user interface (UI) for attaching and managing fields. Fields can be defined at the content-type level for content items and comments, at the vocabulary level for taxonomy terms, and at the site level for user accounts. Other modules may also enable fields to be defined for their data. Field types (text, image, number, etc.) are defined by modules, and collected and managed by the <a href="@field">Field module</a>. For more information, see the online handbook entry for <a href="@field_ui" target="_blank">Field UI module</a>.', array('@field' => url('admin/help/field'), '@field_ui' => 'http://drupal.org/documentation/modules/field-ui')) . '</p>';
16
      $output .= '<h3>' . t('Uses') . '</h3>';
17
      $output .= '<dl>';
18
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('Planning fields') . '</dt>';
19
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('There are several decisions you will need to make before defining a field for content, comments, etc.:') . '<dl>';
20
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('What the field will be called') . '</dt>';
21
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('A field has a <em>label</em> (the name displayed in the user interface) and a <em>machine name</em> (the name used internally). The label can be changed after you create the field, if needed, but the machine name cannot be changed after you have created the field.') . '</li>';
22
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('What type of data the field will store') . '</dt>';
23
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('Each field can store one type of data (text, number, file, etc.). When you define a field, you choose a particular <em>field type</em>, which corresponds to the type of data you want to store. The field type cannot be changed after you have created the field.') . '</dd>';
24
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('How the data will be input and displayed') . '</dt>';
25
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('Each field type has one or more available <em>widgets</em> associated with it; each widget provides a mechanism for data input when you are editing (text box, select list, file upload, etc.). Each field type also has one or more display options, which determine how the field is displayed to site visitors. The widget and display options can be changed after you have created the field.') . '</dd>';
26
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('How many values the field will store') . '</dt>';
27
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('You can store one value, a specific maximum number of values, or an unlimited number of values in each field. For example, an employee identification number field might store a single number, whereas a phone number field might store multiple phone numbers. This setting can be changed after you have created the field, but if you reduce the maximum number of values, you may lose information.') . '</dd>';
28
      $output .= '</dl>';
29
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('Reusing fields') . '</dt>';
30
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('Once you have defined a field, you can reuse it. For example, if you define a custom image field for one content type, and you need to have an image field with the same parameters on another content type, you can add the same field to the second content type, in the <em>Add existing field</em> area of the user interface. You could also add this field to a taxonomy vocabulary, comments, user accounts, etc.') . '</dd>';
31
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('Some settings of a reused field are unique to each use of the field; others are shared across all places you use the field. For example, the label of a text field is unique to each use, while the setting for the number of values is shared.') . '</dd>';
32
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('There are two main reasons for reusing fields. First, reusing fields can save you time over defining new fields. Second, reusing fields also allows you to display, filter, group, and sort content together by field across content types. For example, the contributed Views module allows you to create lists and tables of content. So if you use the same field on multiple content types, you can create a View containing all of those content types together displaying that field, sorted by that field, and/or filtered by that field.') . '</dd>';
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      $output .= '<dt>' . t('Fields on content items') . '</dt>';
34
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('Fields on content items are defined at the content-type level, on the <em>Manage fields</em> tab of the content type edit page (which you can reach from the <a href="@types">Content types page</a>). When you define a field for a content type, each content item of that type will have that field added to it. Some fields, such as the Title and Body, are provided for you when you create a content type, or are provided on content types created by your installation profile.', array('@types' => url('admin/structure/types'))) . '</dd>';
35
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('Fields on taxonomy terms') . '</dt>';
36
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('Fields on taxonomy terms are defined at the taxonomy vocabulary level, on the <em>Manage fields</em> tab of the vocabulary edit page (which you can reach from the <a href="@taxonomy">Taxonomy page</a>). When you define a field for a vocabulary, each term in that vocabulary will have that field added to it. For example, you could define an image field for a vocabulary to store an icon with each term.', array('@taxonomy' => url('admin/structure/taxonomy'))) . '</dd>';
37
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('Fields on user accounts') . '</dt>';
38
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('Fields on user accounts are defined on a site-wide basis on the <a href="@fields">Manage fields tab</a> of the <a href="@accounts">Account settings</a> page. When you define a field for user accounts, each user account will have that field added to it. For example, you could add a long text field to allow users to include a biography.', array('@fields' => url('admin/config/people/accounts/fields'), '@accounts' => url('admin/config/people/accounts'))) . '</dd>';
39
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('Fields on comments') . '</dt>';
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      $output .= '<dd>' . t('Fields on comments are defined at the content-type level, on the <em>Comment fields</em> tab of the content type edit page (which you can reach from the <a href="@types">Content types page</a>). When you add a field for comments, each comment on a content item of that type will have that field added to it. For example, you could add a website field to the comments on forum posts, to allow forum commenters to add a link to their website.', array('@types' => url('admin/structure/types'))) . '</dd>';
41
      $output .= '</dl>';
42
      return $output;
43

    
44
    case 'admin/reports/fields':
45
      return '<p>' . t('This list shows all fields currently in use for easy reference.') . '</p>';
46
  }
47
}
48

    
49
/**
50
 * Implements hook_field_attach_rename_bundle().
51
 */
52
function field_ui_field_attach_rename_bundle($entity_type, $bundle_old, $bundle_new) {
53
  // The Field UI relies on entity_get_info() to build menu items for entity
54
  // field administration pages. Clear the entity info cache and ensure that
55
  // the menu is rebuilt.
56
  entity_info_cache_clear();
57
  menu_rebuild();
58
}
59

    
60
/**
61
 * Implements hook_menu().
62
 */
63
function field_ui_menu() {
64
  $items['admin/reports/fields'] = array(
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    'title' => 'Field list',
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    'description' => 'Overview of fields on all entity types.',
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    'page callback' => 'field_ui_fields_list',
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    'access arguments' => array('administer content types'),
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    'type' => MENU_NORMAL_ITEM,
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    'file' => 'field_ui.admin.inc',
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  );
72

    
73
  // Ensure the following is not executed until field_bundles is working and
74
  // tables are updated. Needed to avoid errors on initial installation.
75
  if (defined('MAINTENANCE_MODE')) {
76
    return $items;
77
  }
78

    
79
  // Create tabs for all possible bundles.
80
  foreach (entity_get_info() as $entity_type => $entity_info) {
81
    if ($entity_info['fieldable']) {
82
      foreach ($entity_info['bundles'] as $bundle_name => $bundle_info) {
83
        if (isset($bundle_info['admin'])) {
84
          // Extract path information from the bundle.
85
          $path = $bundle_info['admin']['path'];
86
          // Different bundles can appear on the same path (e.g. %node_type and
87
          // %comment_node_type). To allow field_ui_menu_load() to extract the
88
          // actual bundle object from the translated menu router path
89
          // arguments, we need to identify the argument position of the bundle
90
          // name string ('bundle argument') and pass that position to the menu
91
          // loader. The position needs to be casted into a string; otherwise it
92
          // would be replaced with the bundle name string.
93
          if (isset($bundle_info['admin']['bundle argument'])) {
94
            $bundle_arg = $bundle_info['admin']['bundle argument'];
95
            $bundle_pos = (string) $bundle_arg;
96
          }
97
          else {
98
            $bundle_arg = $bundle_name;
99
            $bundle_pos = '0';
100
          }
101
          // This is the position of the %field_ui_menu placeholder in the
102
          // items below.
103
          $field_position = count(explode('/', $path)) + 1;
104

    
105
          // Extract access information, providing defaults.
106
          $access = array_intersect_key($bundle_info['admin'], drupal_map_assoc(array('access callback', 'access arguments')));
107
          $access += array(
108
            'access callback' => 'user_access',
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            'access arguments' => array('administer site configuration'),
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          );
111

    
112
          $items["$path/fields"] = array(
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            'title' => 'Manage fields',
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            'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form',
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            'page arguments' => array('field_ui_field_overview_form', $entity_type, $bundle_arg),
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            'type' => MENU_LOCAL_TASK,
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            'weight' => 1,
118
            'file' => 'field_ui.admin.inc',
119
          ) + $access;
120
          $items["$path/fields/%field_ui_menu"] = array(
121
            'load arguments' => array($entity_type, $bundle_arg, $bundle_pos, '%map'),
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            'title callback' => 'field_ui_menu_title',
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            'title arguments' => array($field_position),
124
            'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form',
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            'page arguments' => array('field_ui_field_edit_form', $field_position),
126
            'file' => 'field_ui.admin.inc',
127
          ) + $access;
128
          $items["$path/fields/%field_ui_menu/edit"] = array(
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            'load arguments' => array($entity_type, $bundle_arg, $bundle_pos, '%map'),
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            'title' => 'Edit',
131
            'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form',
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            'page arguments' => array('field_ui_field_edit_form', $field_position),
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            'type' => MENU_DEFAULT_LOCAL_TASK,
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            'file' => 'field_ui.admin.inc',
135
          ) + $access;
136
          $items["$path/fields/%field_ui_menu/field-settings"] = array(
137
            'load arguments' => array($entity_type, $bundle_arg, $bundle_pos, '%map'),
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            'title' => 'Field settings',
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            'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form',
140
            'page arguments' => array('field_ui_field_settings_form', $field_position),
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            'type' => MENU_LOCAL_TASK,
142
            'file' => 'field_ui.admin.inc',
143
          ) + $access;
144
          $items["$path/fields/%field_ui_menu/widget-type"] = array(
145
            'load arguments' => array($entity_type, $bundle_arg, $bundle_pos, '%map'),
146
            'title' => 'Widget type',
147
            'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form',
148
            'page arguments' => array('field_ui_widget_type_form', $field_position),
149
            'type' => MENU_LOCAL_TASK,
150
            'file' => 'field_ui.admin.inc',
151
          ) + $access;
152
          $items["$path/fields/%field_ui_menu/delete"] = array(
153
            'load arguments' => array($entity_type, $bundle_arg, $bundle_pos, '%map'),
154
            'title' => 'Delete',
155
            'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form',
156
            'page arguments' => array('field_ui_field_delete_form', $field_position),
157
            'type' => MENU_LOCAL_TASK,
158
            'weight' => 10,
159
            'file' => 'field_ui.admin.inc',
160
          ) + $access;
161

    
162
          // 'Manage display' tab.
163
          $items["$path/display"] = array(
164
            'title' => 'Manage display',
165
            'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form',
166
            'page arguments' => array('field_ui_display_overview_form', $entity_type, $bundle_arg, 'default'),
167
            'type' => MENU_LOCAL_TASK,
168
            'weight' => 2,
169
            'file' => 'field_ui.admin.inc',
170
          ) + $access;
171

    
172
          // View modes secondary tabs.
173
          // The same base $path for the menu item (with a placeholder) can be
174
          // used for all bundles of a given entity type; but depending on
175
          // administrator settings, each bundle has a different set of view
176
          // modes available for customisation. So we define menu items for all
177
          // view modes, and use an access callback to determine which ones are
178
          // actually visible for a given bundle.
179
          $weight = 0;
180
          $view_modes = array('default' => array('label' => t('Default'))) + $entity_info['view modes'];
181
          foreach ($view_modes as $view_mode => $view_mode_info) {
182
            $items["$path/display/$view_mode"] = array(
183
              'title' => $view_mode_info['label'],
184
              'page arguments' => array('field_ui_display_overview_form', $entity_type, $bundle_arg, $view_mode),
185
              // The access callback needs to check both the current 'custom
186
              // display' setting for the view mode, and the overall access
187
              // rules for the bundle admin pages.
188
              'access callback' => '_field_ui_view_mode_menu_access',
189
              'access arguments' => array_merge(array($entity_type, $bundle_arg, $view_mode, $access['access callback']), $access['access arguments']),
190
              'type' => ($view_mode == 'default' ? MENU_DEFAULT_LOCAL_TASK : MENU_LOCAL_TASK),
191
              'weight' => ($view_mode == 'default' ? -10 : $weight++),
192
              'file' => 'field_ui.admin.inc',
193
            );
194
          }
195
        }
196
      }
197
    }
198
  }
199
  return $items;
200
}
201

    
202
/**
203
 * Menu loader; Load a field instance based on field and bundle name.
204
 *
205
 * @param $field_name
206
 *   The name of the field, as contained in the path.
207
 * @param $entity_type
208
 *   The name of the entity.
209
 * @param $bundle_name
210
 *   The name of the bundle, as contained in the path.
211
 * @param $bundle_pos
212
 *   The position of $bundle_name in $map.
213
 * @param $map
214
 *   The translated menu router path argument map.
215
 *
216
 * @return
217
 *   The field instance array.
218
 *
219
 * @ingroup field
220
 */
221
function field_ui_menu_load($field_name, $entity_type, $bundle_name, $bundle_pos, $map) {
222
  // Extract the actual bundle name from the translated argument map.
223
  // The menu router path to manage fields of an entity can be shared among
224
  // multiple bundles. For example:
225
  // - admin/structure/types/manage/%node_type/fields/%field_ui_menu
226
  // - admin/structure/types/manage/%comment_node_type/fields/%field_ui_menu
227
  // The menu system will automatically load the correct bundle depending on the
228
  // actual path arguments, but this menu loader function only receives the node
229
  // type string as $bundle_name, which is not the bundle name for comments.
230
  // We therefore leverage the dynamically translated $map provided by the menu
231
  // system to retrieve the actual bundle and bundle name for the current path.
232
  if ($bundle_pos > 0) {
233
    $bundle = $map[$bundle_pos];
234
    $bundle_name = field_extract_bundle($entity_type, $bundle);
235
  }
236
  // Check whether the field exists at all.
237
  if ($field = field_info_field($field_name)) {
238
    // Only return the field if a field instance exists for the given entity
239
    // type and bundle.
240
    if ($instance = field_info_instance($entity_type, $field_name, $bundle_name)) {
241
      return $instance;
242
    }
243
  }
244
  return FALSE;
245
}
246

    
247
/**
248
 * Menu title callback.
249
 */
250
function field_ui_menu_title($instance) {
251
  return $instance['label'];
252
}
253

    
254
/**
255
 * Menu access callback for the 'view mode display settings' pages.
256
 */
257
function _field_ui_view_mode_menu_access($entity_type, $bundle, $view_mode, $access_callback) {
258
  // First, determine visibility according to the 'use custom display'
259
  // setting for the view mode.
260
  $bundle = field_extract_bundle($entity_type, $bundle);
261
  $view_mode_settings = field_view_mode_settings($entity_type, $bundle);
262
  $visibility = ($view_mode == 'default') || !empty($view_mode_settings[$view_mode]['custom_settings']);
263

    
264
  // Then, determine access according to the $access parameter. This duplicates
265
  // part of _menu_check_access().
266
  if ($visibility) {
267
    // Grab the variable 'access arguments' part.
268
    $all_args = func_get_args();
269
    $args = array_slice($all_args, 4);
270
    $callback = empty($access_callback) ? 0 : trim($access_callback);
271
    if (is_numeric($callback)) {
272
      return (bool) $callback;
273
    }
274
    else {
275
      // As call_user_func_array() is quite slow and user_access is a very
276
      // common callback, it is worth making a special case for it.
277
      if ($access_callback == 'user_access') {
278
        return (count($args) == 1) ? user_access($args[0]) : user_access($args[0], $args[1]);
279
      }
280
      elseif (function_exists($access_callback)) {
281
        return call_user_func_array($access_callback, $args);
282
      }
283
    }
284
  }
285
}
286

    
287
/**
288
 * Implements hook_theme().
289
 */
290
function field_ui_theme() {
291
  return array(
292
    'field_ui_table' => array(
293
      'render element' => 'elements',
294
    ),
295
  );
296
}
297

    
298
/**
299
 * Implements hook_element_info().
300
 */
301
function field_ui_element_info() {
302
  return array(
303
    'field_ui_table' => array(
304
      '#theme' => 'field_ui_table',
305
      '#pre_render' => array('field_ui_table_pre_render'),
306
      '#regions' => array('' => array()),
307
    ),
308
  );
309
}
310

    
311
/**
312
 * Implements hook_field_attach_create_bundle().
313
 */
314
function field_ui_field_attach_create_bundle($entity_type, $bundle) {
315
  // When a new bundle is created, the menu needs to be rebuilt to add our
316
  // menu item tabs.
317
  variable_set('menu_rebuild_needed', TRUE);
318
}
319

    
320
/**
321
 * Determines the administration path for a bundle.
322
 */
323
function _field_ui_bundle_admin_path($entity_type, $bundle_name) {
324
  $bundles = field_info_bundles($entity_type);
325
  $bundle_info = $bundles[$bundle_name];
326
  if (isset($bundle_info['admin'])) {
327
    return isset($bundle_info['admin']['real path']) ? $bundle_info['admin']['real path'] : $bundle_info['admin']['path'];
328
  }
329
}
330

    
331
/**
332
 * Identifies inactive fields within a bundle.
333
 */
334
function field_ui_inactive_instances($entity_type, $bundle_name = NULL) {
335
  $params = array('entity_type' => $entity_type);
336

    
337
  if (empty($bundle_name)) {
338
    $active = field_info_instances($entity_type);
339
    $inactive = array();
340
  }
341
  else {
342
    // Restrict to the specified bundle. For consistency with the case where
343
    // $bundle_name is NULL, the $active and  $inactive arrays are keyed by
344
    // bundle name first.
345
    $params['bundle'] = $bundle_name;
346
    $active = array($bundle_name => field_info_instances($entity_type, $bundle_name));
347
    $inactive = array($bundle_name => array());
348
  }
349

    
350
  // Iterate on existing definitions, and spot those that do not appear in the
351
  // $active list collected earlier.
352
  $all_instances = field_read_instances($params, array('include_inactive' => TRUE));
353
  foreach ($all_instances as $instance) {
354
    if (!isset($active[$instance['bundle']][$instance['field_name']])) {
355
      $inactive[$instance['bundle']][$instance['field_name']] = $instance;
356
    }
357
  }
358

    
359
  if (!empty($bundle_name)) {
360
    return $inactive[$bundle_name];
361
  }
362
  return $inactive;
363
}
364

    
365
/**
366
 * Implements hook_form_FORM_ID_alter().
367
 *
368
 * Adds a button 'Save and add fields' to the 'Create content type' form.
369
 *
370
 * @see node_type_form()
371
 * @see field_ui_form_node_type_form_submit()
372
 */
373
function field_ui_form_node_type_form_alter(&$form, $form_state) {
374
  // We want to display the button only on add page.
375
  if (empty($form['#node_type']->type)) {
376
    $form['actions']['save_continue'] = array(
377
      '#type' => 'submit',
378
      '#value' => t('Save and add fields'),
379
      '#weight' => 45,
380
    );
381
    $form['#submit'][] = 'field_ui_form_node_type_form_submit';
382
  }
383
}
384

    
385
/**
386
 * Form submission handler for the 'Save and add fields' button.
387
 *
388
 * @see field_ui_form_node_type_form_alter()
389
 */
390
function field_ui_form_node_type_form_submit($form, &$form_state) {
391
  if ($form_state['triggering_element']['#parents'][0] === 'save_continue') {
392
    $form_state['redirect'] = _field_ui_bundle_admin_path('node', $form_state['values']['type']) .'/fields';
393
  }
394
}