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root / drupal7 / modules / file / file.module @ e33d3026

1
<?php
2

    
3
/**
4
 * @file
5
 * Defines a "managed_file" Form API field and a "file" field for Field module.
6
 */
7

    
8
// Load all Field module hooks for File.
9
require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/modules/file/file.field.inc';
10

    
11
/**
12
 * Implements hook_help().
13
 */
14
function file_help($path, $arg) {
15
  switch ($path) {
16
    case 'admin/help#file':
17
      $output = '';
18
      $output .= '<h3>' . t('About') . '</h3>';
19
      $output .= '<p>' . t('The File module defines a <em>File</em> field type for the Field module, which lets you manage and validate uploaded files attached to content on your site (see the <a href="@field-help">Field module help page</a> for more information about fields). For more information, see the online handbook entry for <a href="@file">File module</a>.', array('@field-help' => url('admin/help/field'), '@file' => 'http://drupal.org/documentation/modules/file')) . '</p>';
20
      $output .= '<h3>' . t('Uses') . '</h3>';
21
      $output .= '<dl>';
22
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('Attaching files to content') . '</dt>';
23
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('The File module allows users to attach files to content (e.g., PDF files, spreadsheets, etc.), when a <em>File</em> field is added to a given content type using the <a href="@fieldui-help">Field UI module</a>. You can add validation options to your File field, such as specifying a maximum file size and allowed file extensions.', array('@fieldui-help' => url('admin/help/field_ui'))) . '</dd>';
24
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('Managing attachment display') . '</dt>';
25
      $output .= '<dd>' . t('When you attach a file to content, you can specify whether it is <em>listed</em> or not. Listed files are displayed automatically in a section at the bottom of your content; non-listed files are available for embedding in your content, but are not included in the list at the bottom.') . '</dd>';
26
      $output .= '<dt>' . t('Managing file locations') . '</dt>';
27
      $output .= '<dd>' . t("When you create a File field, you can specify a directory where the files will be stored, which can be within either the <em>public</em> or <em>private</em> files directory. Files in the public directory can be accessed directly through the web server; when public files are listed, direct links to the files are used, and anyone who knows a file's URL can download the file. Files in the private directory are not accessible directly through the web server; when private files are listed, the links are Drupal path requests. This adds to server load and download time, since Drupal must start up and resolve the path for each file download request, but allows for access restrictions.") . '</dd>';
28
      $output .= '</dl>';
29
      return $output;
30
  }
31
}
32

    
33
/**
34
 * Implements hook_menu().
35
 */
36
function file_menu() {
37
  $items = array();
38

    
39
  $items['file/ajax'] = array(
40
    'page callback' => 'file_ajax_upload',
41
    'delivery callback' => 'ajax_deliver',
42
    'access arguments' => array('access content'),
43
    'theme callback' => 'ajax_base_page_theme',
44
    'type' => MENU_CALLBACK,
45
  );
46
  $items['file/progress'] = array(
47
    'page callback' => 'file_ajax_progress',
48
    'access arguments' => array('access content'),
49
    'theme callback' => 'ajax_base_page_theme',
50
    'type' => MENU_CALLBACK,
51
  );
52

    
53
  return $items;
54
}
55

    
56
/**
57
 * Implements hook_element_info().
58
 *
59
 * The managed file element may be used anywhere in Drupal.
60
 */
61
function file_element_info() {
62
  $file_path = drupal_get_path('module', 'file');
63
  $types['managed_file'] = array(
64
    '#input' => TRUE,
65
    '#process' => array('file_managed_file_process'),
66
    '#value_callback' => 'file_managed_file_value',
67
    '#element_validate' => array('file_managed_file_validate'),
68
    '#pre_render' => array('file_managed_file_pre_render'),
69
    '#theme' => 'file_managed_file',
70
    '#theme_wrappers' => array('form_element'),
71
    '#progress_indicator' => 'throbber',
72
    '#progress_message' => NULL,
73
    '#upload_validators' => array(),
74
    '#upload_location' => NULL,
75
    '#size' => 22,
76
    '#extended' => FALSE,
77
    '#attached' => array(
78
      'css' => array($file_path . '/file.css'),
79
      'js' => array($file_path . '/file.js'),
80
    ),
81
  );
82
  return $types;
83
}
84

    
85
/**
86
 * Implements hook_theme().
87
 */
88
function file_theme() {
89
  return array(
90
    // file.module.
91
    'file_link' => array(
92
      'variables' => array('file' => NULL, 'icon_directory' => NULL),
93
    ),
94
    'file_icon' => array(
95
      'variables' => array('file' => NULL, 'icon_directory' => NULL),
96
    ),
97
    'file_managed_file' => array(
98
      'render element' => 'element',
99
    ),
100

    
101
    // file.field.inc.
102
    'file_widget' => array(
103
      'render element' => 'element',
104
    ),
105
    'file_widget_multiple' => array(
106
      'render element' => 'element',
107
    ),
108
    'file_formatter_table' => array(
109
      'variables' => array('items' => NULL),
110
    ),
111
    'file_upload_help' => array(
112
      'variables' => array('description' => NULL, 'upload_validators' => NULL),
113
    ),
114
  );
115
}
116

    
117
/**
118
 * Implements hook_file_download().
119
 *
120
 * This function takes an extra parameter $field_type so that it may
121
 * be re-used by other File-like modules, such as Image.
122
 */
123
function file_file_download($uri, $field_type = 'file') {
124
  global $user;
125

    
126
  // Get the file record based on the URI. If not in the database just return.
127
  $files = file_load_multiple(array(), array('uri' => $uri));
128
  if (count($files)) {
129
    foreach ($files as $item) {
130
      // Since some database servers sometimes use a case-insensitive comparison
131
      // by default, double check that the filename is an exact match.
132
      if ($item->uri === $uri) {
133
        $file = $item;
134
        break;
135
      }
136
    }
137
  }
138
  if (!isset($file)) {
139
    return;
140
  }
141

    
142
  // Find out which (if any) fields of this type contain the file.
143
  $references = file_get_file_references($file, NULL, FIELD_LOAD_CURRENT, $field_type);
144

    
145
  // Stop processing if there are no references in order to avoid returning
146
  // headers for files controlled by other modules. Make an exception for
147
  // temporary files where the host entity has not yet been saved (for example,
148
  // an image preview on a node/add form) in which case, allow download by the
149
  // file's owner.
150
  if (empty($references) && ($file->status == FILE_STATUS_PERMANENT || $file->uid != $user->uid)) {
151
      return;
152
  }
153

    
154
  // Default to allow access.
155
  $denied = FALSE;
156
  // Loop through all references of this file. If a reference explicitly allows
157
  // access to the field to which this file belongs, no further checks are done
158
  // and download access is granted. If a reference denies access, eventually
159
  // existing additional references are checked. If all references were checked
160
  // and no reference denied access, access is granted as well. If at least one
161
  // reference denied access, access is denied.
162
  foreach ($references as $field_name => $field_references) {
163
    foreach ($field_references as $entity_type => $type_references) {
164
      foreach ($type_references as $id => $reference) {
165
        // Try to load $entity and $field.
166
        $entity = entity_load($entity_type, array($id));
167
        $entity = reset($entity);
168
        $field = field_info_field($field_name);
169

    
170
        // Load the field item that references the file.
171
        $field_item = NULL;
172
        if ($entity) {
173
          // Load all field items for that entity.
174
          $field_items = field_get_items($entity_type, $entity, $field_name);
175

    
176
          // Find the field item with the matching URI.
177
          foreach ($field_items as $item) {
178
            if ($item['uri'] == $uri) {
179
              $field_item = $item;
180
              break;
181
            }
182
          }
183
        }
184

    
185
        // Check that $entity, $field and $field_item were loaded successfully
186
        // and check if access to that field is not disallowed. If any of these
187
        // checks fail, stop checking access for this reference.
188
        if (empty($entity) || empty($field) || empty($field_item) || !field_access('view', $field, $entity_type, $entity)) {
189
          $denied = TRUE;
190
          break;
191
        }
192

    
193
        // Invoke hook and collect grants/denies for download access.
194
        // Default to FALSE and let entities overrule this ruling.
195
        $grants = array('system' => FALSE);
196
        foreach (module_implements('file_download_access') as $module) {
197
          $grants = array_merge($grants, array($module => module_invoke($module, 'file_download_access', $field_item, $entity_type, $entity)));
198
        }
199
        // Allow other modules to alter the returned grants/denies.
200
        drupal_alter('file_download_access', $grants, $field_item, $entity_type, $entity);
201

    
202
        if (in_array(TRUE, $grants)) {
203
          // If TRUE is returned, access is granted and no further checks are
204
          // necessary.
205
          $denied = FALSE;
206
          break 3;
207
        }
208

    
209
        if (in_array(FALSE, $grants)) {
210
          // If an implementation returns FALSE, access to this entity is denied
211
          // but the file could belong to another entity to which the user might
212
          // have access. Continue with these.
213
          $denied = TRUE;
214
        }
215
      }
216
    }
217
  }
218

    
219
  // Access specifically denied.
220
  if ($denied) {
221
    return -1;
222
  }
223

    
224
  // Access is granted.
225
  $headers = file_get_content_headers($file);
226
  return $headers;
227
}
228

    
229
/**
230
 * Menu callback; Shared Ajax callback for file uploads and deletions.
231
 *
232
 * This rebuilds the form element for a particular field item. As long as the
233
 * form processing is properly encapsulated in the widget element the form
234
 * should rebuild correctly using FAPI without the need for additional callbacks
235
 * or processing.
236
 */
237
function file_ajax_upload() {
238
  $form_parents = func_get_args();
239
  $form_build_id = (string) array_pop($form_parents);
240

    
241
  if (empty($_POST['form_build_id']) || $form_build_id != $_POST['form_build_id']) {
242
    // Invalid request.
243
    drupal_set_message(t('An unrecoverable error occurred. The uploaded file likely exceeded the maximum file size (@size) that this server supports.', array('@size' => format_size(file_upload_max_size()))), 'error');
244
    $commands = array();
245
    $commands[] = ajax_command_replace(NULL, theme('status_messages'));
246
    return array('#type' => 'ajax', '#commands' => $commands);
247
  }
248

    
249
  list($form, $form_state, $form_id, $form_build_id, $commands) = ajax_get_form();
250

    
251
  if (!$form) {
252
    // Invalid form_build_id.
253
    drupal_set_message(t('An unrecoverable error occurred. Use of this form has expired. Try reloading the page and submitting again.'), 'error');
254
    $commands = array();
255
    $commands[] = ajax_command_replace(NULL, theme('status_messages'));
256
    return array('#type' => 'ajax', '#commands' => $commands);
257
  }
258

    
259
  // Get the current element and count the number of files.
260
  $current_element = $form;
261
  foreach ($form_parents as $parent) {
262
    $current_element = $current_element[$parent];
263
  }
264
  $current_file_count = isset($current_element['#file_upload_delta']) ? $current_element['#file_upload_delta'] : 0;
265

    
266
  // Process user input. $form and $form_state are modified in the process.
267
  drupal_process_form($form['#form_id'], $form, $form_state);
268

    
269
  // Retrieve the element to be rendered.
270
  foreach ($form_parents as $parent) {
271
    $form = $form[$parent];
272
  }
273

    
274
  // Add the special Ajax class if a new file was added.
275
  if (isset($form['#file_upload_delta']) && $current_file_count < $form['#file_upload_delta']) {
276
    $form[$current_file_count]['#attributes']['class'][] = 'ajax-new-content';
277
  }
278
  // Otherwise just add the new content class on a placeholder.
279
  else {
280
    $form['#suffix'] .= '<span class="ajax-new-content"></span>';
281
  }
282

    
283
  $output = theme('status_messages') . drupal_render($form);
284
  $js = drupal_add_js();
285
  $settings = call_user_func_array('array_merge_recursive', $js['settings']['data']);
286

    
287
  $commands[] = ajax_command_replace(NULL, $output, $settings);
288
  return array('#type' => 'ajax', '#commands' => $commands);
289
}
290

    
291
/**
292
 * Menu callback for upload progress.
293
 *
294
 * @param $key
295
 *   The unique key for this upload process.
296
 */
297
function file_ajax_progress($key) {
298
  $progress = array(
299
    'message' => t('Starting upload...'),
300
    'percentage' => -1,
301
  );
302

    
303
  $implementation = file_progress_implementation();
304
  if ($implementation == 'uploadprogress') {
305
    $status = uploadprogress_get_info($key);
306
    if (isset($status['bytes_uploaded']) && !empty($status['bytes_total'])) {
307
      $progress['message'] = t('Uploading... (@current of @total)', array('@current' => format_size($status['bytes_uploaded']), '@total' => format_size($status['bytes_total'])));
308
      $progress['percentage'] = round(100 * $status['bytes_uploaded'] / $status['bytes_total']);
309
    }
310
  }
311
  elseif ($implementation == 'apc') {
312
    $status = apc_fetch('upload_' . $key);
313
    if (isset($status['current']) && !empty($status['total'])) {
314
      $progress['message'] = t('Uploading... (@current of @total)', array('@current' => format_size($status['current']), '@total' => format_size($status['total'])));
315
      $progress['percentage'] = round(100 * $status['current'] / $status['total']);
316
    }
317
  }
318

    
319
  drupal_json_output($progress);
320
}
321

    
322
/**
323
 * Determines the preferred upload progress implementation.
324
 *
325
 * @return
326
 *   A string indicating which upload progress system is available. Either "apc"
327
 *   or "uploadprogress". If neither are available, returns FALSE.
328
 */
329
function file_progress_implementation() {
330
  static $implementation;
331
  if (!isset($implementation)) {
332
    $implementation = FALSE;
333

    
334
    // We prefer the PECL extension uploadprogress because it supports multiple
335
    // simultaneous uploads. APC only supports one at a time.
336
    if (extension_loaded('uploadprogress')) {
337
      $implementation = 'uploadprogress';
338
    }
339
    elseif (extension_loaded('apc') && ini_get('apc.rfc1867')) {
340
      $implementation = 'apc';
341
    }
342
  }
343
  return $implementation;
344
}
345

    
346
/**
347
 * Implements hook_file_delete().
348
 */
349
function file_file_delete($file) {
350
  // TODO: Remove references to a file that is in-use.
351
}
352

    
353
/**
354
 * Process function to expand the managed_file element type.
355
 *
356
 * Expands the file type to include Upload and Remove buttons, as well as
357
 * support for a default value.
358
 */
359
function file_managed_file_process($element, &$form_state, $form) {
360
  $fid = isset($element['#value']['fid']) ? $element['#value']['fid'] : 0;
361

    
362
  // Set some default element properties.
363
  $element['#progress_indicator'] = empty($element['#progress_indicator']) ? 'none' : $element['#progress_indicator'];
364
  $element['#file'] = $fid ? file_load($fid) : FALSE;
365
  $element['#tree'] = TRUE;
366

    
367
  $ajax_settings = array(
368
    'path' => 'file/ajax/' . implode('/', $element['#array_parents']) . '/' . $form['form_build_id']['#value'],
369
    'wrapper' => $element['#id'] . '-ajax-wrapper',
370
    'effect' => 'fade',
371
    'progress' => array(
372
      'type' => $element['#progress_indicator'],
373
      'message' => $element['#progress_message'],
374
    ),
375
  );
376

    
377
  // Set up the buttons first since we need to check if they were clicked.
378
  $element['upload_button'] = array(
379
    '#name' => implode('_', $element['#parents']) . '_upload_button',
380
    '#type' => 'submit',
381
    '#value' => t('Upload'),
382
    '#validate' => array(),
383
    '#submit' => array('file_managed_file_submit'),
384
    '#limit_validation_errors' => array($element['#parents']),
385
    '#ajax' => $ajax_settings,
386
    '#weight' => -5,
387
  );
388

    
389
  // Force the progress indicator for the remove button to be either 'none' or
390
  // 'throbber', even if the upload button is using something else.
391
  $ajax_settings['progress']['type'] = ($element['#progress_indicator'] == 'none') ? 'none' : 'throbber';
392
  $ajax_settings['progress']['message'] = NULL;
393
  $ajax_settings['effect'] = 'none';
394
  $element['remove_button'] = array(
395
    '#name' => implode('_', $element['#parents']) . '_remove_button',
396
    '#type' => 'submit',
397
    '#value' => t('Remove'),
398
    '#validate' => array(),
399
    '#submit' => array('file_managed_file_submit'),
400
    '#limit_validation_errors' => array($element['#parents']),
401
    '#ajax' => $ajax_settings,
402
    '#weight' => -5,
403
  );
404

    
405
  $element['fid'] = array(
406
    '#type' => 'hidden',
407
    '#value' => $fid,
408
  );
409

    
410
  // Add progress bar support to the upload if possible.
411
  if ($element['#progress_indicator'] == 'bar' && $implementation = file_progress_implementation()) {
412
    $upload_progress_key = mt_rand();
413

    
414
    if ($implementation == 'uploadprogress') {
415
      $element['UPLOAD_IDENTIFIER'] = array(
416
        '#type' => 'hidden',
417
        '#value' => $upload_progress_key,
418
        '#attributes' => array('class' => array('file-progress')),
419
        // Uploadprogress extension requires this field to be at the top of the
420
        // form.
421
        '#weight' => -20,
422
      );
423
    }
424
    elseif ($implementation == 'apc') {
425
      $element['APC_UPLOAD_PROGRESS'] = array(
426
        '#type' => 'hidden',
427
        '#value' => $upload_progress_key,
428
        '#attributes' => array('class' => array('file-progress')),
429
        // Uploadprogress extension requires this field to be at the top of the
430
        // form.
431
        '#weight' => -20,
432
      );
433
    }
434

    
435
    // Add the upload progress callback.
436
    $element['upload_button']['#ajax']['progress']['path'] = 'file/progress/' . $upload_progress_key;
437
  }
438

    
439
  // The file upload field itself.
440
  $element['upload'] = array(
441
    '#name' => 'files[' . implode('_', $element['#parents']) . ']',
442
    '#type' => 'file',
443
    '#title' => t('Choose a file'),
444
    '#title_display' => 'invisible',
445
    '#size' => $element['#size'],
446
    '#theme_wrappers' => array(),
447
    '#weight' => -10,
448
  );
449

    
450
  if ($fid && $element['#file']) {
451
    $element['filename'] = array(
452
      '#type' => 'markup',
453
      '#markup' => theme('file_link', array('file' => $element['#file'])) . ' ',
454
      '#weight' => -10,
455
    );
456
  }
457

    
458
  // Add the extension list to the page as JavaScript settings.
459
  if (isset($element['#upload_validators']['file_validate_extensions'][0])) {
460
    $extension_list = implode(',', array_filter(explode(' ', $element['#upload_validators']['file_validate_extensions'][0])));
461
    $element['upload']['#attached']['js'] = array(
462
      array(
463
        'type' => 'setting',
464
        'data' => array('file' => array('elements' => array('#' . $element['#id'] . '-upload' => $extension_list)))
465
      )
466
    );
467
  }
468

    
469
  // Prefix and suffix used for Ajax replacement.
470
  $element['#prefix'] = '<div id="' . $element['#id'] . '-ajax-wrapper">';
471
  $element['#suffix'] = '</div>';
472

    
473
  return $element;
474
}
475

    
476
/**
477
 * The #value_callback for a managed_file type element.
478
 */
479
function file_managed_file_value(&$element, $input = FALSE, $form_state = NULL) {
480
  $fid = 0;
481
  $force_default = FALSE;
482

    
483
  // Find the current value of this field from the form state.
484
  $form_state_fid = $form_state['values'];
485
  foreach ($element['#parents'] as $parent) {
486
    $form_state_fid = isset($form_state_fid[$parent]) ? $form_state_fid[$parent] : 0;
487
  }
488

    
489
  if ($element['#extended'] && isset($form_state_fid['fid'])) {
490
    $fid = $form_state_fid['fid'];
491
  }
492
  elseif (is_numeric($form_state_fid)) {
493
    $fid = $form_state_fid;
494
  }
495

    
496
  // Process any input and save new uploads.
497
  if ($input !== FALSE) {
498
    $return = $input;
499

    
500
    // Uploads take priority over all other values.
501
    if ($file = file_managed_file_save_upload($element)) {
502
      $fid = $file->fid;
503
    }
504
    else {
505
      // Check for #filefield_value_callback values.
506
      // Because FAPI does not allow multiple #value_callback values like it
507
      // does for #element_validate and #process, this fills the missing
508
      // functionality to allow File fields to be extended through FAPI.
509
      if (isset($element['#file_value_callbacks'])) {
510
        foreach ($element['#file_value_callbacks'] as $callback) {
511
          $callback($element, $input, $form_state);
512
        }
513
      }
514
      // If a FID was submitted, load the file (and check access if it's not a
515
      // public file) to confirm it exists and that the current user has access
516
      // to it.
517
      if (isset($input['fid']) && ($file = file_load($input['fid']))) {
518
        if (file_uri_scheme($file->uri) == 'public' || file_download_access($file->uri)) {
519
          $fid = $file->fid;
520
        }
521
        // If the current user doesn't have access, don't let the file be
522
        // changed.
523
        else {
524
          $force_default = TRUE;
525
        }
526
      }
527
    }
528
  }
529

    
530
  // If there is no input or if the default value was requested above, use the
531
  // default value.
532
  if ($input === FALSE || $force_default) {
533
    if ($element['#extended']) {
534
      $default_fid = isset($element['#default_value']['fid']) ? $element['#default_value']['fid'] : 0;
535
      $return = isset($element['#default_value']) ? $element['#default_value'] : array('fid' => 0);
536
    }
537
    else {
538
      $default_fid = isset($element['#default_value']) ? $element['#default_value'] : 0;
539
      $return = array('fid' => 0);
540
    }
541

    
542
    // Confirm that the file exists when used as a default value.
543
    if ($default_fid && $file = file_load($default_fid)) {
544
      $fid = $file->fid;
545
    }
546
  }
547

    
548
  $return['fid'] = $fid;
549

    
550
  return $return;
551
}
552

    
553
/**
554
 * An #element_validate callback for the managed_file element.
555
 */
556
function file_managed_file_validate(&$element, &$form_state) {
557
  // If referencing an existing file, only allow if there are existing
558
  // references. This prevents unmanaged files from being deleted if this
559
  // item were to be deleted.
560
  $clicked_button = end($form_state['triggering_element']['#parents']);
561
  if ($clicked_button != 'remove_button' && !empty($element['fid']['#value'])) {
562
    if ($file = file_load($element['fid']['#value'])) {
563
      if ($file->status == FILE_STATUS_PERMANENT) {
564
        $references = file_usage_list($file);
565
        if (empty($references)) {
566
          form_error($element, t('The file used in the !name field may not be referenced.', array('!name' => $element['#title'])));
567
        }
568
      }
569
    }
570
    else {
571
      form_error($element, t('The file referenced by the !name field does not exist.', array('!name' => $element['#title'])));
572
    }
573
  }
574

    
575
  // Check required property based on the FID.
576
  if ($element['#required'] && empty($element['fid']['#value']) && !in_array($clicked_button, array('upload_button', 'remove_button'))) {
577
    form_error($element['upload'], t('!name field is required.', array('!name' => $element['#title'])));
578
  }
579

    
580
  // Consolidate the array value of this field to a single FID.
581
  if (!$element['#extended']) {
582
    form_set_value($element, $element['fid']['#value'], $form_state);
583
  }
584
}
585

    
586
/**
587
 * Form submission handler for upload / remove buttons of managed_file elements.
588
 *
589
 * @see file_managed_file_process()
590
 */
591
function file_managed_file_submit($form, &$form_state) {
592
  // Determine whether it was the upload or the remove button that was clicked,
593
  // and set $element to the managed_file element that contains that button.
594
  $parents = $form_state['triggering_element']['#array_parents'];
595
  $button_key = array_pop($parents);
596
  $element = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form, $parents);
597

    
598
  // No action is needed here for the upload button, because all file uploads on
599
  // the form are processed by file_managed_file_value() regardless of which
600
  // button was clicked. Action is needed here for the remove button, because we
601
  // only remove a file in response to its remove button being clicked.
602
  if ($button_key == 'remove_button') {
603
    // If it's a temporary file we can safely remove it immediately, otherwise
604
    // it's up to the implementing module to clean up files that are in use.
605
    if ($element['#file'] && $element['#file']->status == 0) {
606
      file_delete($element['#file']);
607
    }
608
    // Update both $form_state['values'] and $form_state['input'] to reflect
609
    // that the file has been removed, so that the form is rebuilt correctly.
610
    // $form_state['values'] must be updated in case additional submit handlers
611
    // run, and for form building functions that run during the rebuild, such as
612
    // when the managed_file element is part of a field widget.
613
    // $form_state['input'] must be updated so that file_managed_file_value()
614
    // has correct information during the rebuild.
615
    $values_element = $element['#extended'] ? $element['fid'] : $element;
616
    form_set_value($values_element, NULL, $form_state);
617
    drupal_array_set_nested_value($form_state['input'], $values_element['#parents'], NULL);
618
  }
619

    
620
  // Set the form to rebuild so that $form is correctly updated in response to
621
  // processing the file removal. Since this function did not change $form_state
622
  // if the upload button was clicked, a rebuild isn't necessary in that
623
  // situation and setting $form_state['redirect'] to FALSE would suffice.
624
  // However, we choose to always rebuild, to keep the form processing workflow
625
  // consistent between the two buttons.
626
  $form_state['rebuild'] = TRUE;
627
}
628

    
629
/**
630
 * Saves any files that have been uploaded into a managed_file element.
631
 *
632
 * @param $element
633
 *   The FAPI element whose values are being saved.
634
 *
635
 * @return
636
 *   The file object representing the file that was saved, or FALSE if no file
637
 *   was saved.
638
 */
639
function file_managed_file_save_upload($element) {
640
  $upload_name = implode('_', $element['#parents']);
641
  if (empty($_FILES['files']['name'][$upload_name])) {
642
    return FALSE;
643
  }
644

    
645
  $destination = isset($element['#upload_location']) ? $element['#upload_location'] : NULL;
646
  if (isset($destination) && !file_prepare_directory($destination, FILE_CREATE_DIRECTORY)) {
647
    watchdog('file', 'The upload directory %directory for the file field !name could not be created or is not accessible. A newly uploaded file could not be saved in this directory as a consequence, and the upload was canceled.', array('%directory' => $destination, '!name' => $element['#field_name']));
648
    form_set_error($upload_name, t('The file could not be uploaded.'));
649
    return FALSE;
650
  }
651

    
652
  if (!$file = file_save_upload($upload_name, $element['#upload_validators'], $destination)) {
653
    watchdog('file', 'The file upload failed. %upload', array('%upload' => $upload_name));
654
    form_set_error($upload_name, t('The file in the !name field was unable to be uploaded.', array('!name' => $element['#title'])));
655
    return FALSE;
656
  }
657

    
658
  return $file;
659
}
660

    
661
/**
662
 * Returns HTML for a managed file element.
663
 *
664
 * @param $variables
665
 *   An associative array containing:
666
 *   - element: A render element representing the file.
667
 *
668
 * @ingroup themeable
669
 */
670
function theme_file_managed_file($variables) {
671
  $element = $variables['element'];
672

    
673
  $attributes = array();
674
  if (isset($element['#id'])) {
675
    $attributes['id'] = $element['#id'];
676
  }
677
  if (!empty($element['#attributes']['class'])) {
678
    $attributes['class'] = (array) $element['#attributes']['class'];
679
  }
680
  $attributes['class'][] = 'form-managed-file';
681

    
682
  // This wrapper is required to apply JS behaviors and CSS styling.
683
  $output = '';
684
  $output .= '<div' . drupal_attributes($attributes) . '>';
685
  $output .= drupal_render_children($element);
686
  $output .= '</div>';
687
  return $output;
688
}
689

    
690
/**
691
 * #pre_render callback to hide display of the upload or remove controls.
692
 *
693
 * Upload controls are hidden when a file is already uploaded. Remove controls
694
 * are hidden when there is no file attached. Controls are hidden here instead
695
 * of in file_managed_file_process(), because #access for these buttons depends
696
 * on the managed_file element's #value. See the documentation of form_builder()
697
 * for more detailed information about the relationship between #process,
698
 * #value, and #access.
699
 *
700
 * Because #access is set here, it affects display only and does not prevent
701
 * JavaScript or other untrusted code from submitting the form as though access
702
 * were enabled. The form processing functions for these elements should not
703
 * assume that the buttons can't be "clicked" just because they are not
704
 * displayed.
705
 *
706
 * @see file_managed_file_process()
707
 * @see form_builder()
708
 */
709
function file_managed_file_pre_render($element) {
710
  // If we already have a file, we don't want to show the upload controls.
711
  if (!empty($element['#value']['fid'])) {
712
    $element['upload']['#access'] = FALSE;
713
    $element['upload_button']['#access'] = FALSE;
714
  }
715
  // If we don't already have a file, there is nothing to remove.
716
  else {
717
    $element['remove_button']['#access'] = FALSE;
718
  }
719
  return $element;
720
}
721

    
722
/**
723
 * Returns HTML for a link to a file.
724
 *
725
 * @param $variables
726
 *   An associative array containing:
727
 *   - file: A file object to which the link will be created.
728
 *   - icon_directory: (optional) A path to a directory of icons to be used for
729
 *     files. Defaults to the value of the "file_icon_directory" variable.
730
 *
731
 * @ingroup themeable
732
 */
733
function theme_file_link($variables) {
734
  $file = $variables['file'];
735
  $icon_directory = $variables['icon_directory'];
736

    
737
  $url = file_create_url($file->uri);
738
  $icon = theme('file_icon', array('file' => $file, 'icon_directory' => $icon_directory));
739

    
740
  // Set options as per anchor format described at
741
  // http://microformats.org/wiki/file-format-examples
742
  $options = array(
743
    'attributes' => array(
744
      'type' => $file->filemime . '; length=' . $file->filesize,
745
    ),
746
  );
747

    
748
  // Use the description as the link text if available.
749
  if (empty($file->description)) {
750
    $link_text = $file->filename;
751
  }
752
  else {
753
    $link_text = $file->description;
754
    $options['attributes']['title'] = check_plain($file->filename);
755
  }
756

    
757
  return '<span class="file">' . $icon . ' ' . l($link_text, $url, $options) . '</span>';
758
}
759

    
760
/**
761
 * Returns HTML for an image with an appropriate icon for the given file.
762
 *
763
 * @param $variables
764
 *   An associative array containing:
765
 *   - file: A file object for which to make an icon.
766
 *   - icon_directory: (optional) A path to a directory of icons to be used for
767
 *     files. Defaults to the value of the "file_icon_directory" variable.
768
 *
769
 * @ingroup themeable
770
 */
771
function theme_file_icon($variables) {
772
  $file = $variables['file'];
773
  $icon_directory = $variables['icon_directory'];
774

    
775
  $mime = check_plain($file->filemime);
776
  $icon_url = file_icon_url($file, $icon_directory);
777
  return '<img class="file-icon" alt="" title="' . $mime . '" src="' . $icon_url . '" />';
778
}
779

    
780
/**
781
 * Creates a URL to the icon for a file object.
782
 *
783
 * @param $file
784
 *   A file object.
785
 * @param $icon_directory
786
 *   (optional) A path to a directory of icons to be used for files. Defaults to
787
 *   the value of the "file_icon_directory" variable.
788
 *
789
 * @return
790
 *   A URL string to the icon, or FALSE if an appropriate icon cannot be found.
791
 */
792
function file_icon_url($file, $icon_directory = NULL) {
793
  if ($icon_path = file_icon_path($file, $icon_directory)) {
794
    return base_path() . $icon_path;
795
  }
796
  return FALSE;
797
}
798

    
799
/**
800
 * Creates a path to the icon for a file object.
801
 *
802
 * @param $file
803
 *   A file object.
804
 * @param $icon_directory
805
 *   (optional) A path to a directory of icons to be used for files. Defaults to
806
 *   the value of the "file_icon_directory" variable.
807
 *
808
 * @return
809
 *   A string to the icon as a local path, or FALSE if an appropriate icon could
810
 *   not be found.
811
 */
812
function file_icon_path($file, $icon_directory = NULL) {
813
  // Use the default set of icons if none specified.
814
  if (!isset($icon_directory)) {
815
    $icon_directory = variable_get('file_icon_directory', drupal_get_path('module', 'file') . '/icons');
816
  }
817

    
818
  // If there's an icon matching the exact mimetype, go for it.
819
  $dashed_mime = strtr($file->filemime, array('/' => '-'));
820
  $icon_path = $icon_directory . '/' . $dashed_mime . '.png';
821
  if (file_exists($icon_path)) {
822
    return $icon_path;
823
  }
824

    
825
  // For a few mimetypes, we can "manually" map to a generic icon.
826
  $generic_mime = (string) file_icon_map($file);
827
  $icon_path = $icon_directory . '/' . $generic_mime . '.png';
828
  if ($generic_mime && file_exists($icon_path)) {
829
    return $icon_path;
830
  }
831

    
832
  // Use generic icons for each category that provides such icons.
833
  foreach (array('audio', 'image', 'text', 'video') as $category) {
834
    if (strpos($file->filemime, $category . '/') === 0) {
835
      $icon_path = $icon_directory . '/' . $category . '-x-generic.png';
836
      if (file_exists($icon_path)) {
837
        return $icon_path;
838
      }
839
    }
840
  }
841

    
842
  // Try application-octet-stream as last fallback.
843
  $icon_path = $icon_directory . '/application-octet-stream.png';
844
  if (file_exists($icon_path)) {
845
    return $icon_path;
846
  }
847

    
848
  // No icon can be found.
849
  return FALSE;
850
}
851

    
852
/**
853
 * Determines the generic icon MIME package based on a file's MIME type.
854
 *
855
 * @param $file
856
 *   A file object.
857
 *
858
 * @return
859
 *   The generic icon MIME package expected for this file.
860
 */
861
function file_icon_map($file) {
862
  switch ($file->filemime) {
863
    // Word document types.
864
    case 'application/msword':
865
    case 'application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12':
866
    case 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text':
867
    case 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template':
868
    case 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master':
869
    case 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web':
870
    case 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document':
871
    case 'application/vnd.stardivision.writer':
872
    case 'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer':
873
    case 'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.template':
874
    case 'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.global':
875
    case 'application/vnd.wordperfect':
876
    case 'application/x-abiword':
877
    case 'application/x-applix-word':
878
    case 'application/x-kword':
879
    case 'application/x-kword-crypt':
880
      return 'x-office-document';
881

    
882
    // Spreadsheet document types.
883
    case 'application/vnd.ms-excel':
884
    case 'application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12':
885
    case 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet':
886
    case 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template':
887
    case 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet':
888
    case 'application/vnd.stardivision.calc':
889
    case 'application/vnd.sun.xml.calc':
890
    case 'application/vnd.sun.xml.calc.template':
891
    case 'application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3':
892
    case 'application/x-applix-spreadsheet':
893
    case 'application/x-gnumeric':
894
    case 'application/x-kspread':
895
    case 'application/x-kspread-crypt':
896
      return 'x-office-spreadsheet';
897

    
898
    // Presentation document types.
899
    case 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint':
900
    case 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12':
901
    case 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation':
902
    case 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template':
903
    case 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation':
904
    case 'application/vnd.stardivision.impress':
905
    case 'application/vnd.sun.xml.impress':
906
    case 'application/vnd.sun.xml.impress.template':
907
    case 'application/x-kpresenter':
908
      return 'x-office-presentation';
909

    
910
    // Compressed archive types.
911
    case 'application/zip':
912
    case 'application/x-zip':
913
    case 'application/stuffit':
914
    case 'application/x-stuffit':
915
    case 'application/x-7z-compressed':
916
    case 'application/x-ace':
917
    case 'application/x-arj':
918
    case 'application/x-bzip':
919
    case 'application/x-bzip-compressed-tar':
920
    case 'application/x-compress':
921
    case 'application/x-compressed-tar':
922
    case 'application/x-cpio-compressed':
923
    case 'application/x-deb':
924
    case 'application/x-gzip':
925
    case 'application/x-java-archive':
926
    case 'application/x-lha':
927
    case 'application/x-lhz':
928
    case 'application/x-lzop':
929
    case 'application/x-rar':
930
    case 'application/x-rpm':
931
    case 'application/x-tzo':
932
    case 'application/x-tar':
933
    case 'application/x-tarz':
934
    case 'application/x-tgz':
935
      return 'package-x-generic';
936

    
937
    // Script file types.
938
    case 'application/ecmascript':
939
    case 'application/javascript':
940
    case 'application/mathematica':
941
    case 'application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml':
942
    case 'application/x-asp':
943
    case 'application/x-awk':
944
    case 'application/x-cgi':
945
    case 'application/x-csh':
946
    case 'application/x-m4':
947
    case 'application/x-perl':
948
    case 'application/x-php':
949
    case 'application/x-ruby':
950
    case 'application/x-shellscript':
951
    case 'text/vnd.wap.wmlscript':
952
    case 'text/x-emacs-lisp':
953
    case 'text/x-haskell':
954
    case 'text/x-literate-haskell':
955
    case 'text/x-lua':
956
    case 'text/x-makefile':
957
    case 'text/x-matlab':
958
    case 'text/x-python':
959
    case 'text/x-sql':
960
    case 'text/x-tcl':
961
      return 'text-x-script';
962

    
963
    // HTML aliases.
964
    case 'application/xhtml+xml':
965
      return 'text-html';
966

    
967
    // Executable types.
968
    case 'application/x-macbinary':
969
    case 'application/x-ms-dos-executable':
970
    case 'application/x-pef-executable':
971
      return 'application-x-executable';
972

    
973
    default:
974
      return FALSE;
975
  }
976
}
977

    
978
/**
979
 * @defgroup file-module-api File module public API functions
980
 * @{
981
 * These functions may be used to determine if and where a file is in use.
982
 */
983

    
984
/**
985
 * Retrieves a list of references to a file.
986
 *
987
 * @param $file
988
 *   A file object.
989
 * @param $field
990
 *   (optional) A field array to be used for this check. If given, limits the
991
 *   reference check to the given field.
992
 * @param $age
993
 *   (optional) A constant that specifies which references to count. Use
994
 *   FIELD_LOAD_REVISION to retrieve all references within all revisions or
995
 *   FIELD_LOAD_CURRENT to retrieve references only in the current revisions.
996
 * @param $field_type
997
 *   (optional) The name of a field type. If given, limits the reference check
998
 *   to fields of the given type.
999
 *
1000
 * @return
1001
 *   An integer value.
1002
 */
1003
function file_get_file_references($file, $field = NULL, $age = FIELD_LOAD_REVISION, $field_type = 'file') {
1004
  $references = drupal_static(__FUNCTION__, array());
1005
  $fields = isset($field) ? array($field['field_name'] => $field) : field_info_fields();
1006

    
1007
  foreach ($fields as $field_name => $file_field) {
1008
    if ((empty($field_type) || $file_field['type'] == $field_type) && !isset($references[$field_name])) {
1009
      // Get each time this file is used within a field.
1010
      $query = new EntityFieldQuery();
1011
      $query
1012
        ->fieldCondition($file_field, 'fid', $file->fid)
1013
        ->age($age);
1014
      $references[$field_name] = $query->execute();
1015
    }
1016
  }
1017

    
1018
  return isset($field) ? $references[$field['field_name']] : array_filter($references);
1019
}
1020

    
1021
/**
1022
 * @} End of "defgroup file-module-api".
1023
 */